CN207278564U - A kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller - Google Patents

A kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207278564U
CN207278564U CN201721347027.3U CN201721347027U CN207278564U CN 207278564 U CN207278564 U CN 207278564U CN 201721347027 U CN201721347027 U CN 201721347027U CN 207278564 U CN207278564 U CN 207278564U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
impeller
linear leaf
equidistant
liquid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721347027.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱荣生
钟伟源
杨爱玲
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Jiangsu Guoquan Pumps Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Guoquan Pumps Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller, heavy bodied two-phase solid-liquid fluid can be conveyed, maximum weight concentration is conveyed up to 35~55%, mainly include a back shroud (5) and some linear leaf A (1), linear leaf B (2), secondary linear leaf (3), import short blade (4) and back blade (6), it is characterised in that:The impeller is semi-open centrifugal impeller, and blade is non-equidistant blade, and is provided with import short blade;The secondary linear leaf (3) is located between linear leaf A (1) and linear leaf B (2);The blade exit width b0 of the import short blade is less than impeller outlet width b2, the utility model is to solid particle and paper handkerchief of different sizes, long and short fiber etc. has fabulous adaptability, it can avoid the blocking in wheel hub such as solid particle, increase the through performance of impeller solid particle, impeller is set to be run in nominal situation, and balance is good, stable and reliable operation.

Description

A kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller
Technical field
Field of fluid machinery is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller.
Background technology
The effect of impeller is that the mechanical energy of prime mover is directly transmitted to liquid, and motor impeller is rotated, centrifuged with this Power is that water is thrown away, these energy are being converted into static pressure by pump case, (are mainly increasing static pressure to increase the static energy of liquid and kinetic energy Can).
In dredge pump, when pumping sewage dirt medium, because can usually be mingled with medium all size particle, long fibre, The impurity such as house refuse, so as to easily cause the blockage problem in impeller of pump, influence being pumped by performance and operational efficiency, reduction for pump Reliability and service life.And impeller of pump needs shutdown maintenance to handle when being wound, work efficiency is seriously affected, is hindered Delay the development of industrial production and environmental protection work.Therefore, the reality of the key technology such as impeller of pump blocking-free performance and Effec-tive Function Now to dredge pump it is particularly important that.And traditional dredge pump is usually pumped to increase impeller to sewage impurity by performance with sacrificing Hydraulic performance be cost, realized using with inlet diameter and the larger single, double flow passage impeller impeller by area, such leaf Wheel is usually especially thick and heavy, and radial load is big, and pump assembly starting and stopping vibration noise is strong, easily causes the components such as choma, bearing, mechanical seal Serious wear;For equidistant vane type centrifugal pump impeller, although its efficiency is higher, it is by performance and to of different sizes Solid particle adaptability is poor, easy to hang on blade as the house refuses such as the paper handkerchief in rain sewage, long fibre are more and more, The blocking of impeller is caused, influences the stable operation of unit.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problem of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase row Dirty impeller of pump.The technical solution specifically taken is:
A kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller, mainly includes a back shroud (5) and some linear leaf A (1), linear leaf B (2), secondary linear leaf (3), import short blade (4) and back blade (6), it is characterised in that:The impeller is half-open Formula centrifugal impeller, blade are non-equidistant blade, and it is t1 to define linear leaf A (1) and the blade pitgh of adjacent secondary linear leaf (3), long The blade pitgh of blade B (2) and adjacent secondary linear leaf (3) is t2, linear leaf A (1) and the blade pitgh of adjacent linear leaf B1 (7) For t3, there is t1<t2<t3;The import short blade (4) is arranged at impeller inlet, positioned at impeller hub and impeller inlet diameter Between;The secondary linear leaf (3) is located between linear leaf A (1) and linear leaf B (2);The back blade (6) is arranged at the impeller back of the body Portion is located on back shroud (5);The blade exit width b0 of the import short blade (4) is less than impeller outlet width b2.
Further, the number of blade of the import short blade (4) is 2, and be centrosymmetric distribution, the import short blade (4) outside diameter is not more than the inlet diameter of impeller.
Further, the linear leaf A (1) is connected with the inlet side of linear leaf B (2) at impeller hub, described The outlet laying angle of linear leaf A (1) is more than the outlet laying angle of the linear leaf B (2), the subtended angle of blade of the linear leaf A (1) Less than the subtended angle of blade of the linear leaf B (2).
Further, the spacing between the blade meets following formula:t1:t2:T3=1:2:3.5.
Further, the vane inlet diameter of the secondary linear leaf (3) is more bigger than the outer blade diameter of import short blade (4), For 1.05~1.15 times of import short blade (4) blade exit outside diameter, the outlet outside diameter and impeller outer diameter of the secondary linear leaf (3) It is equal.
Further, the blade exit width b0 and impeller outlet width b2 of the import short blade meet following formula relation:
B0=(0.4~0.65) b2.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. impeller can convey heavy bodied two-phase solid-liquid fluid, conveying maximum weight concentration up to 35~55%, adopt by impeller With non-equidistant blade, there is fabulous adaptability to solid particle and paper handkerchief of different sizes, long and short fiber etc.;
2. being provided with import short blade between impeller hub and impeller inlet diameter, short blade is rotated in entrance generation Small whirlpool, so that the blocking in wheel hub such as solid particle is avoided, permeability of the increase impeller to solid particle of different sizes Can, impeller is run in nominal situation;
3. compared to thick and heavy single, double flow passage impeller, the non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase dredge pump leaf in the utility model Not only efficient but also light weight is taken turns, is greatly saved the use of material, and since blade is centrosymmetric distribution, with very Good balance, radial load is small, operates steadily, noise and vibration reduction in unit operation and start and stop, so as to substantially increase The service life of the rotor parts such as mechanical seal, bearing.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a kind of axis projection of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of plan of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller of one embodiment of the utility model;
In figure:1. linear leaf A;2. linear leaf B;3. time linear leaf;4. import short blade;5. back shroud;6. back blade;7. Linear leaf B1.
Embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller, and such as Fig. 1,2 be respectively this practicality The axis projection of an embodiment and plan in new.
A kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller, mainly includes a back shroud 5 and some linear leaf A1, Linear leaf B2, secondary linear leaf 3, import short blade 4 and back blade 6, it is characterised in that:The impeller is semi-open centrifugal impeller, Blade is non-equidistant blade, and the blade pitgh for defining linear leaf A1 and adjacent secondary linear leaf 3 is t1, linear leaf B2 and adjacent vice-minister The blade pitgh of blade 3 is that the blade pitgh of t2, linear leaf A1 and adjacent linear leaf B17 are t3, there is t1<t2<t3;The import Short blade 4 is arranged at impeller inlet, between impeller hub and impeller inlet diameter;The secondary linear leaf 3, which is located at, to come into leaves Between piece A1 and linear leaf B2;The back blade 6 is arranged at impeller back and is located on back shroud 5;The leaf of the import short blade 4 Piece exit width b0 is less than impeller outlet width b2.
Further, the number of blade of the import short blade 4 is 2, and be centrosymmetric distribution, the import short blade 4 Outside diameter is not more than the inlet diameter of impeller.
Further, the linear leaf A1 is connected with the inlet side of linear leaf B2 at impeller hub, described to come into leaves The outlet laying angle of piece A1 is more than the outlet laying angle of the linear leaf B2, and the subtended angle of blade of the linear leaf A1 is less than the length The subtended angle of blade of blade B2.
Further, the spacing between the blade meets following formula:t1:t2:T3=1:2:3.5.
Further, the secondary linear leaf) vane inlet diameter it is more bigger than the outer blade diameter of import short blade 4, be into 1.05~1.15 times of mouth 4 blade exit outside diameter of short blade, the outlet outside diameter of the secondary linear leaf 3 is equal with impeller outer diameter.
Further, the blade exit width b0 and impeller outlet width b2 of the import short blade meet following formula relation:
B0=(0.4~0.65) b2.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described according to each embodiment, not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art will should say for clarity Bright book is as an entirety, and the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, and forming those skilled in the art can be with The other embodiment of understanding.
The a series of detailed description of those listed above is only for the specific of the possible embodiments of the utility model Illustrate, they simultaneously be not used to limitation the scope of protection of the utility model, it is all without departing from the utility model skill spirit made etc. Effect embodiment or change should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller, mainly includes a back shroud (5) and some linear leaf A (1), linear leaf B (2), secondary linear leaf (3), import short blade (4) and back blade (6), it is characterised in that:The impeller is half-open Formula centrifugal impeller, blade are non-equidistant blade, and it is t1 to define linear leaf A (1) and the blade pitgh of adjacent secondary linear leaf (3), long The blade pitgh of blade B (2) and adjacent secondary linear leaf (3) is t2, linear leaf A (1) and the blade pitgh of adjacent linear leaf B1 (7) For t3, there is t1<t2<t3;The import short blade (4) is arranged at impeller inlet, positioned at impeller hub and impeller inlet diameter Between;The secondary linear leaf (3) is located between linear leaf A (1) and linear leaf B (2);The back blade (6) is arranged at the impeller back of the body Portion is located on back shroud (5);The blade exit width b0 of the import short blade (4) is less than impeller outlet width b2.
2. according to a kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described into The number of blade of mouth short blade (4) is 2, and be centrosymmetric distribution, and the outside diameter of the import short blade (4) is not more than the import of impeller Diameter.
3. according to a kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length Blade A (1) is connected with the inlet side of linear leaf B (2) at impeller hub, and the outlet laying angle of the linear leaf A (1) is big In the outlet laying angle of the linear leaf B (2), the subtended angle of blade of the linear leaf A (1) is less than the blade of the linear leaf B (2) Cornerite.
4. according to a kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leaf Spacing between piece meets following formula:
t1:t2:T3=1:2:3.5.
5. according to a kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described time The vane inlet diameter of linear leaf (3) is more bigger than the outer blade diameter of import short blade (4), is import short blade (4) blade exit 1.05~1.15 times of outside diameter, the outlet outside diameter of the secondary linear leaf (3) are equal with impeller outer diameter.
6. according to a kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller described in claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described into The blade exit width b0 and impeller outlet width b2 of mouth short blade meet following formula relation:
B0=(0.4~0.65) b2.
CN201721347027.3U 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 A kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller Expired - Fee Related CN207278564U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107503979A (en) * 2017-10-19 2017-12-22 江苏国泉泵业制造有限公司 A kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller
CN109630472A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-16 中国农业大学 The centrifugal pump of suppression cavitation surge
WO2019232878A1 (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-12-12 江苏大学 Semi-open centrifugal pump impeller and design optimization method therefor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107503979A (en) * 2017-10-19 2017-12-22 江苏国泉泵业制造有限公司 A kind of non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase blowdown pump impeller
CN107503979B (en) * 2017-10-19 2024-04-19 江苏国泉泵业制造有限公司 Non-equidistant blade solid-liquid two-phase sewage pump impeller
WO2019232878A1 (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-12-12 江苏大学 Semi-open centrifugal pump impeller and design optimization method therefor
US11525454B2 (en) 2018-06-06 2022-12-13 Jiangsu University Semi-open centrifugal pump impeller and its optimization design
CN109630472A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-16 中国农业大学 The centrifugal pump of suppression cavitation surge

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Granted publication date: 20180427

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