CN210856496U - A cool feeling slub fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a cool feeling bamboo joint surface fabric, the surface fabric is interweaved by warp and woof and forms, the woof includes first woof and second woof, first woof and second woof are arranged according to a proportion, first woof includes cool feeling fibre cladding spandex yarn, the second woof includes cotton-flax mixed yarn; the flexibility, the skin-friendly performance, the crease resistance and the like of the fabric are effectively improved, the mechanical strength of the fabric can be enhanced, the fabric has soft texture, and the surface of the fabric is smooth; the first weft yarns and the second weft yarns are arranged in proportion and the yarn specifications are configured on the weave structure, so that the burl weft directions of the fabric are uniformly distributed, and the appearance of the fabric shows the effect of bamboo joints due to the uneven thickness of the cotton-linen blended yarns; the cool fiber coated spandex yarn is used as the first weft yarn, so that the cool fiber coated spandex yarn has excellent cool characteristics and better extensibility, does not have a bound feeling even if the contour is tightly attached to a body line, and has excellent dimensional stability and form reducibility.

Description

A cool feeling slub fabric

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a cool feeling slub fabric.

Background technique

With the development of economy and society and the improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the comfort of wearing clothing. Textiles with a single function are far from meeting people's needs. The wearing experience, feel and style of fabrics are becoming more and more get people's attention. In summer, people need to wear clothes that are cool, cool and have excellent breathability. If the sweat cannot be effectively discharged, the heat cannot be diffused, which will affect the comfort of the human body. The heat and moisture transfer property of clothing is a key factor that determines the heat accumulated in the human body and the sweat produced can be actively and effectively transferred to the outside of the clothing, thereby dissipating heat and moisture, improving comfort, and reducing the thermal and humidity comfort of the human body.

Therefore, functional cool and sweat-absorbing clothing fabrics came into being. In addition, in hot summer, the skin is prone to sweating and is sensitive, so the fabrics are required to have high softness and no irritation to the skin. At present, although the fabrics made of man-made fibers have the function of absorbing moisture and perspiration, they do not have the effect of being cool and refreshing. The hemp fiber in the natural fiber has the advantages of moisture absorption, thermal conductivity, and good air permeability, but the pure hemp fabric is not very comfortable to wear, and the appearance is rough, stiff, easy to wrinkle, and has poor drape. Therefore, the blended hemp fabric has moisture absorption. , fast dehumidification, high breaking strength, small elongation at break and other characteristics, the wearing feeling is cool, and it is more and more favored by consumers.

At present, summer shirts on the market are generally made of polyester, pure cotton and other fabrics, but polyester and pure cotton fabrics have poor hygroscopicity, are prone to static electricity, fluff, and have poor air permeability. After wearing for a long time, they are extremely uncomfortable and affect the skin. normal breathing. And summer shirt fabrics are generally woven fabrics, which have poor elasticity and extensibility, and the conventional moisture-wicking shirt fabrics on the market are mostly synthetic fibers or made of double-sided structures, which are difficult to ensure wearing comfort, lightness and breathability. sex, etc. For shirting fabrics, people require not only a crisp appearance, a simple and elegant style, but also a soft, light, comfortable and breathable texture. Conventional shirting fabrics have been difficult to meet the needs of consumers.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to solve the problem that the above-mentioned pure cotton woven fabrics are hard, not soft and smooth enough, and the fabric lacks luster, which limits the application of pure cotton woven fabrics, and at the same time, polyester and nylon are used to make cool slub fabrics that are comfortable to wear. In order to solve the technical problems of low temperature and high production cost, the utility model provides a cool feeling slub fabric.

The cool feeling slub fabric provided by the utility model is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns. The cool-feeling fiber covers the spandex yarn, and the second weft yarn comprises a cotton and linen blended yarn.

Further, the first weft yarns and the second weft yarns are arranged in a ratio of 2:1.

Further, the warp yarns include cotton yarns.

Further, the cotton yarn is 40-60S compact spun cotton yarn.

Further, the hemp fiber in the cotton and hemp blended yarn is degummed bleached hemp.

Further, the first weft yarn is thinner than the second weft yarn.

Further, the yarn specification of the cotton and linen blended yarn is 30-50S.

Further, the cool-feeling fibers include cool-feel polyester or cool-feel nylon.

Further, the specification of the cooling fiber is 60-90D.

Further, the specification of the spandex is 30-50D.

According to the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. The warp yarn of this cool feeling slub fabric adopts cotton yarn, and the weft yarn adopts cotton and linen blended yarn. The fabric has the advantages of hemp fiber moisture absorption, thermal conductivity and good air permeability. The shortcomings of roughness, easy wrinkling and poor drape can effectively improve the flexibility, skin-friendly and anti-wrinkle properties of the fabric, and can also enhance the mechanical strength of the fabric. It has a soft texture, a smooth surface and a glossy fabric. High-grade, comfortable to wear, improve the grade of fabrics, and expand the scope of application;

2. The cool feeling slub fabric is arranged in proportion by the first weft yarn and the second weft yarn in the organizational structure, and the first weft yarn adopts a yarn with a larger count, and the second weft yarn adopts a cotton and linen blended yarn with a smaller count. The configuration of the same yarn specifications makes the fabric evenly distributed in the weft direction. Due to the uneven thickness of the cotton and linen blended yarn itself, the appearance of the fabric shows the effect of slub, which has more style characteristics;

3. The cool-sensing slub fabric uses cool-sensing fiber covered spandex yarn as the first weft yarn, which brings excellent cooling properties and good stretchability to the fabric. When applied to summer shirts, even if the contour is close to the body line , does not have a sense of restraint, can be freely stretched according to body movements, comfortable to wear, and has excellent dimensional stability and form reduction, even if worn many times, or after repeated washing and drying, it rarely shrinks or shrinks. deformed.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the organizational structure diagram of a kind of cool feeling slub fabric in the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross section of a cool feeling slub fabric in the utility model.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the principle and features of the present utility model will be described, and the examples are only used to explain the present utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model; Describe the present invention. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that, the accompanying drawings are all in a very simplified form and in inaccurate scales, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist the purpose of explaining the embodiments of the present invention.

The utility model provides a cool feeling slub fabric, which is formed by interweaving warp 1 and weft 2. The organizational structure of the fabric is shown in Figure 1. Specifically, the warp 1 includes cotton yarn, preferably 40- The compact spun cotton yarn of 60S; the weft yarn 2 includes the first weft yarn 21 and the second weft yarn 22, the first weft yarn 21 and the second weft yarn 22 are arranged in proportion, preferably, the first weft yarn 21 and the second weft yarn 22 are arranged in accordance with 2 Arranged in a ratio of : 1, the hemp knots are evenly distributed on the surface of the fabric, and the style is outstanding; the first weft yarn 21 includes a cool-feeling fiber covered spandex yarn to give the fabric a cool touch and elasticity, and the cool-feeling fiber includes a cool-feeling polyester or a cool-feeling fiber. Nylon, the specification of the cool feeling fiber is 60-90D, and the specification of the spandex is 30-50D; the second weft yarn 22 includes cotton and linen blended yarn; due to the current market for shirting fabrics with comfortable wearing, air permeability Strong, glossy, good color fullness and other requirements, this cool feeling slub fabric selects cotton yarn in natural fiber as warp 1, and the second weft yarn 22 is blended with natural fiber, hemp fiber and cotton fiber, so that the fabric has both cotton and cotton. The hygroscopicity, thermal conductivity and air permeability of fiber and hemp fiber, and overcome the disadvantages of pure hemp fabric, such as uncomfortable wearing, rough appearance and the shortcomings of pure cotton fabric, which are easy to wrinkle and not stiff, and the fabric is comfortable to wear. It is not easy to wrinkle, and has the characteristics of moisture absorption, fast moisture dissipation, high breaking strength, and small elongation at break; the yarn specification of the cotton and linen blended yarn is 30-50S; The hemp fiber is degummed and bleached hemp to prevent the hemp skin from being difficult to remove; as shown in Figure 2, since the thickness of the cotton and linen blended yarn itself is uneven, after weaving, the hemp knots exposed on the surface of the fabric produce a slub style due to the uneven thickness, making The fabric is more distinctive.

Taking the plain weave as an example below, the cool feeling slub fabric provided by the present utility model is further described by a specific preparation process, including the following steps:

Step S1: Weaving, as shown in Figure 1, the cool feeling slub fabric is interwoven by warp 1 and weft 2, the warp 1 is a 50S compact spun cotton yarn, and the weft 2 includes the first weft Two weft yarns 22, the first weft yarns 21 and the second weft yarns 22 are alternately arranged in a ratio of 2:1; the first weft yarns 21 are 75D cool polyester covered 40D spandex yarns; the second weft yarns 22 are 40S cotton Hemp blended yarn, the hemp fiber in the cotton and linen blended yarn is degummed bleached hemp; weaving according to the organizational chart shown in Figure 1 to obtain grey cloth; the composition of the obtained grey cloth includes: 70% cotton fiber, 20% Polyester, 8% hemp and 2% spandex;

Step S2: Pretreatment. In the conventional method, the cotton and hemp blended yarns are subjected to a long-car scouring process, and the polyester and hemp blended fabrics are pretreated by a machine cylinder weight reduction process. The cold stack process is combined with the water washing and refining process; the cold stack process includes: 35-40g/L NaOH, 2-5g/L oxygen bleach stabilizer, 3-7g/L refining agent, 6-8g/L H2O2 and 2-5g/L of chelating dispersant to treat the grey fabric, roll the grey fabric at room temperature, stack it at 40°C for 24 hours, the rotation speed is 20r/h, and the vehicle speed is 40-60m/min; the grey fabric is stacked for 24 hours. The water washing and refining process is carried out within an hour, including: using 80-90 ℃ hot water to spray and then cold water washing, using hydrogen peroxide, oxygen bleach stabilizer, refining agent to roll the material, pouring it into a steam box for 1.5 minutes and then cold water washing →Hot water washing →Cold water washing, the speed is 50-60 m/min during washing and cooking; after the wet cloth is rolled, a cylinder dryer is used for drying, the drying temperature is 120-140 ℃, and the speed is 40-60 m/min ; After drying, mercerizing treatment, after mercerizing, pre-forming, the pre-forming temperature is 180-200 ℃, and the speed is 25-35 m/min;

Step S3: dyeing and finishing, the conventional woven fabric adopts the long-car pad dyeing process, and the cool slub fabric adopts the cylinder dyeing process, firstly using disperse dyes to dye polyester, and then dyeing cotton and linen blended yarns with reactive dyes; On the one hand, the dispersed dyeing of polyester is easy to clean, and the active dyeing rate is high;

After the dyeing is completed, drying is carried out, the drying temperature is 120-140 ° C, the speed is 50-70 m/min, and then the setting treatment is performed at 160-180 ° C, and the setting speed is 60-80 m/min; , The style of the hemp festival is more prominent, the color of the fabric is high, the color is full, and the hand feels comfortable.

This cool-feeling slub fabric changes the disadvantages of traditional hemp fabrics, which are rough and not brightly colored. Combined with the breathability of hemp fibers, the comfort of cotton fibers and the cool feeling make the fabrics shiny, full of color, cool and comfortable to wear; In the whole process, the cylinder dyeing process is adopted. The polyester is first dyed with disperse dyes, and then the cotton and linen blended yarn is dyed with reactive dyes, which makes the fabric more comfortable and suitable, and meets the requirements of consumers for spring and summer shirts.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only preferred solutions made for the purpose of illustrating the present invention more clearly, and any changes and additions that are not inventive and made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention shall be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The cool bamboo joint fabric is characterized in that: the cool feeling fabric is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the weft yarns comprise first weft yarns and second weft yarns, the first weft yarns and the second weft yarns are arranged in proportion, the first weft yarns comprise cool feeling fiber coated spandex yarns, and the second weft yarns comprise cotton and linen blended yarns.

2. The cool bamboo joint fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first and second weft yarns are arranged in a 2:1 ratio.

3. The cool bamboo joint fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the warp yarns comprise cotton yarns.

4. The cool bamboo joint fabric according to claim 3, wherein the bamboo joint fabric is characterized in that: the cotton yarn is 40-60S compact spinning cotton yarn.

5. The cool bamboo joint fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fibrilia in the cotton-flax blended yarn is degummed bleached ramie.

6. The cool bamboo joint fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that: the first weft yarns are thinner than the second weft yarns.

7. The cool bamboo joint fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that: the yarn specification of the cotton-flax blended yarn is 30-50S.

8. The cool bamboo joint fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that: the cool fiber comprises cool terylene or cool chinlon.

9. The cool bamboo joint fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that: the specification of the cool fiber is 60-90D.

10. The cool bamboo joint fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that: the specification of the spandex is 30-50D.

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