CN211007700U - Reinforcing steel bar calibrating device for mounting shear wall - Google Patents
Reinforcing steel bar calibrating device for mounting shear wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN211007700U CN211007700U CN201921866376.5U CN201921866376U CN211007700U CN 211007700 U CN211007700 U CN 211007700U CN 201921866376 U CN201921866376 U CN 201921866376U CN 211007700 U CN211007700 U CN 211007700U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及建筑用设备技术领域,具体涉及一种剪力墙安装用钢筋校准装置,包括上支板和下支板,上支板可固定在墙体下端端面上,上支板上对应安装孔位置设有上定位部,下支板上设有可与钢筋进行定位的下定位部,上支板上固定有对接套,下支板上固定有可与对接套配合的对接杆,对接杆和下定位部的距离,与对接套和下定位部的距离相同。本方案通过对接杆与对接套判断钢筋与安装孔是否对准,解决了现有技术中因校准过程繁琐导致墙体安装效率低的问题。
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a steel bar calibration device for shear wall installation, comprising an upper support plate and a lower support plate. The upper support plate can be fixed on the lower end face of a wall body, and the upper support plate is correspondingly installed The hole position is provided with an upper positioning part, the lower support plate is provided with a lower positioning part that can be positioned with the steel bar, the upper support plate is fixed with a butt sleeve, the lower support plate is fixed with a butt rod that can be matched with the butt sleeve, and the butt rod The distance from the lower positioning part is the same as the distance between the butt sleeve and the lower positioning part. The solution judges whether the steel bar and the installation hole are aligned through the butt rod and the butt sleeve, which solves the problem of low wall installation efficiency caused by the complicated calibration process in the prior art.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑用设备技术领域,具体涉及一种剪力墙安装用钢筋校准装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a steel bar calibration device for shear wall installation.
背景技术Background technique
建筑行业中装配式预制剪力墙是在工厂制造出来,然后运输、吊装到楼层上进行安装,相对传统的现浇混凝土施工,可以大幅度缩短建筑的施工工期,提高建筑的建造效率。In the construction industry, prefabricated shear walls are manufactured in factories, and then transported and hoisted to the floor for installation. Compared with traditional cast-in-place concrete construction, the construction period of the building can be greatly shortened and the construction efficiency of the building can be improved.
目前,为保证剪力墙墙体与楼板进行稳定连接,所以在剪力墙的下端端面上设有两排安装孔,同时在楼板上预埋有可一对一插入到安装孔内的钢筋,然后后续在安装孔内注入混凝土进行固定。实际施工过程中,先将墙体通过吊装机吊装至楼板的钢筋上方,工人需要在楼板上使用倾斜放置的反射镜来观察钢筋的上端与安装孔是否对准,若没有对准,调整墙体的位置,然后吊装机将墙体放下,钢筋进入到安装孔内。但是使用反射镜来判断钢筋与安装孔是否对准,工人需要多次调整反射镜倾斜角来寻找安装孔位置,校准判断过程繁琐,导致墙体安装效率低。At present, in order to ensure the stable connection between the shear wall and the floor, there are two rows of installation holes on the lower end face of the shear wall. Then, concrete is injected into the installation hole for fixing. In the actual construction process, the wall is first hoisted to the top of the steel bar on the floor by a hoisting machine. The worker needs to use an inclined reflector on the floor to observe whether the upper end of the steel bar is aligned with the installation hole. If not, adjust the wall. position, and then the hoisting machine lowers the wall, and the rebar enters the installation hole. However, using the reflector to judge whether the steel bar is aligned with the installation hole, workers need to adjust the inclination angle of the reflector several times to find the position of the installation hole. The calibration and judgment process is cumbersome, resulting in low wall installation efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要意在提供一种剪力墙安装用钢筋校准装置,解决现有技术中因校准过程繁琐导致墙体安装效率低的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel bar calibration device for shear wall installation, which solves the problem of low wall installation efficiency due to complicated calibration process in the prior art.
方案基本如下:The plan is basically as follows:
剪力墙安装用钢筋校准装置,其特征在于:包括上支板和下支板,上支板可通过固定件固定在墙体下端端面上,上支板上对应安装孔位置设有上定位部,下支板上设有可与钢筋进行定位的下定位部,上支板上固定有对接套,下支板上固定有可与对接套配合的对接杆,对接杆和下定位部的距离,与对接套和下定位部的距离相同。The steel bar calibration device for shear wall installation is characterized in that it includes an upper support plate and a lower support plate, the upper support plate can be fixed on the lower end face of the wall by a fixing piece, and the upper support plate is provided with an upper positioning part corresponding to the position of the installation hole , the lower support plate is provided with a lower positioning part that can be positioned with the steel bar, the upper support plate is fixed with a butt sleeve, the lower support plate is fixed with a butt rod that can cooperate with the butt sleeve, and the distance between the butt rod and the lower positioning part, The same distance as the butt sleeve and the lower locator.
有益效果:提前将上支板的上定位部与安装孔进行定位,上定位部可以采用与安装孔连通的槽或者能够进入到安装孔内的凸起,只要能够通过人眼观察到上定位部与安装孔对准即可,将下支板的下定位部与钢筋进行定位,下定位部可以采用与钢筋接触的杆或配合的槽,只要能够通过人眼观察到下定位部与钢筋对准即可;由于对接杆和下定位部的距离,与对接套和下定位部的距离相同,所以,在调整墙体位置时,通过判断对接套与对接杆是否对准即可得出钢筋是否与安装孔对准,相对现有技术,校准效率高。Beneficial effect: The upper positioning part of the upper support plate is positioned with the installation hole in advance, and the upper positioning part can adopt a groove communicating with the installation hole or a protrusion that can enter the installation hole, as long as the upper positioning part can be observed by human eyes It can be aligned with the installation hole, and the lower positioning part of the lower support plate is positioned with the steel bar. The lower positioning part can be a rod or a matching groove in contact with the steel bar, as long as the alignment of the lower positioning part and the steel bar can be observed by the human eye. It is enough; since the distance between the butt rod and the lower positioning part is the same as the distance between the butt sleeve and the lower positioning part, when adjusting the position of the wall, by judging whether the butt sleeve and the butt rod are aligned, it can be determined whether the steel bar is in line with The installation holes are aligned, and compared with the prior art, the calibration efficiency is high.
进一步,所述上定位部包括可与安装孔连通的配合槽。Further, the upper positioning portion includes a matching groove that can communicate with the mounting hole.
配合槽与安装孔连通即实现了上定位部与安装孔定位,便于工人肉眼判断。The communication between the matching groove and the mounting hole realizes the positioning of the upper positioning portion and the mounting hole, which is convenient for workers to judge with the naked eye.
进一步,所述配合槽上端固定有可与安装孔配合的弧形片。Further, the upper end of the matching groove is fixed with an arc-shaped piece that can be matched with the mounting hole.
弧形片若没有进入到安装孔,则上支板与墙体之间存在缝隙,从而利于工人准确将上支板与安装孔定位。If the arc-shaped piece does not enter the installation hole, there will be a gap between the upper support plate and the wall, so that the worker can accurately locate the upper support plate and the installation hole.
进一步,所述下定位部包括可与钢筋配合的定位槽。Further, the lower positioning portion includes a positioning groove that can be matched with the steel bar.
定位槽靠向钢筋与钢筋配合及实现了下支板的定位,该方式定位简便。The positioning groove is close to the steel bar to cooperate with the steel bar and realize the positioning of the lower support plate, which is convenient for positioning.
进一步,所述配合槽与定位槽均为半圆形。Further, the matching groove and the positioning groove are both semicircular.
半圆形相对圆形,利于下支板和上支板在钢筋与安装孔对准后进行拆卸。The semi-circle is relatively circular, which facilitates the disassembly of the lower support plate and the upper support plate after the steel bars are aligned with the installation holes.
进一步,所述固定件包括与上支板滑动连接的滑动板。滑动板与上支板滑动连接,从而滑动板在与墙体固定过程中,滑动板不会影响改变上支板的位置。Further, the fixing member includes a sliding plate slidably connected with the upper supporting plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected with the upper supporting plate, so that the sliding plate will not affect the position of the upper supporting plate during the process of fixing the sliding plate to the wall.
进一步,所述固定件还包括固定在滑动板两端的端板,其中一端板可与墙体一侧面相抵,另一端板连接有可向墙体另一侧面靠进的移动件。Further, the fixing member further includes end plates fixed on both ends of the sliding plate, wherein one end plate can abut against one side of the wall body, and the other end plate is connected with a moving member that can move toward the other side of the wall body.
移动件向墙体侧面靠近,从而可与另一侧上的端板配合夹持墙体,实现与墙体的固定,该固定方式结构简单,操作性强。The moving piece is close to the side of the wall, so that it can cooperate with the end plate on the other side to clamp the wall to realize the fixation with the wall. The fixing method is simple in structure and strong in operability.
进一步,所述移动件采用与端板螺纹连接的螺栓。旋转螺栓可使螺栓端部向墙体侧面进行并与之相抵,操作简单方便。Further, the moving part adopts a bolt that is threadedly connected to the end plate. Rotating the bolt can make the end of the bolt move towards the side of the wall and counteract it, and the operation is simple and convenient.
进一步,上支板上的对接套设置至少两个;下支板上的对接杆数量与对接套数量相同,且对接套与对接杆可一一相对。这样,在校准过程中可减少校准装置的数量,只需一套校准装置就可完成校准。Further, at least two butt sleeves are arranged on the upper support plate; the number of butt rods on the lower support plate is the same as the number of butt sleeves, and the butt sleeves and the butt rods can be opposite one by one. In this way, the number of calibration devices can be reduced during the calibration process, and only one calibration device can be used to complete the calibration.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例一校准过程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a calibration process according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图2为图1中上支板的俯视示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the upper support plate in FIG. 1 .
图3为图1中下支板的俯视示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the lower support plate in FIG. 1 .
图4为图1中A区域放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area A in FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式进一步详细说明:The following is further described in detail by specific embodiments:
说明书附图中的附图标记包括:钢筋1、安装孔2、墙体20、上支板3、对接套31、配合槽33、弧形片32、端板34、滑动板35、螺栓36、下支板4、对接杆41、定位槽42。Reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: steel bar 1,
实施例一基本如下:The first embodiment is basically as follows:
剪力墙安装用钢筋校准装置,如图1所示,在楼板上预埋有钢筋1,钢筋1上放置有下支板4,墙体20的下端设有安装孔2且连接有上支板3,其中上支板3上设有与安装孔2位置对应的上定位部,如图2和4所示,上定位部包括边缘呈圆弧形的配合槽33,配合槽33半径略大于钢筋1半径,配合槽33上端焊接固定有铁片制成的弧形片32,该弧形片32凸出上支板3的上表面约3mm,且弧形片32可伸入进安装孔2内进行配合。The steel bar calibration device for shear wall installation, as shown in Figure 1, is pre-embedded with steel bars 1 on the floor slab, a lower support plate 4 is placed on the steel bar 1, and the lower end of the
如图1所示,上支板3可通过固定件与墙体20固定连接,固定件包括与上支板3左右滑动连接的滑动板35,具体滑动连接方式:在上支板3上开设有通槽,滑动板35贯穿该通槽与上支板3滑动连接。滑动板35的左右两端均焊接固定有端板34,右方的端板34可与墙体20右侧面相抵,左方的端板34上通过螺纹孔螺纹连接有螺栓36,螺栓36的右端可与墙体20的左侧面相抵。通过旋转螺栓36,螺栓36右端向墙体20靠近并与墙体相抵,从而对墙体20进行夹持,使得上支板3能够固定在墙体20下端。当然为了便于手动拧动螺栓36,螺栓36左端还可固定连接曲柄。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
如图3所示,下支板4上设有下定位部,下定位部具体为边缘为圆弧形的定位槽42,定位槽42的半径与钢筋1半径相同。下支板4上焊接有对接杆41,如图1和图2所示,上支板3边缘处焊接固定有可与对接杆41配合的对接套31。对接套31中心和最近配合槽33中心之间的距离,与对接杆41中心和最近定位槽42中心之间的距离相同。As shown in FIG. 3 , the lower support plate 4 is provided with a lower positioning portion. The lower positioning portion is specifically a
如图1和图4所示,在墙体20安装过程中,需要使用两套本实施例校准装置,墙体20吊装到楼板上方,工人将上支板3上的两个弧形片32插入到墙体20下端的一组安装孔2内,然后通过拧动螺栓36将上支板3固定在墙体20下端,在另外墙体20另外的一组安装孔2同样也安装上支板。再将两下支板4放置于楼板上,让每个下支板上的两个定位槽42分别与两个钢筋1进行配合。最后边下放墙体20边调整墙体20位置,通过观察两套校准装置上的对接杆41与对接套31是否对齐来判断钢筋1是否与安装孔2对准。在钢筋1快进入安装孔2内时,调松螺栓36,将上支板3从墙体20下端拆卸下来,钢筋1即可进入到安装孔2内。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , during the installation of the
具体地,如图1所示,对接杆41下端凸出上支板3的下表面,对接杆41的上端与钢筋1上端齐平。这样,对接杆41可以提前进入到对接套31内,让对接过程更为稳定。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the lower end of the
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
与实施例一区别在于,对接杆的上端中心处固定连接有线绳,线绳自由端穿过对接套,若对接套不在对接杆的正上方,工人用手拉住线绳的自由端使线绳绷直,则线绳相对竖直方向为倾斜的,这样,在墙体初步调整位置时,可以通过线绳的倾斜方向来判断墙体的调整方向,相对没有线绳,可以避免视线原因导致的调整方向偏差,利于墙体迅速调整。The difference from the first embodiment is that a wire is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the butt rod, and the free end of the wire rope passes through the butt sleeve. If it is stretched straight, the wire rope is inclined relative to the vertical direction. In this way, when the wall is initially adjusted, the adjustment direction of the wall can be judged by the inclination direction of the wire rope. Relatively no wire rope can be avoided due to sight lines. Adjust the direction deviation, which is conducive to the rapid adjustment of the wall.
当然线绳的自由端穿过对接套后还可连接一无法穿过对接套的挡块,使线绳一直与对接套保持连接关系。线绳还可采用弹性的,具有收缩能力效果更好。Of course, after the free end of the wire rope passes through the butt sleeve, a stopper that cannot pass through the butt sleeve can also be connected, so that the wire rope is always connected with the butt sleeve. The cord can also be elastic, which has better effect of shrinkage.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
与实施例一区别在于,本实施例中上支板3上的对接套31设置至少两个;下支板4上的对接杆41数量与对接套数量相同,且对接套31与对接杆41可一一相对。这样,在校准过程中可减少校准装置的数量,只需一套校准装置就可完成校准。The difference from the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, there are at least two
以上的仅是本实用新型的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围,这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准,说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the well-known specific structures and characteristics in the solution are not described too much here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention. These should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation of the present invention. Effectiveness and utility of patents. The scope of protection claimed in this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the descriptions of the specific implementation manners in the description can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims (9)
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| CN201921866376.5U CN211007700U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Reinforcing steel bar calibrating device for mounting shear wall |
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| CN201921866376.5U CN211007700U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Reinforcing steel bar calibrating device for mounting shear wall |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111927120A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-13 | 贾书英 | Wallboard positioner for assembly type structure |
| CN114892992A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-08-12 | 北京博大新元房地产开发有限公司 | Precision control device and construction process for embedded steel bars of assembled wall conversion layer |
| CN116971510A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-31 | 山西二建集团有限公司 | Assembled wall, auxiliary assembly part and construction mode |
| CN118461791A (en) * | 2024-06-06 | 2024-08-09 | 温州市万丰建设工程有限公司 | A thermal insulation and energy-saving assembled house and an assembly method thereof |
| CN120798005A (en) * | 2025-09-15 | 2025-10-17 | 建发合诚工程咨询股份有限公司 | Construction device of assembled building based on BIM |
-
2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201921866376.5U patent/CN211007700U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111927120A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-13 | 贾书英 | Wallboard positioner for assembly type structure |
| CN114892992A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-08-12 | 北京博大新元房地产开发有限公司 | Precision control device and construction process for embedded steel bars of assembled wall conversion layer |
| CN114892992B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2024-04-02 | 北京博大新元房地产开发有限公司 | Precision control device for embedded bars of assembled wall conversion layer and construction process |
| CN116971510A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-31 | 山西二建集团有限公司 | Assembled wall, auxiliary assembly part and construction mode |
| CN116971510B (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-12-15 | 山西二建集团有限公司 | Assembled wall, auxiliary assembly part and construction mode |
| CN118461791A (en) * | 2024-06-06 | 2024-08-09 | 温州市万丰建设工程有限公司 | A thermal insulation and energy-saving assembled house and an assembly method thereof |
| CN120798005A (en) * | 2025-09-15 | 2025-10-17 | 建发合诚工程咨询股份有限公司 | Construction device of assembled building based on BIM |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20241118 Address after: 276000 intersection of Xuyou road and Xingda Road, Feixian Economic Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: SHANDONG CHENGKAI YUANDA PREFABRICATED BUILDING Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 402260 No. 1 North and South Avenue, Binjiang new town, Jiangjin District, Chongqing. Patentee before: CHONGQING VOCATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Country or region before: China |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200714 |
