CN210096551U - Invasive puncture skin protection pad, indwelling needle fixation protection device and indwelling needle - Google Patents
Invasive puncture skin protection pad, indwelling needle fixation protection device and indwelling needle Download PDFInfo
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- CN210096551U CN210096551U CN201920327175.1U CN201920327175U CN210096551U CN 210096551 U CN210096551 U CN 210096551U CN 201920327175 U CN201920327175 U CN 201920327175U CN 210096551 U CN210096551 U CN 210096551U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种有创穿刺皮肤保护垫及包含该有创穿刺皮肤保护垫的留置针固定保护装置和留置针,所述有创穿刺皮肤保护垫的本体上形成有凹陷部、分别与凹陷部相连通的尾端凹槽和延长管凹槽,凹陷部位于保护垫本体前半部分中间位置,凹陷部的前端与保护垫本体的前端相平齐;尾端凹槽位于凹陷部的后端;延长管凹槽位于凹陷部的右侧,延长管凹槽的第一端与凹陷部相连通,第二端与保护垫本体的右侧边相平齐;延长管凹槽的第二端位于其第一端的右下方。本实用新型放置在患者皮肤上使用,避免留置针的针座直接压迫患者皮肤造成压力性损伤,有效保护患者皮肤。
The utility model relates to an invasive puncture skin protection pad and an indwelling needle fixing protection device and an indwelling needle comprising the invasive puncture skin protective pad. The rear end groove and the extension pipe groove are connected with each other, the concave part is located in the middle of the front half of the protective pad body, the front end of the concave part is flush with the front end of the protective pad body; the tail end groove is located at the rear end of the concave part; The extension pipe groove is located on the right side of the concave part, the first end of the extension pipe groove is communicated with the concave part, and the second end is flush with the right side of the protective pad body; the second end of the extension pipe groove is located on the Bottom right of the first end. The utility model is placed on the patient's skin to prevent the needle seat of the indwelling needle from directly compressing the patient's skin to cause pressure damage, thereby effectively protecting the patient's skin.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗设备技术领域,具体涉及一种有创穿刺皮肤保护垫及包含该有创穿刺皮肤保护垫的留置针固定保护装置和留置针。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an invasive puncture skin protection pad, an indwelling needle fixing protection device and an indwelling needle comprising the invasive puncture skin protective pad.
背景技术Background technique
留置针的使用能减少患者因反复静脉穿刺而造成的痛苦及对打针的恐惧感,减轻患者的焦躁情绪,便于临床用药,急、危重患者的抢救用药,减轻护士的工作量,减少患者疼痛,因而静脉留置针在临床广泛应用。然而,现有技术中,针座部分由聚氨酯材料等硬质材料制成,留置针的针座部分直接与患者皮肤相接触,会对皮肤施加垂直压力、剪力和摩擦力,容易使患者与针座相接触的局部皮肤组织发生持续缺血、缺氧而导致产生压疮,危害患者健康,这些问题亟待解决。The use of indwelling needles can reduce the pain and fear of injections caused by repeated venipuncture, reduce the patient's anxiety, facilitate clinical medication, rescue medication for emergency and critically ill patients, reduce the workload of nurses, and reduce patient pain. Therefore, venous indwelling needles are widely used in clinical practice. However, in the prior art, the needle seat part is made of a hard material such as a polyurethane material, and the needle seat part of the indwelling needle is in direct contact with the patient's skin, which will exert vertical pressure, shearing force and frictional force on the skin, making it easy for the patient to interact with the patient's skin. Continued ischemia and hypoxia occur in the local skin tissue in contact with the needle seat, resulting in pressure ulcers and endangering the health of patients. These problems need to be solved urgently.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可避免出现上述技术缺陷的有创穿刺皮肤保护垫。In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an invasive puncture skin protection pad that can avoid the above-mentioned technical defects.
为了实现上述实用新型目的,本实用新型提供的技术方案如下:In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme provided by the present utility model is as follows:
一种有创穿刺皮肤保护垫,包括保护垫本体,保护垫本体上形成有凹陷部、分别与凹陷部相连通的尾端凹槽和延长管凹槽,凹陷部位于保护垫本体前半部分中间位置,凹陷部的前端与保护垫本体的前端相平齐;尾端凹槽位于凹陷部的后端;延长管凹槽位于凹陷部的右侧,延长管凹槽的第一端与凹陷部相连通,第二端与保护垫本体的右侧边相平齐;延长管凹槽的第二端位于其第一端的右下方;保护垫本体为柔性材料制成。An invasive puncture skin protection pad, comprising a protection pad body, the protection pad body is formed with a concave part, a tail end groove and an extension pipe groove respectively communicating with the concave part, and the concave part is located in the middle of the front half of the protection pad body. , the front end of the concave part is flush with the front end of the protective pad body; the tail end groove is located at the rear end of the concave part; the extension pipe groove is located on the right side of the concave part, and the first end of the extension pipe groove is communicated with the concave part , the second end is flush with the right side of the protective pad body; the second end of the extension pipe groove is located at the lower right of the first end; the protective pad body is made of flexible material.
进一步地,保护垫本体的厚度由后端到前端逐渐递减。Further, the thickness of the protective pad body gradually decreases from the rear end to the front end.
进一步地,保护垫本体的后端厚度为5-8mm,其前端厚度小于后端厚度。Further, the thickness of the rear end of the protective pad body is 5-8 mm, and the thickness of the front end is smaller than the thickness of the rear end.
进一步地,尾端凹槽的深度值比凹陷部后端的深度值大。Further, the depth value of the groove at the rear end is larger than the depth value of the rear end of the recessed portion.
进一步地,保护垫本体为医用硅胶材料或3-D发泡高分子材料制成。Further, the protective pad body is made of medical silicone material or 3-D foamed polymer material.
一种留置针固定保护装置,包括所述的有创穿刺皮肤保护垫和与该保护垫匹配的医用透明敷贴。An indwelling needle fixing protection device, comprising the invasive puncture skin protection pad and a medical transparent patch matched with the protection pad.
一种留置针,与所述的有创穿刺皮肤保护垫相匹配,包括针座、固定在针座前端的针头以及与针座相连接的延长管,针座与凹陷部相匹配,其针座的针座尾端与尾端凹槽相匹配,其延长管与延长管凹槽相匹配。An indwelling needle matched with the described invasive puncture skin protection pad, comprising a needle seat, a needle head fixed at the front end of the needle seat, and an extension tube connected with the needle seat, the needle seat is matched with the concave part, and the needle seat is The tail end of the needle seat matches the groove of the tail end, and the extension tube matches the groove of the extension tube.
本实用新型提供的有创穿刺皮肤保护垫,放置在患者皮肤上使用,将留置针的针座与患者皮肤隔开,避免留置针的针座直接压迫患者皮肤造成压力性损伤,有效保护患者皮肤,减轻患者心理负担,减少患者痛苦,可以很好地满足实际应用的需要。The invasive puncture skin protection pad provided by the utility model is placed on the patient's skin for use, and the needle seat of the indwelling needle is separated from the patient's skin, so as to avoid the needle seat of the indwelling needle directly pressing the patient's skin to cause pressure damage, and effectively protect the patient's skin , reduce the psychological burden of patients, reduce the pain of patients, can well meet the needs of practical applications.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的有创穿刺皮肤保护垫的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invasive puncture skin protection pad of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的有创穿刺皮肤保护垫沿图1中直线A-A’的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the invasive puncture skin protection pad of the present invention along line A-A' in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型的有创穿刺皮肤保护垫与留置针针座部分配合在一起使用的使用状态示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the invasive puncture skin protection pad of the present invention and the indwelling needle needle seat part used together;
图中,1-保护垫本体,2-凹陷部,3-尾端凹槽,4-延长管凹槽,5-针座,6- 针座尾端,7-延长管,8-针头。In the figure, 1-protection pad body, 2-concave part, 3-tail end groove, 4-extension tube groove, 5-needle seat, 6-needle seat tail end, 7-extension tube, 8-needle head.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-图3所示,有创穿刺皮肤保护垫,包括保护垫本体1,保护垫本体 1上形成有凹陷部2、分别与凹陷部2相连通的尾端凹槽3和延长管凹槽4,凹陷部2位于保护垫本体1前半部分中间位置,凹陷部2的前端与保护垫本体1 的前端相平齐;尾端凹槽3位于凹陷部2的后端;延长管凹槽4位于凹陷部2 的右侧,延长管凹槽4的第一端与凹陷部2相连通,第二端与保护垫本体1的右侧边相平齐;延长管凹槽4的第二端位于其第一端的右下方。凹陷部2用于容置留置针的针座。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the invasive puncture skin protection pad includes a
保护垫本体1的厚度由后端到前端逐渐递减,其后端厚度为5-8mm,其前端厚度小于后端厚度,例如可以为0.1mm,图2所示为保护垫本体1沿直线 A-A’的横截面。A点对应保护垫本体1的前端,A’点对应保护垫本体1的后端。The thickness of the
尾端凹槽3的深度值比凹陷部2后端的深度值大。The depth value of the
保护垫本体1为医用柔性材料制成,例如医用硅胶材料、3-D发泡高分子材料等。The
在使用时,保护垫本体1的底面紧贴患者皮肤,留置针的针头8从保护垫本体1的前端位置露出来插入患者静脉内,留置针的针座5放置于凹陷部2内,针座5的针座尾端6放置于尾端凹槽3内,留置针的延长管7放置于延长管凹槽4内,然后再用医用透明敷贴完全覆盖整个保护垫并贴在患者皮肤上,从而完成对留置针针座的固定。In use, the bottom surface of the
一种留置针固定保护装置,包括上述的有创穿刺皮肤保护垫和与该保护垫匹配使用的医用透明敷贴;在使用时,有创穿刺皮肤保护垫的保护垫本体1的底面紧贴患者皮肤,留置针的针头8插入患者静脉内,留置针的针座5放置于凹陷部2内,针座5的针座尾端6放置于尾端凹槽3内,留置针的延长管7放置于延长管凹槽4内,然后再用医用透明敷贴完全覆盖整个保护垫并贴在患者皮肤上,从而完成对留置针针座的固定。An indwelling needle fixing protection device, comprising the above-mentioned invasive puncture skin protective pad and a medical transparent applicator used in matching with the protective pad; when in use, the bottom surface of the
如图3所示,一种留置针,与上述的有创穿刺皮肤保护垫相匹配,包括针座5、固定在针座5前端的针头8以及与针座5相连接的延长管7,其针座5 与凹陷部2相匹配,其针座5的针座尾端6与尾端凹槽3相匹配,其延长管7 与延长管凹槽4相匹配。As shown in FIG. 3 , an indwelling needle, matching the above-mentioned invasive puncture skin protection pad, includes a
有创穿刺皮肤保护垫的保护垫本体1是由医用硅胶材料或3-D发泡高分子材料等医用柔性材料制成的,受到压力容易产生形变,具备较大弹性,便于固定留置针,针座5、针座尾端6和延长管7在保护垫本体1弹力作用下限制在凹陷部2、尾端凹槽3和延长管凹槽4内,保护垫本体1将留置针的针座与患者皮肤隔开,避免留置针的针座直接压迫患者皮肤造成压力性损伤,有效保护患者皮肤,减轻患者心理负担,减少患者痛苦。The
需要理解的是,如果在本实用新型的描述中,存在“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”或“外”等术语,则该类术语所指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。It should be understood that in the description of the present invention, if there are "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front" , "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner" or "outer" and other terms, the orientation or position indicated by such terms The relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent the embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for this utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920327175.1U CN210096551U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Invasive puncture skin protection pad, indwelling needle fixation protection device and indwelling needle |
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| CN201920327175.1U CN210096551U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Invasive puncture skin protection pad, indwelling needle fixation protection device and indwelling needle |
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