CN211237763U - A high-performance metal sheath insulated flexible cable - Google Patents

A high-performance metal sheath insulated flexible cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211237763U
CN211237763U CN201922482215.2U CN201922482215U CN211237763U CN 211237763 U CN211237763 U CN 211237763U CN 201922482215 U CN201922482215 U CN 201922482215U CN 211237763 U CN211237763 U CN 211237763U
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layer
protective layer
cable
flexible
electric wire
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沈学扬
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Guangzhou Bogao Material Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Bogao Material Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high performance metal sheath flexible cable that insulates, including cable body, outer protective housing, inner protective layer, flexible packing protective layer, electric wire parcel layer and bulletproof silk, the cable body outside is provided with outer protective housing, and the outer protective housing inboard is provided with the inner protective layer, and the inner protective layer inboard is provided with flexible packing protective layer, and flexible packing protective layer inboard is provided with electric wire parcel layer, and electric wire parcel layer center is provided with bulletproof silk, and electric wire parcel layer uses bulletproof silk to be provided with 4 electric wires as central symmetry. The utility model provides a pair of flexible cable of high performance metal sheath insulation can effectively prevent inside electric leakage through the inner protective layer that sets up, thereby prevents the inside corruption electric wire of outside steam infiltration cable simultaneously, and the shellproof silk that the flexible filling protective layer cooperation cable center that sets up of inside in addition can effectively promote the holistic buckling of cable and tensile strength, makes the cable softer, is convenient for adapt to the condition of laying in various districts.

Description

一种高性能金属护套绝缘柔性的电缆A high-performance metal sheath insulated flexible cable

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电缆防护结构领域,具体来说,涉及一种高性能金属护套绝缘柔性的电缆。The utility model relates to the field of cable protection structures, in particular to a high-performance metal sheath insulation flexible cable.

背景技术Background technique

电缆通常是由几根或几组导线[每组至少两根]绞合而成的类似绳索的电缆,每组导线之间相互绝缘,并常围绕着一根中心扭成,整个外面包有高度绝缘的覆盖层。多架设在空中或装在地下、水底,用于电讯或电力输送。The cable is usually a rope-like cable formed by twisting several or several groups of conductors [at least two in each group]. Each group of conductors is insulated from each other and often twisted around a center. insulating cover. Many are erected in the air or installed underground or underwater for telecommunication or power transmission.

申请号为CN 105336412 A的一种电缆,包括若干绝缘线芯,该些绝缘线芯绞合为一成缆,每一绝缘线芯包括一导体和一绝缘层,所述成缆的外表面挤压一铝套,所述绝缘线芯的绞合节距与所述铝套的节距相同。通过在成缆外侧直接挤压一铝套,一方面减少了填充材料的耗费,另一方面,铝套本身外径减小,耗材更少,铝套长度即为电缆长度,线性电阻小,铝套与电缆缆芯的接触由线状变弧面,不再为空气所隔绝,散热效果大为改善,其载流能力也有所增强。但是该产品采用的铝套设计,使整个线缆硬度过大,无法实现不同地段多种铺设方式,当需要多次弯折铺设电缆时,此种电缆将非常不适用。A cable with application number CN 105336412 A, comprising a plurality of insulated wire cores, the insulated wire cores are twisted into a cable, each insulated wire core includes a conductor and an insulating layer, and the outer surface of the cable is extruded. An aluminum sleeve is pressed, and the twisting pitch of the insulated wire core is the same as that of the aluminum sleeve. By directly extruding an aluminum sleeve on the outside of the cable, on the one hand, the consumption of filling materials is reduced, on the other hand, the outer diameter of the aluminum sleeve itself is reduced, and the consumables are less. The contact between the sleeve and the cable core is changed by a linear arc surface, which is no longer isolated by the air, the heat dissipation effect is greatly improved, and its current carrying capacity is also enhanced. However, the aluminum sleeve design used in this product makes the entire cable too rigid, and it is impossible to achieve multiple laying methods in different areas. When the cable needs to be bent and laid many times, this kind of cable will be very unsuitable.

针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。For the problems in the related technologies, no effective solutions have been proposed so far.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高性能金属护套绝缘柔性的电缆,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-performance metal sheathed insulated flexible cable to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种高性能金属护套绝缘柔性的电缆,包括电缆本体、外保护壳、内保护层、柔性填充保护层、电线包裹层和防弹丝,所述电缆本体最外侧设置有所述外保护壳,所述外保护壳内侧设置有所述内保护层,所述内保护层内侧设置有所述柔性填充保护层,所述柔性填充保护层内侧设置有所述电线包裹层,所述电线包裹层中心设置有所述防弹丝,所述电线包裹层以所述防弹丝为中心对称设置有4个所述电线。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-performance metal-sheathed insulated and flexible cable, comprising a cable body, an outer protective shell, an inner protective layer, a flexible filling protective layer, a wire wrapping layer and a bulletproof wire, so The outer protective shell is provided on the outermost side of the cable body, the inner protective layer is provided on the inner side of the outer protective shell, the flexible filling protective layer is provided on the inner side of the inner protective layer, and the flexible filling protective layer is provided on the inner side There is the wire wrapping layer, the bulletproof wire is arranged in the center of the wire wrapping layer, and four wires are symmetrically arranged with the bulletproof wire as the center of the wire wrapping layer.

进一步的,所述内保护层包括有绝缘层和防水层,所述防水层设置于所述外保护壳内侧,所述绝缘层设置于所述防水层内侧。Further, the inner protective layer includes an insulating layer and a waterproof layer, the waterproof layer is arranged on the inner side of the outer protective shell, and the insulating layer is arranged on the inner side of the waterproof layer.

进一步的,所述柔性填充保护层与所述内保护层连接处以所述防弹丝为中心设置有多个阻燃垫片。Further, a plurality of flame retardant gaskets are arranged at the connection between the flexible filling protective layer and the inner protective layer, with the bulletproof wire as the center.

进一步的,所述绝缘层为含有氧化镁的矿物质绝缘材料,所述绝缘层厚度为10mm。Further, the insulating layer is a mineral insulating material containing magnesium oxide, and the thickness of the insulating layer is 10 mm.

进一步的,所述防水层为高弹橡胶防水涂料,所述防水层厚度为5mm。Further, the waterproof layer is a high-elastic rubber waterproof coating, and the thickness of the waterproof layer is 5 mm.

进一步的,所述外保护壳、内保护层、柔性填充保护层和所述电线包裹层相邻层之间的接触面均设置有衔接螺纹。Further, the contact surfaces between the outer protective shell, the inner protective layer, the flexible filling protective layer and the adjacent layers of the wire wrapping layer are all provided with connecting threads.

进一步的,所述外保护壳、内保护层、柔性填充保护层和所述电线包裹层相邻层之间的接触面上设置有多个凸粒。Further, a plurality of bumps are arranged on the contact surfaces between the outer protective shell, the inner protective layer, the flexible filling protective layer and the adjacent layers of the wire wrapping layer.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1)本实用新型提供的一种高性能金属护套绝缘柔性的电缆通过设置的内保护层,可有效防止内部漏电,同时防止外部水汽渗入电缆内部从而腐蚀电线,此外内部设置的柔性填充保护层配合电缆中心设置的防弹丝,可有效提升电缆整体的弯折和拉伸强度,使电缆更加柔软,便于适应各种地段的铺设情况。(1) A high-performance metal-sheathed insulated flexible cable provided by the present utility model can effectively prevent internal leakage through the provided inner protective layer, and simultaneously prevent external water vapor from infiltrating the inside of the cable to corrode the wires. In addition, the internally provided flexible filling protection The bulletproof wire set in the center of the cable can effectively improve the overall bending and tensile strength of the cable, making the cable more flexible and easy to adapt to the laying conditions of various locations.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only of the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是根据本实用新型实施例的一种高性能金属护套绝缘柔性的电缆的截面结构示意图;1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a high-performance metal-sheathed, insulated and flexible cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本实用新型实施例的一种高性能金属护套绝缘柔性的电缆的衔接螺纹结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a connecting thread structure of a high-performance metal sheathed insulated flexible cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本实用新型实施例的一种高性能金属护套绝缘柔性的电缆的内保护层截面结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an inner protective layer of a high-performance metal-sheathed, insulated and flexible cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是图2中A处的局部放大示意图。FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 2 .

附图标记:Reference number:

1、电缆本体;2、外保护壳;3、内保护层;4、阻燃垫片;5、柔性填充保护层;6、电线包裹层;7、防弹丝;8、电线;9、绝缘层;10、防水层;11、衔接螺纹;12、凸粒。1. Cable body; 2. Outer protective shell; 3. Inner protective layer; 4. Flame retardant gasket; 5. Flexible filling protective layer; 6. Wire wrapping layer; 7. Bulletproof wire; 8. Electric wire; 9. Insulation layer ; 10, waterproof layer; 11, connecting thread; 12, bump.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. For example, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“顶部”、“底部”、“一侧”、“另一侧”、“前面”、“后面”、“中间部位”、“内部”、“顶端”、“底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性;此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "rear", "middle part", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top end", "bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device or element. Must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indications Or imply relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

请参阅图1-4,根据本实用新型实施例的.一种高性能金属护套绝缘柔性的电缆,包括电缆本体1、外保护壳2、内保护层3、柔性填充保护层5、电线包裹层6和防弹丝7,所述电缆本体1最外侧设置有所述外保护壳2,所述外保护壳2内侧设置有所述内保护层3,所述内保护层3内侧设置有所述柔性填充保护层5,所述柔性填充保护层5内侧设置有所述电线包裹层6,所述电线包裹层6中心设置有所述防弹丝7,所述电线包裹层6以所述防弹丝7为中心对称设置有4个所述电线8。1-4, according to an embodiment of the present utility model. A high-performance metal sheath insulation flexible cable, including a cable body 1, an outer protective shell 2, an inner protective layer 3, a flexible filling protective layer 5, a wire wrapping layer 6 and bulletproof wire 7, the outer protective shell 2 is provided on the outermost side of the cable body 1, the inner protective layer 3 is provided on the inner side of the outer protective shell 2, and the inner protective layer 3 is provided on the inner side of the inner protective layer 3. The flexible filling protective layer 5 is provided with the wire wrapping layer 6 inside the flexible filling protective layer 5, and the bulletproof wire 7 is provided in the center of the wire wrapping layer 6, and the wire wrapping layer 6 is formed with the bulletproof wire 7 Four of the wires 8 are arranged symmetrically to the center.

通过本实用新型的上述方案,所述内保护层3包括有绝缘层9和防水层10,所述防水层10设置于所述外保护壳2内侧,所述绝缘层9设置于所述防水层10内侧,使电缆整体的安全系数得到大幅度的提升。Through the above solution of the present invention, the inner protective layer 3 includes an insulating layer 9 and a waterproof layer 10 , the waterproof layer 10 is arranged on the inner side of the outer protective shell 2 , and the insulating layer 9 is arranged on the waterproof layer 10 inside, so that the overall safety factor of the cable is greatly improved.

通过本实用新型的上述方案,所述柔性填充保护层5与所述内保护层3连接处以所述防弹丝7为中心设置有多个阻燃垫片4,可在电缆因温度过高发生自燃的情况下,将内部或者外部的火焰阻隔,第一时间阻隔火势的蔓延。Through the above solution of the present invention, a plurality of flame-retardant gaskets 4 are arranged at the connection between the flexible filling protective layer 5 and the inner protective layer 3 with the bulletproof wire 7 as the center, which can cause spontaneous combustion of the cable due to excessive temperature. In the case of fire, block the internal or external flames to prevent the spread of the fire for the first time.

通过本实用新型的上述方案,所述绝缘层9为含有氧化镁的矿物质绝缘材料,所述绝缘层9厚度为10mm,避免电缆漏电。According to the above solution of the present invention, the insulating layer 9 is a mineral insulating material containing magnesium oxide, and the thickness of the insulating layer 9 is 10 mm to avoid cable leakage.

通过本实用新型的上述方案,所述防水层10为高弹橡胶防水涂料,所述防水层10厚度为5mm,有效阻隔外界的水汽渗入电缆内部,进而腐蚀电线8。According to the above solution of the present invention, the waterproof layer 10 is a high-elastic rubber waterproof coating, and the thickness of the waterproof layer 10 is 5 mm, which can effectively prevent the outside water vapor from penetrating into the cable, thereby corroding the wire 8 .

通过本实用新型的上述方案,所述外保护壳2、内保护层3、柔性填充保护层5和所述电线包裹层6相邻层之间的接触面均设置有衔接螺纹11,增大相邻连接层之间的粘结力。Through the above solution of the present invention, the contact surfaces between the outer protective shell 2, the inner protective layer 3, the flexible filling protective layer 5 and the adjacent layers of the wire wrapping layer 6 are all provided with connecting threads 11 to increase the phase Adhesion between adjacent tie layers.

通过本实用新型的上述方案,所述外保护壳2、内保护层3、柔性填充保护层5和所述电线包裹层6相邻层之间的接触面上设置有多个凸粒12,进一步增大相邻连接层之间的粘结力。Through the above solution of the present invention, a plurality of bumps 12 are provided on the contact surfaces between the adjacent layers of the outer protective shell 2 , the inner protective layer 3 , the flexible filling protective layer 5 and the wire wrapping layer 6 , and further Increases adhesion between adjacent tie layers.

在具体应用时,设置的内保护层3,可有效防止内部漏电,同时防止外部水汽渗入电缆内部从而腐蚀电线8,此外内部设置的柔性填充保护层5配合电缆中心设置的防弹丝7,可有效提升电缆整体的弯折和拉伸强度,使电缆更加柔软,便于适应各种地段的铺设情况。In specific applications, the inner protective layer 3 provided can effectively prevent internal leakage, and at the same time prevent external water vapor from penetrating into the cable to corrode the wires 8. In addition, the internally provided flexible filling protective layer 5 cooperates with the bulletproof wire 7 provided in the center of the cable, which can effectively Improve the overall bending and tensile strength of the cable, making the cable more flexible and easy to adapt to the laying conditions of various locations.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限定本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a flexible cable of high performance metal sheath insulation, includes cable body (1), outer protective housing (2), inner protective layer (3), flexible packing protective layer (5), electric wire parcel layer (6) and shellproof silk (7), its characterized in that, cable body (1) outside is provided with outer protective housing (2), outer protective housing (2) inboard is provided with inner protective layer (3), inner protective layer (3) inboard is provided with flexible packing protective layer (5), flexible packing protective layer (5) inboard is provided with electric wire parcel layer (6), electric wire parcel layer (6) center is provided with shellproof silk (7), electric wire parcel layer (6) with shellproof silk (7) are provided with 4 for central symmetry electric wire (8).
2. The high-performance metal sheath insulated flexible cable according to claim 1, wherein the inner protective layer (3) comprises an insulating layer (9) and a waterproof layer (10), the waterproof layer (10) is disposed inside the outer protective shell (2), and the insulating layer (9) is disposed inside the waterproof layer (10).
3. A high performance metal sheath insulated flexible cable as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the flexible filling protective layer (5) is provided with a plurality of flame retardant gaskets (4) at the junction of the inner protective layer (3) and the bulletproof wires (7) as the center.
4. A high performance metal-sheathed insulated flexible cable according to claim 2, characterized in that the insulating layer (9) has a thickness of 10 mm.
5. The high-performance metal sheath insulated flexible cable according to claim 2, wherein the waterproof layer (10) is a high-elastic rubber waterproof coating material, and the thickness of the waterproof layer (10) is 5 mm.
6. A high performance metal sheath insulated flexible cable as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the contact surfaces between adjacent layers of the outer protective shell (2), inner protective layer (3), flexible filler protective layer (5) and the wire wrapping (6) are provided with engaging threads (11).
7. A high performance metal-sheathed insulated flexible cable according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of beads (12) are provided on the contact surface between adjacent layers of the outer protective casing (2), inner protective layer (3), flexible filler protective layer (5) and the wire coating (6).
CN201922482215.2U 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 A high-performance metal sheath insulated flexible cable Expired - Fee Related CN211237763U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200811