CN210856444U - Air spinning cotton carding impurity removing mechanism - Google Patents
Air spinning cotton carding impurity removing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210856444U CN210856444U CN201921283472.7U CN201921283472U CN210856444U CN 210856444 U CN210856444 U CN 210856444U CN 201921283472 U CN201921283472 U CN 201921283472U CN 210856444 U CN210856444 U CN 210856444U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- roller
- dust
- edulcoration
- impurity removing
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000271043 Agkistrodon piscivorus Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007383 open-end spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an air current spins comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning edulcoration mechanism, which comprises a housin, the casing top is provided with the feeder hopper, feeder hopper bottom intercommunication has the feed hopper, from last first cotton roller of leading of a plurality of groups of down being provided with in the feed hopper, the right side of feeding the hopper is provided with the second and leads the cotton roller, the right side that the cotton roller was led to the second has set gradually edulcoration roller, tin forest and doffer, the top of tin forest is provided with the apron, the cotton mouth has been seted up out to the housing face on doffer right side, first dust removal chamber has been seted up to the diapire inside of casing, a plurality of even array distribution's dust absorption mouth is seted up to the up end in first dust removal chamber, the utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design has good edulcoration deashing effect, has improved the quality of carding machine output cotton thread, is.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of textile technology, specifically a cotton carding edulcoration mechanism is spun to air current.
Background
Open-end spinning is a novel spinning technology which utilizes air flow to condense, twist and output fibers into yarn in a spinning cup which rotates at a high speed. The device does not need a spindle and mainly depends on a plurality of components such as a carding roller, a spinning cup, a false twisting device and the like. The carding roller is used for grabbing and carding the fed cotton sliver fibers, and the grabbed fibers can be thrown out by centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation of the carding roller. The spinning cup is a small metal cup, the rotating speed of the spinning cup is more than 10 times higher than that of the carding roller, and the air in the cup is discharged outwards due to the centrifugal effect; according to the principle of fluid pressure, cotton fibers enter the airflow cup and form a fiber flow which continuously moves along the inner wall of the cup. The carding machine is important equipment in the air spinning process, but the current carding machine has the problem of poor impurity removal effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an air current spins comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning edulcoration mechanism to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an air current spins comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning edulcoration mechanism, includes the casing, the casing top is provided with the feeder hopper, feeder hopper bottom intercommunication has the cotton feed box, from last down being provided with a plurality of first cotton rollers of leading of group in the cotton feed box, the right side of feeding the cotton box is provided with the second and leads the cotton roller, the right side that the cotton roller was led to the second has set gradually edulcoration roller, tin forest and doffer, the top of tin forest is provided with the apron, the cotton mouth has been seted up to the housing face on doffer right side, first dust removal chamber has been seted up to the diapire inside of casing, a plurality of even array distribution's dust absorption mouth is seted up to the up end in first dust removal chamber, the dust absorption mouth distributes in edulcoration roller below, the right side.
Preferably, the left end intercommunication in first dust removal chamber has the second dust removal chamber, be provided with first filter screen between first dust removal chamber and the second dust removal chamber, the left end in second dust removal chamber is connected with the dust absorption pipe, the second filter screen is installed with second dust removal chamber junction to the dust absorption pipe.
Preferably, a movable door is installed at the right end of the first dust removing cavity.
Preferably, a plurality of impurity removing blades which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the outer side wall of the impurity removing roller, a brush roller is arranged below the left side of the impurity removing roller, brush bristles cover the surface of the outer side wall of the brush roller, and the brush bristles are in contact with the impurity removing blades.
Preferably, there is the aspirator pump supplementary edulcoration case top through the pipe connection, aspirator pump fixed mounting is on the casing top, supplementary edulcoration bottom of the case end is connected with supplementary dust absorption pipe, the suction hood is installed to the bottom of supplementary dust absorption pipe, the suction hood sets up towards cylinder and doffer junction.
Preferably, a third filter screen is installed at the joint of the pipeline and the auxiliary impurity removal box, and a plurality of electrostatic plates are installed on the inner side wall of the auxiliary impurity removal box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the dust suction pipe is connected to an external suction pump, so that impurities are sucked into the first dust removal cavity, larger cotton wool is blocked by the first filter screen and stays in the first dust removal cavity, dust impurities enter the second dust removal cavity, the movable door is opened, and the cotton wool in the first dust removal cavity can be recovered; the brush roller and the impurity removing roller rotate reversely, so that the bristles on the brush roller brush down impurities adhered to the surface of the impurity removing roller, the impurities are promoted to fall into the first dust removing cavity, and the phenomenon that the surfaces of the impurity removing roller are adhered with excessive cotton wool to interfere with the normal impurity removing process is avoided; the negative pressure is generated through the suction of the suction pump, dust is sucked into the auxiliary impurity removal box, the electrified surface of the electrostatic plate is charged with static electricity, and the dust and cotton wool are adsorbed on the surface of the electrostatic plate under the action of the static electricity, so that the dust is prevented from falling down, and the impurity removal purpose is achieved. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design has good edulcoration deashing effect, has improved the quality of carding machine output cotton thread, is favorable to product quality's improvement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air spinning carding impurity removal mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary impurity removal box in an air spinning cotton carding impurity removal mechanism.
In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feed hopper, 3-cotton feeding box, 4-first cotton guide roller, 5-second cotton guide roller, 6-impurity removing roller, 7-cylinder, 8-cover plate, 9-doffer, 10-cotton outlet, 11-first dust removing cavity, 12-dust suction opening, 13-auxiliary impurity removing box, 14-second dust removing cavity, 15-first filter screen, 16-dust suction pipe, 17-second filter screen, 18-movable door, 19-brush roller, 20-auxiliary dust suction pipe, 21-dust suction hood, 22-pipeline, 23-suction pump, 24-third filter screen and 25-electrostatic plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an air current spins comb and parallel cotton edulcoration mechanism, includes casing 1, 1 top of casing is provided with feeder hopper 2, 2 bottom intercommunications of feeder hopper have a feed hopper 3, from last down being provided with a plurality of first cotton roller 4 of leading of group in the feed hopper 3, the right side of feeding hopper 3 is provided with the second and leads cotton roller 5, the right side that cotton roller 5 was led to the second has set gradually edulcoration roller 6, tin forest 7 and doffer 9, the top of tin forest 7 is provided with apron 8, cotton outlet 10 has been seted up on the casing 1 surface on doffer 9 right side, first dust removal chamber 11 has been seted up to casing 1's diapire inside, a plurality of even array distribution's dust absorption mouth 12 is seted up to first dust removal chamber 11's up end, dust absorption mouth 12 distributes in edulcoration roller 6 below, the right side of tin forest 7 is provided with supplementary trash box 13.
First dust removal chamber 11's left end intercommunication has second dust removal chamber 14, be provided with first filter screen 15 between first dust removal chamber 11 and the second dust removal chamber 14, the left end in second dust removal chamber 14 is connected with dust absorption pipe 16, second filter screen 17 is installed with second dust removal chamber 14 junction to dust absorption pipe 16.
Dodge gate 18 is installed to the right-hand member in first dust removal chamber 11, and second dust removal chamber 14 also should be provided with the dodge gate that corresponds to in order to clear up the dust impurity in the second dust removal chamber, through being connected to external aspiration pump with dust absorption pipe 16, inhale first dust removal chamber 11 with impurity, great cotton fibre is stopped in first dust removal chamber 11 by the separation of first filter screen 15, dust impurity then gets into second dust removal chamber 14, open dodge gate 18, can carry out recovery processing to the cotton fibre in first dust removal chamber 11.
The lateral wall surface of edulcoration roller 6 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's edulcoration blade, the left side below of edulcoration roller 6 is provided with brush roller 19, brush roller 19's lateral wall surface covering has the brush hair, the brush hair sets up with the edulcoration blade contacts, and brush roller 19 and 6 counter-rotations of edulcoration roller to utilize the brush hair on the brush roller 19 to brush down the impurity of 6 surface adhesion of edulcoration roller, impel impurity to fall into first dust removal chamber 11, avoid 6 surface adhesion of edulcoration roller to have too much cotton fibre, disturb normal edulcoration process.
The third filter screen 24 is installed with supplementary edulcoration case 13 junction to pipeline 22, install a plurality of static boards 25 on the inside wall of supplementary edulcoration case 13, produce the negative pressure through aspirator pump 23 suction, with the dust suction supplementary edulcoration case 13 in, static board 25 circular telegram surface is electrified, and dust and cotton fibre are adsorbed on static board 25 surface under electrostatic action to avoid the dust whereabouts, reach the edulcoration purpose.
During the use, the cotton gets into feeds cotton hopper 3 from feeder hopper 2, through first leading cotton roller 4, the guide of cotton roller 5 is led to the second, on the tin forest 7 is transported to via edulcoration roller 6 again, impurity removal blade on the edulcoration roller 6 is clear away the impurity in the cotton, impurity falls into first dust removal chamber 11, the cotton then via tin forest 7, doffer 9, see off from cotton outlet 10 behind the formation cotton thread, probably still can have dust and flying cotton fibre when tin forest 7 sees off the cotton thread, can clear away this part of impurity better through supplementary miscellaneous case 13 of storage.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an air current spins comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning edulcoration mechanism, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the shell (1) is provided with a feed hopper (2), the bottom end of the feed hopper (2) is communicated with a cotton feeding box (3), a plurality of groups of first cotton guide rollers (4) are arranged in the cotton feeding box (3) from top to bottom, a second cotton guide roller (5) is arranged on the right side of the cotton feeding box (3), an impurity removal roller (6), a cylinder (7) and a doffer (9) are sequentially arranged on the right side of the second cotton guide roller (5), a cover plate (8) is arranged above the cylinder (7), a cotton outlet (10) is arranged on the surface of the shell (1) on the right side of the doffer (9), a first dust removing cavity (11) is arranged in the bottom wall of the shell (1), a plurality of dust collecting openings (12) which are uniformly distributed in an array are arranged on the upper end surface of the first dust removing cavity (11), the dust absorption openings (12) are distributed below the impurity removing roller (6), and an auxiliary impurity removing box (13) is arranged on the right side of the cylinder (7).
2. The air spinning carding and impurity removing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the left end intercommunication in first dust removal chamber (11) has second dust removal chamber (14), be provided with first filter screen (15) between first dust removal chamber (11) and second dust removal chamber (14), the left end in second dust removal chamber (14) is connected with dust absorption pipe (16), second filter screen (17) are installed with second dust removal chamber (14) junction in dust absorption pipe (16).
3. The air spinning carding and impurity removing mechanism of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the right end of the first dust removing cavity (11) is provided with a movable door (18).
4. The air spinning carding and impurity removing mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the outer side wall surface of edulcoration roller (6) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's edulcoration blade, the left side below of edulcoration roller (6) is provided with brush roller (19), the outer side wall surface covering of brush roller (19) has the brush hair, the brush hair sets up with the edulcoration blade contacts.
5. The air spinning carding and impurity removing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: supplementary edulcoration case (13) top is connected with aspirator pump (23) through pipeline (22), aspirator pump (23) fixed mounting is on casing (1) top, supplementary edulcoration case (13) bottom is connected with supplementary dust absorption pipe (20), suction hood (21) are installed to the bottom of supplementary dust absorption pipe (20), suction hood (21) set up towards cylinder (7) and doffer (9) junction.
6. The air spinning carding and impurity removing mechanism of claim 5, wherein: a third filter screen (24) is installed at the joint of the pipeline (22) and the auxiliary impurity removing box (13), and a plurality of electrostatic plates (25) are installed on the inner side wall of the auxiliary impurity removing box (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921283472.7U CN210856444U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Air spinning cotton carding impurity removing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921283472.7U CN210856444U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Air spinning cotton carding impurity removing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210856444U true CN210856444U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
Family
ID=71288060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921283472.7U Active CN210856444U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Air spinning cotton carding impurity removing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210856444U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110777451A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-11 | 利辛县飞亚强磁性软纱门有限公司 | Keep out wind and use comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device for quilt production |
| CN111926418A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-11-13 | 湖州可可西里羊绒有限公司 | Carding device is used in production of cashmere goods that can antiwind |
| CN111996642A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-27 | 屈彩霞 | Cotton spinning is with dividing location carding mechanism |
| CN113247416A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-13 | 福建锐信新材料科技有限公司 | Synthetic leather storage device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-08 CN CN201921283472.7U patent/CN210856444U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110777451A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-11 | 利辛县飞亚强磁性软纱门有限公司 | Keep out wind and use comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device for quilt production |
| CN111926418A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-11-13 | 湖州可可西里羊绒有限公司 | Carding device is used in production of cashmere goods that can antiwind |
| CN111926418B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2022-02-11 | 宁夏雪荣城绒业有限公司 | Carding device is used in production of cashmere goods that can antiwind |
| CN111996642A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-27 | 屈彩霞 | Cotton spinning is with dividing location carding mechanism |
| CN113247416A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-13 | 福建锐信新材料科技有限公司 | Synthetic leather storage device |
| CN113247416B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2023-04-11 | 福建锐信新材料科技有限公司 | Synthetic leather storage device |
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