CN208299727U - A photovoltaic module fixing device - Google Patents

A photovoltaic module fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208299727U
CN208299727U CN201820790798.8U CN201820790798U CN208299727U CN 208299727 U CN208299727 U CN 208299727U CN 201820790798 U CN201820790798 U CN 201820790798U CN 208299727 U CN208299727 U CN 208299727U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
photovoltaic module
edge
fixed
pressing block
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Active
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CN201820790798.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭海昕
刘高洪
徐长年
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Ma'anshan Jingyu Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Maanshan Kinyu Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201820790798.8U priority Critical patent/CN208299727U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module fixing device, which comprises a fixing frame, two fixed guide rails, two pressing blocks, two bolts and a wing molding nut, wherein the fixing frame comprises more than two fixed support legs, the cross section of the width direction of each fixed support leg is H-shaped, the width directions of two adjacent fixed support legs are oppositely arranged, and vertexes on two sides of each fixed support leg are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two guide rails; the cross section of the fixed guide rail is U-shaped, the top ends of two inner sides of the cross section of the fixed guide rail are respectively provided with a clamping strip, more than 2 pressing blocks are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the fixed guide rail, threaded through holes are formed in the pressing blocks, and wing molding nuts are arranged in the fixed guide rail right below the pressing blocks; the bolt penetrates through the threaded through hole and extends into the fixed guide rail to be connected with the plastic wing nut. The utility model has simple structure and convenient installation, can firmly fix the photovoltaic module on the fixing frame, and has strong stability; the photovoltaic module frame can be prevented from being rigidly damaged by the fixing device, and the photovoltaic module after being installed can be finely adjusted in position through the movable fixing frame according to requirements.

Description

A kind of fixed device of photovoltaic module
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fixed devices of photovoltaic module, belong to photovoltaic module mounting technique field.
Background technique
Currently, photovoltaic module typically directly makes to be fixed by bolts on bracket, complicated operation, and bracket is prone to wear light Module frame is lied prostrate, conventional fixation bracket is to be fixed on ground, when needing to finely tune photovoltaic module position, is not adjustable, can only Disassembly refitting, and disassembly difficulty is big, is unfavorable for maintenance, adjusting position.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model: to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model purport is in providing, a kind of photovoltaic module is fixed to be filled It sets.
Technical solution: in order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of fixed device of photovoltaic module, including fixed frame, fixed guide rail, briquetting, bolt and modeling wing nut, the fixation Guide rail is two, and fixed frame includes more than two fixing legs being evenly arranged along same level direction, fixing leg width side Be H-shaped to section, adjacent two fixing legs width direction is oppositely arranged, all fixing leg width directions side vertex with one Guide rail bottom is connected, and other side vertex and another guide rail bottom are connected；Fixed track cross-section is U-shaped, and fixed guide rail is horizontal Two inside top of section is equipped with strip, and briquetting is 2 or more, is uniformly arranged on fixed guide rail along fixed rail length direction On, it is equipped with tapped through hole on each briquetting, modeling wing nut is equipped in the fixation guide rail immediately below each briquetting, moulds wing nut Length is greater than the distance between two strips；Bolt passes through tapped through hole and protrudes into fixed guide rail to connect with modeling wing nut.
Working principle: the utility model photovoltaic module fixation device is in use, fixed frame bottom is fixed with bottom surface, then is being consolidated Determine frame top and fixed guide rail is installed, fixed briquetting is then installed by bolt and modeling wing nut on fixed guide rail, photovoltaic is installed When component, photovoltaic component frame is stuck between briquetting and fixed guide rail, then the fixed photovoltaic module of screwing bolts；Each sidelight It lies prostrate and 2 is arranged on module frame with upper holder block, it is ensured that photovoltaic module mounting stability.
The briquetting includes middle briquetting and side briquetting, and middle briquetting includes that U-shaped structure and U-shaped structure two sides top extend outwardly Edge-pressing strip, tapped through hole is located at U-shaped structure bottom；Side briquetting be it is step-like, side briquetting includes horizontal edge, upper vertical edge, lower vertical edge And edge-pressing strip, upper vertical edge bottom end inside is vertical with horizontal edge one end end to be connect, lower vertical edge top inner side and horizontal edge other end end Vertical connection, lower vertical edge bottom end are bonded with strip upper surface on the outside of fixed guide rail；Tapped through hole is located on horizontal edge, and edge-pressing strip is located at Upper vertical edge apical lateral；Middle briquetting is located on two neighboring fixed bracket between adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic modulies, is used for while fixed Adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic modulies；Side briquetting is located at the outside of edge photovoltaic module, independent built-in edge photovoltaic module；In in use, Briquetting grips photovoltaic component frame by the outside of press strip lower edge, U-shaped structure vertical section and strip upper surface, and side briquetting passes through On the outside of press strip lower edge, upper vertical edge and inside strip upper surface grips photovoltaic component frame.
It is inside that above-mentioned fixed guide rail, which closes on photovoltaic module side, and it is outside that briquetting, which closes on photovoltaic module side,.
The edge-pressing strip lower surface is equipped with the first software interlayer, consolidates under the first software interlayer upper surface and edge-pressing strip along surface Even；It can prevent damage caused by photovoltaic component frame and edge-pressing strip hard contact.
The two vertical section outer surface of U-shaped structure of medium pressure block and the upper vertical edge outer surface of side briquetting are equipped with second Software interlayer；Second software interlayer inner surface and two vertical section outer surface of U-shaped structure or upper vertical edge outer surface are connected；It can be anti- Only photovoltaic component frame is damaged with caused by U-shaped structure hard contact.
The strip top surface is equipped with third software interlayer, and third software interlayer bottom surface and strip top surface are connected；It can prevent light Volt module frame is damaged with caused by strip hard contact.
The first software interlayer lower surface, the second software interlayer outer surface and third software interlayer upper surface are wave Shape structure can increase the skin-friction force of each software interlayer, enhance clamping force.
It is preferred that the distance of adjacent two briquetting is less than photovoltaic module length on same fixed guide rail, it can be in photovoltaic module length Scheme installs multiple briquettings, increases mounting stability.
Above-mentioned fixed rail length direction and photovoltaic module length direction are same direction.
It is preferred that the distance between two fixed guide rails are equal with photovoltaic module width on same fixed frame；Installation can be facilitated Photovoltaic module facilitates the frame of two neighboring photovoltaic module to share a fixed guide rail and fixes.
Above-mentioned fixed frame width direction and photovoltaic module width direction are same direction, the distance between two fixed guide rails It is equal with fixed frame width.
The utility model has the advantages that the utility model photovoltaic module fixture structure is simple, and it is easy for installation, laborsaving, photovoltaic group can be made Part is secured firmly on fixed frame, and stability is strong；It can prevent fixed device hardness caused by photovoltaic component frame damage, installation Photovoltaic module afterwards can carry out fine position by mobile fixed frame according to demand.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is middle briquette structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is side briquette structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is fixed track cross-section structural schematic diagram；
In figure: 1 be fixed frame, 2 be fixed guide rail, 3 be side briquetting, 4 be middle briquetting, 5 be bolt, 6 be modeling wing nut, 7 It is tapped through hole for photovoltaic module, 8,9 be edge-pressing strip, 10 be U-shaped structure, 11 be upper vertical edge, 12 is horizontal edge, 13 be lower vertical edge, 14 be the first software interlayer, 15 be the second software interlayer, 16 be third software interlayer, 17 be strip.
Specific embodiment
The utility model in order to better understand furthers elucidate the content of the utility model below with reference to embodiment, but The content of the utility model is not limited solely to the following examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fixed device of photovoltaic module, including fixed frame, fixed guide rail, briquetting, bolt and modeling wing nut, the fixation Guide rail is two, and fixed frame includes more than two fixing legs being evenly arranged along same level direction, fixing leg width side Be H-shaped to section, adjacent two fixing legs width direction is oppositely arranged, all fixing leg width directions side vertex with one Guide rail bottom is connected, and other side vertex and another guide rail bottom are connected；Fixed track cross-section is U-shaped, and fixed guide rail is horizontal Two inside top of section is equipped with strip, and briquetting is 2 or more, is uniformly arranged on fixed guide rail along fixed rail length direction On, it is equipped with tapped through hole on each briquetting, modeling wing nut is equipped in the fixation guide rail immediately below each briquetting, moulds wing nut Length is greater than the distance between two strips；Bolt passes through tapped through hole and protrudes into fixed guide rail to connect with modeling wing nut；Briquetting packet Middle briquetting and side briquetting are included, middle briquetting includes the outwardly extending edge-pressing strip of U-shaped structure and U-shaped structure two sides top, tapped through hole It is located at U-shaped structure bottom；Side briquetting be it is step-like, side briquetting includes horizontal edge, upper vertical edge, lower vertical edge and edge-pressing strip, upper vertical edge bottom End inside is vertical with horizontal edge one end end to be connect, and lower vertical edge top inner side is vertical with horizontal edge other end end to be connect, lower vertical edge bottom End is bonded with strip upper surface on the outside of fixed guide rail；Tapped through hole is located on horizontal edge, and edge-pressing strip is located at vertical edge apical lateral；Pressure Edge strip lower surface is equipped with the first software interlayer, is connected under the first software interlayer upper surface and edge-pressing strip along surface；The U-shaped of middle briquetting The upper vertical edge outer surface of two vertical section outer surface of structure and side briquetting is equipped with the second software interlayer；In second software interlayer Surface and two vertical section outer surface of U-shaped structure or upper vertical edge outer surface are connected；Strip top surface is equipped with third software interlayer, the Three software interlayer bottom surfaces and strip top surface are connected；First software interlayer lower surface, the second software interlayer outer surface and third software Interlayer upper surface is wavelike structure；The distance of adjacent two briquetting is less than photovoltaic module length on same fixed guide rail；It is same The distance between two fixed guide rails are equal with photovoltaic module width on fixed frame.
The fixed device of the utility model photovoltaic module is in use, fixed frame bottom is fixed with bottom surface, then on fixed frame top Fixed guide rail is installed, fixed briquetting is then installed by bolt and modeling wing nut on fixed guide rail, it, will when installation photovoltaic component Photovoltaic component frame is stuck between briquetting and fixed guide rail, then the fixed photovoltaic module of screwing bolts；Each side photovoltaic module side 2 are arranged on frame with upper holder block, it is ensured that photovoltaic module mounting stability.The fixture structure letter of the utility model photovoltaic module It is single, it is easy for installation, laborsaving, photovoltaic module can be made to be secured firmly on fixed frame, stability is strong；Fixed device can be prevented to photovoltaic The damage of hardness caused by module frame, the photovoltaic module after installation can carry out fine position by mobile fixed frame according to demand.
The unmentioned technology of the utility model is referring to the prior art.

Claims (8)

1.一种光伏组件固定装置，其特征在于：包括固定架(1)、固定导轨(2)、压块、螺栓(5)和塑翼螺母(6)，所述固定导轨(2)为两个，固定架(1)包括两个以上沿同一水平方向均匀布置的固定支脚，固定支脚宽度方向截面为H形，相邻两固定支脚宽度方向相对设置，所有固定支脚宽度方向一侧顶点与一个导轨底部固连，另一侧顶点与另一个导轨底部固连；固定导轨(2)横截面为U字形，固定导轨(2)横截面两内侧顶端均设有卡条(17)，压块为2个以上，沿固定导轨(2)长度方向均匀设置在固定导轨(2)上，每个压块上均设有螺纹通孔(8)，每个压块正下方的固定导轨(2)内均设有塑翼螺母(6)，塑翼螺母(6)长度大于两卡条(17)之间的距离；螺栓(5)穿过螺纹通孔(8)伸入固定导轨(2)内与塑翼螺母(6)相接。1. A photovoltaic module fixing device, characterized in that it includes a fixing frame (1), a fixing guide rail (2), a pressing block, a bolt (5) and a plastic wing nut (6), and the fixing guide rail (2) is two One, the fixed frame (1) includes more than two fixed legs evenly arranged along the same horizontal direction, the cross section of the fixed legs in the width direction is H-shaped, two adjacent fixed legs are arranged opposite to each other in the width direction, and all the vertices on one side in the width direction of the fixed legs are connected to one The bottom of the guide rail is fixedly connected, and the apex on the other side is fixedly connected with the bottom of the other guide rail; the cross section of the fixed guide rail (2) is U-shaped, and the two inner tops of the cross section of the fixed guide rail (2) are provided with clamping strips (17), and the pressing block is More than 2 pieces are evenly arranged on the fixed guide rail (2) along the length direction of the fixed guide rail (2). Each pressing block is provided with a threaded through hole (8), and the fixed guide rail (2) directly below each pressing block Plastic wing nuts (6) are all provided, and the length of the plastic wing nuts (6) is greater than the distance between the two clips (17); the bolts (5) extend into the fixed guide rail (2) through the threaded through holes (8) and Plastic wing nuts (6) are connected. 2.根据权利要求1所述的光伏组件固定装置，其特征在于：所述压块包括中压块(4)和边压块(3)，中压块(4)包括U形结构(10)和U形结构(10)两侧顶端向外延伸的压边条(9)，螺纹通孔(8)设在U形结构(10)底部；边压块(3)为台阶状，边压块(3)包括横边(12)、上竖边(11)、下竖边(13)和压边条(9)，上竖边(11)底端内侧与横边(12)一端端头垂直连接，下竖边(13)顶端内侧与横边(12)另一端端头垂直连接，下竖边(13)底端与固定导轨(2)外侧卡条(17)上表面贴合；螺纹通孔(8)设在横边(12)上，压边条(9)设在上竖边(11)顶端外侧。2. The photovoltaic module fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing block includes a middle pressing block (4) and a side pressing block (3), and the middle pressing block (4) includes a U-shaped structure (10) and the edge-holding strips (9) extending outwards from the top of both sides of the U-shaped structure (10), the threaded through-holes (8) are arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped structure (10); the edge pressing block (3) is stepped, and the edge pressing block (3) including the horizontal edge (12), the upper vertical edge (11), the lower vertical edge (13) and the edge-holding strip (9), the inner side of the bottom end of the upper vertical edge (11) is perpendicular to the end of the horizontal edge (12) Connection, the inner side of the top of the lower vertical edge (13) is vertically connected with the other end of the horizontal edge (12), and the bottom end of the lower vertical edge (13) is attached to the upper surface of the outer clamping strip (17) of the fixed guide rail (2); The hole (8) is located on the horizontal edge (12), and the edge-holding strip (9) is located on the outside of the upper vertical edge (11) top. 3.根据权利要求2所述的光伏组件固定装置，其特征在于：所述压边条(9)下表面设有第一软体隔层(14)，第一软体隔层(14)上表面与压边条(9)下沿表面固连。3. The photovoltaic module fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower surface of the edge holder (9) is provided with a first soft interlayer (14), and the upper surface of the first soft interlayer (14) is in contact with Binder strip (9) is fixedly connected along the surface. 4.根据权利要求3所述的光伏组件固定装置，其特征在于：所述中压块(4)的U形结构(10)两竖直段外侧表面和边压块(3)的上竖边(11)外侧表面均设有第二软体隔层(15)；第二软体隔层(15)内表面与U形结构(10)两竖直段外侧表面或上竖边(11)外侧表面固连。4. The photovoltaic module fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer surfaces of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped structure (10) of the middle pressing block (4) and the upper vertical edge of the side pressing block (3) (11) the outer surface is provided with the second soft interlayer (15); even. 5.根据权利要求4所述的光伏组件固定装置，其特征在于：所述卡条(17)顶面设有第三软体隔层(16)，第三软体隔层(16)底面与卡条(17)顶面固连。5. The photovoltaic module fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top surface of the clip (17) is provided with a third soft interlayer (16), and the bottom surface of the third soft interlayer (16) is in contact with the clip (17) The top surface is fixed. 6.根据权利要求5所述的光伏组件固定装置，其特征在于：所述第一软体隔层(14)下表面、第二软体隔层(15)外表面和第三软体隔层(16)上表面均为波浪状结构。6. The photovoltaic module fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower surface of the first soft interlayer (14), the outer surface of the second soft interlayer (15) and the third soft interlayer (16) The upper surfaces are all wavy structures. 7.根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的光伏组件固定装置，其特征在于：同一固定导轨(2)上相邻两压块的距离小于光伏组件(7)长度。7. The photovoltaic module fixing device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the distance between two adjacent pressing blocks on the same fixing guide rail (2) is smaller than the length of the photovoltaic module (7). 8.根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的光伏组件固定装置，其特征在于：同一固定架(1)上两个固定导轨(2)之间的距离与光伏组件(7)宽度相等。8. The photovoltaic module fixing device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the distance between two fixing guide rails (2) on the same fixing frame (1) is equal to the width of the photovoltaic module (7).
CN201820790798.8U 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 A photovoltaic module fixing device Active CN208299727U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110677103A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-10 珠海横琴博信能源建设有限公司 Photovoltaic array collapse prevention pressing block
CN111756312A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-09 江阴市新昶虹电力科技股份有限公司 A highly reliable component fixing structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110677103A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-10 珠海横琴博信能源建设有限公司 Photovoltaic array collapse prevention pressing block
CN111756312A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-09 江阴市新昶虹电力科技股份有限公司 A highly reliable component fixing structure

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Address after: 243071 No. 2 Meishan Road, Ma'anshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Ma'anshan Jingyu Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 243000 Baolong Building, 1477 Yushan Road, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province, 1-1018

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Address after: 243071 No.2 Meishan Road, Ma'anshan economic and Technological Development Zone, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Ma'anshan Jingyu Energy Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 243071 No.2 Meishan Road, Ma'anshan economic and Technological Development Zone, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: MAANSHAN KINYU ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.