CN207192527U - A kind of simple elevator safety tongs - Google Patents

A kind of simple elevator safety tongs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207192527U
CN207192527U CN201720160136.8U CN201720160136U CN207192527U CN 207192527 U CN207192527 U CN 207192527U CN 201720160136 U CN201720160136 U CN 201720160136U CN 207192527 U CN207192527 U CN 207192527U
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China
Prior art keywords
chute
wedge
shaped
slide rail
shaped chute
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720160136.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志良
江紹勇
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Jiangmen Aosi Elevator Co ltd
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Guangdong Ao Ersi Elevator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720160136.8U priority Critical patent/CN207192527U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of simple elevator safety tongs, including bearing, wedge-shaped brake shoe and limiting plate, the bearing front is provided with the ladder chute of vertical direction, ladder chute is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, its middle part is provided with the slide rail chute of vertical direction, ladder chute is divided into symmetrical left wedge-shaped chute and right wedge-shaped chute by slide rail chute, vertical projections are equipped with the middle part of left wedge-shaped chute and right wedge-shaped chute, two pieces of wedge-shaped brake shoes agreed with respectively with left wedge-shaped chute and right wedge-shaped chute are flexibly connected with left wedge-shaped chute and right wedge-shaped chute, and it can be slided up and down along vertical projections, wedge-shaped brake shoe is equipped with wearing layer close to the side of slide rail chute, for preventing the limiting plate of wedge-shaped brake shoe abjection to be fixed on bearing front.The utility model has the characteristics of simple in construction, cost is low, security performance is high.

Description

一种简易电梯安全钳A simple elevator safety gear

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电梯技术领域,具体涉及一种电梯安全钳。The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an elevator safety gear.

背景技术Background technique

安全钳是电梯设备的重要安全装置,是电梯增强安全保护功能的重要组成部分,当电梯在故障状态下超速或坠落而速度达到限速器动作速度时,限速器操纵安全钳使电梯轿厢安全制停后夹在导轨上,从而防止意外事故的发生。但现有的安全钳结构复杂,对绳轮的性能要求高,导致生产升本高。The safety gear is an important safety device of the elevator equipment and an important part of the elevator's enhanced safety protection function. When the elevator overspeeds or falls in a fault state and the speed reaches the action speed of the speed limiter, the speed limiter manipulates the safety gear to make the elevator car After safety braking, it is clamped on the guide rail to prevent accidents. However, the existing safety gear has a complicated structure and has high requirements on the performance of the sheave, resulting in high production cost.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型旨在提供一种结构简单、成本低、限速效果好的电梯安全钳。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an elevator safety gear with simple structure, low cost and good speed limiting effect.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种简易电梯安全钳,包括支座、楔形闸块和限位板,所述支座正面设有竖直方向的梯形滑槽,梯形滑槽上宽下窄,该梯形滑槽中部设有竖直方向的滑轨滑槽,滑轨滑槽将梯形滑槽分割成对称的左楔形滑槽和右楔形滑槽,左楔形滑槽及右楔形滑槽中部均设有竖向凸起,两块分别与左楔形滑槽和右楔形滑槽契合的楔形闸块与左楔形滑槽和右楔形滑槽活动连接,并能沿着竖向凸起上下滑动,楔形闸块靠近滑轨滑槽的侧面均设有耐磨层,用于防止楔形闸块脱出的限位板安装固定在支座正面。A simple elevator safety gear, including a support, a wedge-shaped block and a limit plate, the front of the support is provided with a vertical trapezoidal chute, the trapezoidal chute is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the middle part of the trapezoidal chute is provided with a vertical trapezoidal chute. The slide rail chute in the straight direction, the slide rail chute divides the trapezoidal chute into symmetrical left wedge chute and right wedge chute. The wedge-shaped gate blocks respectively fitted with the left wedge-shaped chute and the right wedge-shaped chute are movably connected with the left wedge-shaped chute and the right wedge-shaped chute, and can slide up and down along the vertical protrusion. The wedge-shaped gate block is close to the side of the slide rail chute All are provided with a wear-resistant layer, and the limit plate used to prevent the wedge-shaped block from falling out is installed and fixed on the front of the support.

进一步的,所述耐磨层为均匀密布的棱锥凸起。Further, the wear-resistant layer is uniform and densely distributed pyramid protrusions.

进一步的,所述楔形闸块材质为生铁。Further, the wedge-shaped block is made of pig iron.

本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

电梯滑轨置于滑轨滑槽中,当电梯速度异常时,安全钳启动,两块夹紧电梯滑轨的楔形闸块分别沿着左楔形滑槽和右楔形滑槽向上滑动,从而锁紧电梯滑轨,使电梯停止升降;楔形闸块表面设有棱锥凸起的耐磨层,极大地提高了楔形闸块与电梯滑轨间的摩擦力,提高电机反应速度;本实用新型具有结构简单、成本低、安全性能高的特点。The elevator slide rail is placed in the slide rail chute. When the elevator speed is abnormal, the safety gear is activated, and the two wedge-shaped brake blocks clamping the elevator slide rail slide upward along the left wedge-shaped chute and the right wedge-shaped chute respectively, thereby locking The elevator slide rail makes the elevator stop lifting; the surface of the wedge-shaped gate block is provided with a wear-resistant layer with pyramidal protrusions, which greatly improves the friction between the wedge-shaped gate block and the elevator slide rail, and improves the motor response speed; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure , low cost and high safety performance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种简易电梯安全钳的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of simple elevator safety gear of the utility model;

图中:1、支座;2、楔形闸块;3、限位板;4、梯形滑槽;5、滑轨滑槽;21、耐磨层;41、左楔形滑槽;42、右楔形滑槽。In the figure: 1. Support; 2. Wedge block; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Trapezoidal chute; 5. Slide rail chute; 21. Wear-resistant layer; 41. Left wedge chute; 42. Right wedge chute.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图及具体实施例,对本实用新型作进一步的描述,以便于更清楚的理解本实用新型要求保护的技术思想。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so as to understand the technical idea claimed by the utility model more clearly.

如图1所示本实用新型一种简易电梯安全钳,包括支座1、楔形闸块2和限位板3,所述支座1正面设有竖直方向的梯形滑槽4,梯形滑槽4上宽下窄,该梯形滑槽4中部设有竖直方向的滑轨滑槽5,滑轨滑槽5将梯形滑槽4分割成对称的左楔形滑槽41和右楔形滑槽42,左楔形滑槽41及右楔形滑槽42中部均设有竖向凸起,两块分别与左楔形滑槽41和右楔形滑槽42契合的楔形闸块2与左楔形滑槽41和右楔形滑槽42活动连接,并能沿着竖向凸起上下滑动,楔形闸块2靠近滑轨滑槽5的侧面均设有耐磨层21,用于防止楔形闸块2脱出的限位板3安装固定在支座1正面。As shown in Figure 1, a simple elevator safety gear of the utility model includes a support 1, a wedge-shaped block 2 and a limit plate 3. The front of the support 1 is provided with a vertical trapezoidal chute 4, and the trapezoidal chute 4. The top is wide and the bottom is narrow. The middle part of the trapezoidal chute 4 is provided with a vertical slideway chute 5. The slideway chute 5 divides the trapezoidal chute 4 into symmetrical left wedge-shaped chute 41 and right wedge-shaped chute 42. The left wedge-shaped chute 41 and the middle part of the right wedge-shaped chute 42 are provided with vertical protrusions, and the two wedge-shaped brake blocks 2 respectively matched with the left wedge-shaped chute 41 and the right wedge-shaped chute 42 are connected with the left wedge-shaped chute 41 and the right wedge-shaped chute. The chute 42 is movably connected and can slide up and down along the vertical protrusion. The side of the wedge-shaped gate block 2 close to the slide rail chute 5 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 21, which is used to prevent the wedge-shaped gate block 2 from coming out of the limit plate 3 It is installed and fixed on the front of the support 1.

更具体的,所述耐磨层21为均匀密布的棱锥凸起。More specifically, the wear-resistant layer 21 is uniformly densely distributed pyramid protrusions.

更具体的,所述楔形闸块2材质为生铁。More specifically, the wedge block 2 is made of pig iron.

本实用新型的工作原理为:电梯滑轨置于滑轨滑槽中,当电梯速度异常时,安全钳启动,两块夹紧电梯滑轨的楔形闸块分别沿着左楔形滑槽和右楔形滑槽向上滑动,从而锁紧电梯滑轨,使电梯停止升降;楔形闸块表面设有棱锥凸起的耐磨层,极大地提高了楔形闸块与电梯滑轨间的摩擦力,提高电机反应速度;本实用新型具有结构简单、成本低、安全性能高的特点。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the elevator slide rail is placed in the slide rail chute, when the elevator speed is abnormal, the safety gear is activated, and the two wedge-shaped brake blocks clamping the elevator slide rail are respectively along the left wedge-shaped chute and the right wedge-shaped The chute slides upwards to lock the elevator slide rails and stop the elevator from moving up and down; the surface of the wedge-shaped brake block is provided with a pyramid-protruded wear-resistant layer, which greatly improves the friction between the wedge-shaped brake block and the elevator slide rail, and improves the motor response. Speed; the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and high safety performance.

对于本领域的技术人员来说,可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思,做出其它各种相应的改变以及变形,而所有的这些改变以及变形都应该属于本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the technical solutions and ideas described above, and all these changes and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention .

Claims (3)

1.一种简易电梯安全钳,包括支座(1),其特征在于:还包括楔形闸块(2)和限位板(3),所述支座(1)正面设有竖直方向的梯形滑槽(4),梯形滑槽(4)上宽下窄,该梯形滑槽(4)中部设有竖直方向的滑轨滑槽(5),滑轨滑槽(5)将梯形滑槽(4)分割成对称的左楔形滑槽(41)和右楔形滑槽(42),左楔形滑槽(41)及右楔形滑槽(42)中部均设有竖向凸起,两块分别与左楔形滑槽(41)和右楔形滑槽(42)契合的楔形闸块(2)与左楔形滑槽(41)和右楔形滑槽(42)活动连接,并能沿着竖向凸起上下滑动,楔形闸块(2)靠近滑轨滑槽(5)的侧面均设有耐磨层(21),用于防止楔形闸块(2)脱出的限位板(3)安装固定在支座(1)正面。1. A simple elevator safety gear, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: it also includes a wedge-shaped brake block (2) and a limit plate (3), and the front of the support (1) is provided with a vertical Trapezoidal chute (4), the trapezoidal chute (4) is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the middle part of this trapezoidal chute (4) is provided with the slide rail chute (5) of vertical direction, and the slide rail chute (5) will trapezoidal slide The groove (4) is divided into symmetrical left wedge-shaped chute (41) and right wedge-shaped chute (42). The wedge-shaped brake blocks (2) respectively fitted with the left wedge-shaped chute (41) and the right wedge-shaped chute (42) are movably connected with the left wedge-shaped chute (41) and the right wedge-shaped chute (42), and can be moved along the vertical The protrusion slides up and down, and the wedge-shaped brake block (2) is provided with a wear-resistant layer (21) on the side close to the slide rail chute (5), and the limit plate (3) used to prevent the wedge-shaped brake block (2) from falling out is installed and fixed On the front of the support (1). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种简易电梯安全钳,其特征在于:所述耐磨层(21)为均匀密布的棱锥凸起。2. A simple elevator safety gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wear-resistant layer (21) is uniformly densely distributed pyramid protrusions. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种简易电梯安全钳,其特征在于:所述楔形闸块(2)材质为生铁。3. A simple elevator safety gear as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the wedge-shaped block (2) is made of pig iron.
CN201720160136.8U 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 A kind of simple elevator safety tongs Expired - Fee Related CN207192527U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720160136.8U CN207192527U (en) 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 A kind of simple elevator safety tongs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720160136.8U CN207192527U (en) 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 A kind of simple elevator safety tongs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207192527U true CN207192527U (en) 2018-04-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207192527U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200123

Address after: No. f1-1, f1-2 and F1-3, zone 1, Enping Industrial Park, Jiangmen industrial transfer park, Enping City, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Jiangmen Aosi Elevator Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528216 Guangdong Province, Foshan City Nanhai District Danzao national eco industrial park Peony Road

Patentee before: GUANGDONG AARS ELEVATOR CO.,LTD.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A simple elevator safety clamp

Effective date of registration: 20230810

Granted publication date: 20180406

Pledgee: Jiangmen Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Enping sub branch

Pledgor: Jiangmen Aosi Elevator Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980051646

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180406