CN211558366U - Cowshed with automatic cooling spray set - Google Patents
Cowshed with automatic cooling spray set Download PDFInfo
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- CN211558366U CN211558366U CN201922314379.4U CN201922314379U CN211558366U CN 211558366 U CN211558366 U CN 211558366U CN 201922314379 U CN201922314379 U CN 201922314379U CN 211558366 U CN211558366 U CN 211558366U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种带有自动降温喷淋装置的牛舍,所述牛舍包括底面、屋顶、多面带有窗户的侧墙和供牛出入用的栅栏门,还包括用于感测进入牛舍的牛的总数量的感应器、多台风扇、多个喷头和控制器,所述感应器设置在栅栏门的下侧,所述风扇分别设置于牛舍的各面的侧墙上,所述喷头均布设置于屋顶的下方,喷头通过嵌装在屋顶内的管路系统与外界冷水源相连通,所述感应器、风扇和管路系统均与控制器相连。本实用新型保证牛舍内温度和湿度适宜,为饲养的牛提供良好的休息生长环境。
The utility model provides a cowshed with an automatic cooling and spraying device. The cowshed includes a bottom surface, a roof, multiple side walls with windows and a fence door for cows to enter and exit. Sensors for the total number of cows in the cowshed, multiple fans, multiple nozzles and controllers, the sensors are arranged on the lower side of the fence door, and the fans are respectively arranged on the side walls of each side of the cowshed, The sprinklers are uniformly arranged below the roof, and communicate with the external cold water source through a pipeline system embedded in the roof, and the sensors, fans and pipeline systems are all connected to the controller. The utility model ensures that the temperature and humidity in the cowshed are suitable, and provides a good resting and growing environment for the cattle raised.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种能自动降温的牛舍,尤其是一种具有降温喷淋装置的牛舍。The utility model relates to a cowshed capable of automatically cooling down, in particular to a cowshed with a cooling spray device.
背景技术Background technique
在夏季,牛在正常饲养过程中,常常会出现少食或不食、喜卧、消瘦等症状,进而发展到精神萎靡,站立不起,中暑死亡等现象,这种现象为热应激。在高温高湿的季节,牛的热应激现象更为严重。如果在饲养过程中不能科学的应对,将会造成严重的经济损失。In summer, during the normal feeding process of cattle, there are often symptoms such as less food or no food, like to lie down, weight loss, etc., and then develop into apathy, unable to stand, and death from heat stroke. This phenomenon is heat stress. In the season of high temperature and high humidity, the heat stress of cattle is more serious. If there is no scientific response in the breeding process, it will cause serious economic losses.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的,在于提供一种带有自动降温喷淋装置的牛舍,为饲养的牛提供良好的休息生长环境,有效防止或减轻牛的热应激现象。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cow barn with an automatic cooling spray device, which provides a good resting and growing environment for the cattle raised, and effectively prevents or alleviates the heat stress phenomenon of the cattle.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是,In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is,
一种带有自动降温喷淋装置的牛舍,所述牛舍包括底面、屋顶、多面带有窗户的侧墙和供牛出入用的栅栏门,还包括用于感测进入牛舍的牛的总数量的感应器、多台风扇、多个喷头和控制器,所述感应器设置在栅栏门的下侧,所述风扇分别设置于牛舍的各面的侧墙上,所述喷头均布设置于屋顶的下方,喷头通过嵌装在屋顶内的管路系统与外界冷水源相连通,所述感应器、风扇和管路系统均与控制器相连。A cowshed with an automatic cooling and spraying device, the cowshed includes a bottom surface, a roof, multiple side walls with windows and a fence door for cows to enter and exit, and also includes a cowl for sensing entering and exiting the cowshed. The total number of sensors, multiple fans, multiple nozzles and controllers, the sensors are arranged on the lower side of the fence door, the fans are respectively arranged on the side walls of each side of the cowshed, and the nozzles are The cloth is arranged under the roof, and the sprinkler head is communicated with the external cold water source through a pipeline system embedded in the roof, and the sensor, the fan and the pipeline system are all connected with the controller.
上述带有自动降温喷淋装置的牛舍,所述牛舍的屋顶上还设置有分别与控制器相连的温度传感器和湿度传感器。由此,可以测得屋内的温度和湿度,将这些信号传送至控制器,由控制器调整各个部件协调工作。In the above-mentioned cowshed with an automatic cooling and spraying device, the roof of the cowshed is also provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor respectively connected to the controller. In this way, the temperature and humidity in the house can be measured, and these signals can be sent to the controller, and the controller can adjust the coordination of various components.
上述带有自动降温喷淋装置的牛舍,所述管路系统包括与外界冷水源相连通的主管道、两端分别连通主管道和各个喷头的支管以及设置在主管道上的电磁阀,所述电磁阀与控制器相连。当屋内温度过高时,控制器控制打开电磁阀,管路系统与外界冷水源连通,开始对屋内进行喷淋降温。In the above-mentioned cowshed with an automatic cooling and spraying device, the pipeline system includes a main pipeline that communicates with an external cold water source, branch pipes whose ends are respectively connected to the main pipeline and each sprinkler, and a solenoid valve arranged on the main pipeline. The solenoid valve is connected to the controller. When the indoor temperature is too high, the controller controls to open the solenoid valve, the pipeline system is connected to the external cold water source, and starts to spray and cool down the house.
其中,所述喷头为莲蓬头或雾化喷头。以此防止水流过大,对牛群造成惊吓,造成伤害。Wherein, the nozzle is a shower head or an atomizing nozzle. In order to prevent the water from flowing too much, it will startle the cattle and cause damage.
上述带有自动降温喷淋装置的牛舍,牛舍的底面上设置有用于保持屋内干燥的渗水系统。以此,防止底面积水过多,造成屋内过于潮湿。In the above-mentioned cowshed with an automatic cooling and spraying device, a water seepage system for keeping the house dry is arranged on the bottom surface of the cowshed. In this way, the bottom area is prevented from getting too much water, causing the house to be too humid.
其中,所述渗水系统包括隔滤网、集水坑和排水道,所述集水坑向底面下方凹陷设置在与喷头相对应的位置,所述隔滤网盖置于集水坑的上方,所述排水道用于连通集水坑的底部与外界排污通道。Wherein, the water seepage system includes a filter screen, a water collecting pit and a drainage channel, the water collecting pit is recessed below the bottom surface and arranged at a position corresponding to the nozzle, and the filter screen cover is placed above the water collecting pit, The drainage channel is used to connect the bottom of the sump with the external sewage channel.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型在天气炎热的时候使用,结构简单,使用方便。在牛群的身上设置有感应环,当牛通过栅栏门进入牛舍时,感应器能够感应并对进入的牛群进行计数。当进入牛舍的牛的数量超过控制器的设定值时,容易造成屋内的温度升高过快,此时,控制器打开侧墙上的风扇,加快屋内的空气流动,同时有助于温度的降低。同时,控制器控制管路系统连通外界的冷水源,对屋内进行喷淋降温。以此,防止屋内的温度过高,减轻牛的热应激反应现象。The utility model is used when the weather is hot, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient. An induction ring is set on the body of the cattle. When the cattle enter the barn through the fence gate, the sensor can sense and count the entering cattle. When the number of cows entering the barn exceeds the set value of the controller, it is easy to cause the temperature in the house to rise too fast. At this time, the controller turns on the fan on the side wall to speed up the air flow in the house and help the temperature at the same time. decrease. At the same time, the controller controls the pipeline system to connect the cold water source to the outside, and sprays and cools the house. In this way, the temperature in the house is prevented from being too high, and the heat stress reaction of cattle is alleviated.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
附图标记说明Description of reference numerals
1、感应器,2、控制器,3、喷头,4、管路系统,5、温度传感器,6、湿度传感器,7、栅栏门。1. Sensor, 2. Controller, 3. Nozzle, 4. Piping system, 5. Temperature sensor, 6. Humidity sensor, 7. Fence gate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can do so without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
请参阅图1所示,一种带有自动降温喷淋装置的牛舍,包括屋顶、底面、多面侧墙和方便牛出入的栅栏门7。所述侧墙上设置有窗户,方便牛舍的通风。同时,牛舍还包括有感应器1、风扇(图未绘示)、喷头3和控制器2。为能随时掌握屋内的温度和湿度,在牛舍内还设置有分别与控制器2相连的温度传感器5和湿度传感器6。所述感应器1用于感测进入牛舍的牛的总数量,与此同时,在牛的身上设置有与感应器1配合的感应环。所述风扇和喷头3均设置有多个,用于调节屋内的温度和湿度等环境。所述控制器2根据实际需要用于控制各个部件的运行。Referring to Figure 1, a cowshed with an automatic cooling and spraying device includes a roof, a bottom surface, multiple side walls and a
所述感应器1设置在栅栏门7的下侧,多台风扇分别设置于牛舍的各面的侧墙上,同时,感应器1和风扇均与控制器2相连。当牛通过栅栏门7进入屋内时,感应器1逐个记录进入的牛的总数量,并将此数量通过无线信号传输至控制器2。控制器2中预先设定有牛舍内能够容纳的牛的数量,当进入的牛群总数量超过设定值时,控制器2控制风扇开始工作,以此降低屋内的温度。The sensor 1 is arranged on the lower side of the
多个喷头3均布设置于屋顶的下方,位于牛的上方。温度传感器5测得的温度仍然高于控制器中的设定温度值时,即屋内的温度不能依靠风扇的运行降低,此时喷头3通过管路系统4与外界冷水源相连通,开始对屋内进行喷淋降温。所述管路系统4嵌装在屋顶内,管路系统4包括主管道、多根支管和电磁阀。所述主管道与外界冷水源相连,所述支管的一端与主管道相连通;支管的另一端与喷头的入口相连通。所述电磁阀设置在主管道上,同时电磁阀与控制器2相连,通过控制器2控制管路系统的连通。所述喷头3选用莲蓬头或雾化喷头。A plurality of spray heads 3 are evenly arranged below the roof and above the cattle. When the temperature measured by the temperature sensor 5 is still higher than the set temperature value in the controller, that is, the temperature in the house cannot be reduced by the operation of the fan. At this time, the sprinkler 3 is connected to the external cold water source through the pipeline system 4, and starts to cool the room. Perform spray cooling. The pipeline system 4 is embedded in the roof, and the pipeline system 4 includes a main pipeline, a plurality of branch pipes and a solenoid valve. The main pipe is connected with the external cold water source, one end of the branch pipe is connected with the main pipe, and the other end of the branch pipe is connected with the inlet of the spray head. The solenoid valve is arranged on the main pipeline, and at the same time the solenoid valve is connected with the
当喷头中喷淋的水量过大时,容易造成屋内的潮湿,为防止出现此种情况,保证底面的干燥,在底面上设置有渗水系统。所述渗水系统包括隔滤网、集水坑和排水道。所述集水坑与喷头3相对应,设置多个,分别位于喷头的下方的底面上,由底面向下方凹陷形成深坑,方便喷淋的多余水分汇集。在集水坑的上方的底面上,对应覆盖设置有隔滤网,防止牛在此处跌落摔伤。所述排水道的一端与集水坑的底部相连通;排水道的另一端与外界排污通道相连通。When the amount of water sprayed in the sprinkler is too large, it is easy to cause dampness in the house. In order to prevent this from happening and ensure the dryness of the bottom surface, a water seepage system is installed on the bottom surface. The seepage system includes a screen, a sump and a drainage channel. The water collecting pits correspond to the sprinkler heads 3 and are provided in multiples, which are respectively located on the bottom surface below the sprinkler heads. The bottom surface is recessed downward to form deep pits, which facilitates the collection of excess water from spraying. On the bottom surface above the sump, a filter screen is correspondingly covered to prevent cattle from falling and being injured here. One end of the drainage channel is communicated with the bottom of the sump; the other end of the drainage channel is communicated with the external sewage channel.
本实用新型的工作过程为:The working process of the present utility model is:
本实用新型在高温高湿的时候使用。在牛群的身上佩戴设置有感应环,当牛通过栅栏门7进入牛舍时,感应器1能够感应到并对进入的牛群进行计数。当进入牛舍的牛的数量超过控制器2的设定值时,控制器打开侧墙上的风扇,加快屋内的空气流动,降低屋内的温度。The utility model is used in high temperature and high humidity. An induction ring is provided on the body of the cows. When the cows enter the cowshed through the
温度传感器5测得的室温传递给控制器2,屋内温度仍然高于控制器2的预设值时,控制器2打开电磁阀,将喷头与外界冷水源连通,开始对屋内进行喷淋降温。The room temperature measured by the temperature sensor 5 is transmitted to the
当温度低于控制器2的预设值时,关闭电磁阀,停止喷淋。同时,当湿度传感器6测得的屋内的湿度高于预设值时,风扇持续工作;当屋内的湿度低于预设值时,控制器2控制风扇停止运行。When the temperature is lower than the preset value of the
通过控制器2对各个部件的调控运行,保证牛舍内的温度和湿度均适合牛的生长。Through the control and operation of each component by the
以上说明内容仅为本实用新型较佳实施例,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201922314379.4U CN211558366U (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Cowshed with automatic cooling spray set |
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| CN201922314379.4U CN211558366U (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Cowshed with automatic cooling spray set |
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