CN207631433U - A kind of windproof drum for anchoring - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of windproof drum for anchoring, including drum body, mooring ring, anchor body, anchor chain and change, the mooring ring are located at the upper end of bulging body；The bulging body center has through-hole, described anchor chain one end to be fixedly connected with the mooring ring across the central through hole, and the other end is fixed with change；The anchor body is that two or more are fixed with change, and form multiple fixed endpoints with water-bed using change as Rendezvous Point.Provided by the utility model to be suitable for the anchoring of small boat for the windproof drum of anchoring, the anchor body is multiple, can reduce the weight of single anchor body, facilitates furnishings in seabed, and cost-effective.

Description

A wind and water drum for mooring

technical field

The utility model relates to a water drum, in particular to a windproof water drum suitable for anchoring small ships.

Background technique

Anchorage refers to the water area in the port for safe berthing, wind shelter, customs and border inspection, quarantine, cargo loading and unloading, and barge marshalling operations. Its area is determined by factors such as the anchoring method, the number and scale of the anchored ships, the wind and waves, and the current velocity. There are two ways for a ship to berth at an anchorage. One is that the ship anchors and berths by itself, and this method is generally adopted in anchorages outside the port; the other is mooring by mooring, that is, the ship is moored to a water drum, buoys (with single buoys, double buoys, and multiple buoys) or mooring piers, etc. This method is often used in anchorages in ports.

The anchorage of the port is insufficient, and during the typhoon season, the number of returning to the port to avoid the wind will naturally increase. The lack of anchorage has a greater impact on the ship's resistance to typhoon. Therefore, the water drum has become an important facility for ships and ships in mooring and windproof operations.

The traditional water drum is composed of four parts: drum body, mooring ring, anchor chain and anchor body. Among them, the role of the drum body is to float the anchor chain and mark the position. It needs to have sufficient buoyancy reserve and ensure a certain freeboard height. It must also meet certain stability and anti-sinkability, and it needs to be clearly marked. The mooring ring is used to tie the boat to the water drum. The anchor body is a heavy object, and when it sinks into the bottom of the water, it will be fixed on the bottom of the water due to gravity, and the drum body is fixedly connected with the anchor body through the anchor chain. By tying the vessel behind the mooring ring, the vessel can be secured by the anchor body in the absence of an anchorage. The weight of the anchor body is determined according to the size of the actual ship. If the weight of the anchor body is too small, it will be washed away by sea water and cannot fix the ship; if the weight of the anchor body is too large, the investment will be huge and it is inconvenient to erect.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of anti-wind and water drum suitable for small boats and available for mooring.

The technical scheme that the utility model takes for solving the problem of the prior art is:

A kind of anti-wind and water drum available for mooring, comprising a drum body, a mooring ring, an anchor body, an anchor chain and a swivel, the mooring ring is arranged at the upper end of the drum body; there is a through hole in the center of the drum body, and the One end of the anchor chain passes through the central through hole and is fixedly connected to the mooring ring, and the other end is fixed to the swivel; two or more of the anchor bodies are fixed to the swivel, and the swivel is used as a gathering point to connect with the mooring ring. The bottom of the water forms multiple fixed endpoints.

The wind and water drum for mooring provided by the utility model is suitable for mooring of small ships. There are multiple anchor bodies, which can reduce the weight of a single anchor body, make it convenient to be placed on the seabed, and save costs; multiple anchor bodies Connected together, it can have a large total weight to ensure that small ships can be fixed; and multiple anchor bodies are connected and fixed by swivel rings, which can be easily disassembled, so the total weight of the anchor body can be conveniently adjusted according to the needs of practical applications. to replace. And when a certain anchor body cannot be used, the whole windproof water drum will not be trapped in an unusable situation.

Preferably, the anchor body and the swivel are fixedly connected by a branch anchor chain, and an end shackle is also provided between the anchor body and the branch anchor chain, and the end shackle is used for loading and unloading the fixed connection of the anchor body.

Preferably, the upper surface of the drum body has an inwardly recessed groove, and the mooring ring is arranged in the groove. The mooring ring is arranged in the groove, and the mooring ring is hidden in the upper surface of the water drum. When the boater stands on the surface of the drum body, he will not be stumbled by the protruding mooring ring, especially When the water drum is driven to shake under the action of sea waves, the mooring person is prevented from hitting the mooring ring and being injured.

Preferably, the anchor body is a truncated cone with a wide bottom and a narrow top, and the weight of each anchor body is 10 to 20 tons. The round table anchor body can reduce the impact of the waves. The weight of each anchor body is 10 to 20 tons, which can not only meet the berthing requirements of small ships, but also facilitate the erection of the anchor body by construction personnel.

Preferably, the central through hole of the drum body is conical, extending gradually from the groove to the drum body. The drum body has a conical central through hole, which expands the range of movement of the anchor chain in the through hole, reduces the inclination of the drum body, ensures the stability of the drum body, and facilitates the mooring personnel to work on the drum body.

Preferably, an anti-collision ring is provided above the periphery of the drum to increase the anti-collision performance of the drum.

Preferably, the outer surface of the drum body is coated with an anti-corrosion layer to make the drum body more resistant to seawater erosion.

Preferably, a solar signal light is provided on the upper surface of the drum body, so that the water drum can be easily distinguished and better play a role of identification.

Preferably, a hand lever is provided on the upper surface of the drum, and the handle is arranged around the periphery of the surface of the drum in a ring structure. The hand bar provides a handrail to hold on to while the mooring crew is working.

Preferably, a manhole is provided on the upper surface of the drum, and the manhole can be inspected and repaired by professional technicians.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a windproof and water drum for mooring according to the utility model.

Detailed ways

A wind-proof and water-proof drum for mooring provided by the utility model is described in conjunction with specific embodiments.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of anti-wind and water drum 10 that can be moored includes drum body 100, mooring ring 200, anchor body 300, anchor chain 400 and swivel 500, and described mooring ring 200 is arranged on the upper end of drum body 100 There is a through hole in the center of the drum body 100, one end of the anchor chain 400 passes through the central through hole 110 and is fixedly connected with the mooring ring 200, and the other end is fixed with the swivel 500; the anchor body 300 is two One, fixed with the swivel 500, and take the swivel 500 as the collection point to form a fixed end point at the bottom of the water.

The anchor body 300 can also be multiple, and the swivel 500 is used as a collection point to form multiple fixed endpoints with the bottom of the water.

The anchor body 300 and the swivel 500 are fixedly connected by a branch anchor chain 410, and an end shackle 420 is also provided between the anchor body 300 and the branch anchor chain 410, and the end shackle 420 is used for loading and unloading the anchor Body fixed connection.

The upper surface of the drum body 100 has an inwardly recessed groove 120 , and the mooring ring 200 is disposed in the groove 120 . The mooring ring 200 is arranged in the groove 120, the mooring ring 200 is hidden in the upper surface of the water drum, and when the mooring person stands on the surface of the drum body, he will not be tripped by the protruding mooring ring , especially when the water drum is driven to shake under the action of sea waves, to prevent the mooring person from hitting the mooring ring and being injured.

The anchor body 300 is a truncated cone with a wide bottom and a narrow top, and the weight of each anchor body is 15 tons. The round platform anchor body can reduce the impact of the waves. The weight of each anchor body is 15 tons, which can not only meet the berthing requirements of small ships, but also facilitate the erection of the anchor body by construction personnel.

The central through hole 110 is conical, and gradually expands and extends from the groove to the drum body, which is used to expand the range of motion of the anchor chain 400 in the through hole, reduce the inclination of the drum body, ensure the stability of the drum body, and facilitate mooring. Personnel work on the mooring of the drum body.

An anti-collision ring is provided on the outer periphery of the drum body 100 to increase the anti-collision performance of the drum body.

The outer surface of the drum body 100 is coated with an anti-corrosion layer to make the drum body more resistant to seawater erosion.

The upper surface of the drum body 100 is provided with a solar signal light 130, which makes the water drum easy to distinguish and better play the role of identification.

The upper surface of the drum body 100 is provided with a handle bar 140 , and the handle bar 140 is arranged around the periphery of the surface of the drum body 100 in a ring structure. The hand bar provides a handrail to hold on to while the mooring crew is working.

A manhole (not shown) is provided on the upper surface of the drum body 100, and the manhole can be inspected and repaired by professional technicians.

The anti-wind and water drum for mooring provided by the utility model is suitable for mooring of small ships. There are multiple anchor bodies, which can reduce the weight of a single anchor body and be conveniently placed on the seabed; multiple anchor bodies are connected together, It can have a large total weight to ensure that small ships can be fixed; and multiple anchor bodies are connected and fixed by swivels, which can be easily disassembled, so the total weight of the anchor bodies can be easily replaced according to the needs of practical applications. And when a certain anchor body cannot be used, the whole windproof water drum will not be trapped in an unusable situation.

According to the disclosure and teaching of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present utility model belongs can also change and modify the above embodiment. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific implementation manners disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the utility model should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of windproof drum for anchoring, which is characterized in that described including drum body, mooring ring, anchor body, anchor chain and change Mooring ring is located at the upper end of bulging body；The bulging body center has through-hole, described anchor chain one end to pass through the central through hole and the system Ship ring is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixed with change；The anchor body is fixed for two or more with change, and is to converge with change Collection point forms multiple fixed endpoints with water-bed.

2. windproof drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that solid by branch's anchor chain between the anchor body and change Fixed connection, and end shackle is additionally provided between anchor body and branch's anchor chain, the end shackle connects for loading and unloading the anchor body and fixing It connects.

3. windproof drum according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the anchor body is low wide and up narrow circular platform type, each anchor Body weight is 10 to 20 tons.

4. windproof drum according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the bulging body upper surface is with inside The groove of recess, the mooring ring setting is in a groove.

5. windproof drum according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the central through hole on the bulging body is cone, from Extension is gradually expanded to drum body in the groove.

6. windproof drum according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the outer of bulging body is placed equipped with anti-collision ring.

7. windproof drum according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the outer surface anticorrosive coating of the bulging body.

8. windproof drum according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the bulging body is equipped with solar energy signal Lamp.

9. windproof drum according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the bulging body is equipped with hand lever, the hand Bar is with loop configuration around drum body surface face week along setting.

10. windproof drum according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the bulging body is equipped with used for overhaul Manhole.