CN213908005U - Floating wetland fish nest - Google Patents
Floating wetland fish nest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213908005U CN213908005U CN202022899618.XU CN202022899618U CN213908005U CN 213908005 U CN213908005 U CN 213908005U CN 202022899618 U CN202022899618 U CN 202022899618U CN 213908005 U CN213908005 U CN 213908005U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating
- fish nest
- wetland
- distance detection
- detection sensor
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
A floating wetland fish nest, which is characterized in that: the device comprises floating frames, wherein the floating frames are provided with water surface floating wetlands, a plurality of floating frames are mutually connected to form a fish nest, the bottom of the fish nest is paved with an underwater floating wetland, and aeration devices are arranged on the underwater floating wetland; a temperature sensor and a water body oxygen content sensor are arranged on the floating frame; a distance detection sensor is arranged outside the floating frame; the upper end and the lower end of the floating frame are both provided with heating devices for improving the temperature of the water body; impellers are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the fish nest and are controlled to be opened and closed by a distance detection sensor; the water oxygen content sensor controls the aeration device to open and close; the temperature sensor controls the heating device to be opened and closed; the distance detection sensor controls the opening and closing of the impeller. The oxygen content and the temperature of the water body are effectively controlled to provide a good living environment for the fishes, the water body is purified through the floating wetland, the impeller is controlled to be opened and closed by the distance detection sensor, and the collision between a fish nest and a bank of the floating wetland is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a quality of water purifies the field, especially relates to a wetland fish nest floats.
Background
In the treatment of surface water environments such as rivers, lakes and the like, in order to help the formation of a healthy water ecosystem of a water body, a habitat is usually provided for aquatic animals by means of the construction of an artificial fish nest. In recent years, floating wetlands are also produced for improving the water environment, the floating wetlands form biofilms by using attached plants and microorganisms to purify water effectively, the aquatic plants in artificial fish nests are used as important environmental factors of fish habitat and play a crucial role in fish growth, products combining the fish nests and the floating wetlands are already available on the market, but the plants, particularly the roots of the aquatic plants, in the floating wetlands extend downwards into the water body and compete with the fish for the oxygen content in the water, so the living environment of the fish is not ideal, and the problem of balancing the plant growth and the fish survival is needed to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a following scheme:
a floating wetland fish nest comprises floating frames, wherein the floating frames are provided with water surface floating wetlands, a plurality of floating frames are mutually connected to form the fish nest, the bottom of the fish nest is paved with an underwater floating wetland, and aeration devices are arranged on the underwater floating wetland; a temperature sensor and a water body oxygen content sensor are arranged on the floating frame; a distance detection sensor is arranged outside the floating frame; the upper end and the lower end of the floating frame are both provided with heating devices for improving the temperature of the water body; impellers are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the fish nest and are controlled to be opened and closed by a distance detection sensor; the water oxygen content sensor controls the aeration device to open and close; the temperature sensor controls the heating device to be opened and closed; the distance detection sensor controls the opening and closing of the impeller.
Further, the aeration device comprises an air pump and an aeration disc, the air pump is arranged in a gap at the joint of the two floating frames, the air pump is communicated with the aeration disc through an aeration pipe, and the opening and closing of the air pump are controlled by the water oxygen content sensor.
Furthermore, a partition board is arranged in the fish nest to divide the fish nest into a plurality of areas.
Further, heating devices are arranged in the plurality of areas.
Furthermore, the water surface floating wetland is provided with a solar energy storage device which supplies power for the floating wetland fish nest.
Furthermore, a distance detection sensor and an impeller are arranged on each vertical edge of the floating frame, and the opening and closing of each impeller is controlled by the distance detection sensor on the same vertical edge with the impeller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the floating frames are enclosed, and the bottom surfaces after the enclosure are paved with underwater floating wetlands to form fish nests, the floating frames are provided with the above-water floating wetlands for planting above-water plants, the underwater floating wetlands for planting aquatic plants, and the fish are cultured in the fish nests, so that the whole device forms a small ecological circle, effectively purifies the water body and has ornamental value; an aeration device is arranged on the underwater floating wet land to aerate the water in the fish nest, so that the oxygen-rich amount of the water in the fish nest is increased, a temperature sensor detects the water temperature in the fish nest, a heating device is controlled to adjust the temperature of the water in the fish nest, and the living environment of the fish is effectively improved; the distance between the floating frame and the shore or stones in the water body is detected by the distance detection sensor, and once the preset dangerous distance is reached, the corresponding impeller is started to push the whole device to be in principle obstacle, so that collision is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a floating frame.
1. A floating frame; 2. floating wetland on the water surface; 3. floating the wetland underwater; 4. a distance detection sensor; 5. an impeller; 6. a temperature sensor; 7. an aeration disc; 8. an air pump; 9. an aeration pipe; 10. a heating device; 11. a solar power storage device; 12. a partition plate; 13. a water body oxygen content sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the floating wetland fish nest comprises floating frames 1, wherein the floating frames 1 are provided with water surface floating wetlands 2, a plurality of floating frames 1 are connected with one another to form the fish nest, underwater floating wetlands 3 are laid at the bottoms of the fish nests, and aeration devices are arranged on the underwater floating wetlands 3; the floating frame 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 6 and a water body oxygen content sensor 13; a distance detection sensor 4 is arranged outside the floating frame 1; the upper end and the lower end of the floating frame 1 are both provided with a heating device 10 for improving the temperature of the water body; impellers 5 are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the fish nest, and the opening and closing of the impellers 5 are controlled by a distance detection sensor 4; the oxygen content sensor 13 of the water body controls the aeration device to open and close; the temperature sensor 6 controls the heating device 10 to be opened and closed; the distance detection sensor 4 controls the opening and closing of the impeller 5.
Further, the aeration device comprises an air pump 8 and an aeration disc 7, the air pump 8 is arranged in a gap at the joint of the two floating frames 1, the air pump 8 is communicated with the aeration disc 7 through an aeration pipe 9, and the opening and closing of the air pump 8 are controlled by the water oxygen content sensor 13.
Furthermore, a partition plate 12 is arranged in the fish nest to divide the fish nest into a plurality of areas.
Further, heating devices 10 are disposed in the plurality of regions.
Furthermore, the water surface floating wetland 2 is provided with a solar energy storage device 11, and the solar energy storage device 11 supplies power for the floating wetland fish nest.
Furthermore, each vertical edge of the floating frame 1 is provided with a distance detection sensor 4 and an impeller 5, and each impeller 5 is controlled to be opened and closed by the distance detection sensor 4 which is positioned on the same vertical edge.
The floating frames 1 are enclosed, and the bottom surfaces after the enclosure are paved with the underwater floating wetlands 3 to form fish nests, the overwater floating wetlands 2 are arranged on the floating frames 1 and used for planting overwater plants, the underwater floating wetlands 3 are used for planting aquatic plants, and fishes are cultured in the fish nests, so that the whole device forms a small ecological circle, effectively purifies a water body and has ornamental value; the underwater floating wetland 3 is provided with an aeration device for aerating water in the fish nest to increase the oxygen-rich amount of the water in the fish nest, the temperature sensor 6 detects the water temperature in the fish nest, the heating device 10 is controlled to adjust the water temperature in the fish nest, and the living environment of the fish is effectively improved; the distance between the floating frame 1 and the shore or stones in the water body is detected by the distance detection sensor 4, and once a preset dangerous distance is reached, the corresponding impeller is started to push the whole device to be in principle obstacle, so that collision is prevented.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there may be variations in the detailed implementation and application range, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A floating wetland fish nest, which is characterized in that: the device comprises floating frames, wherein the floating frames are provided with water surface floating wetlands, a plurality of floating frames are mutually connected to form a fish nest, the bottom of the fish nest is paved with an underwater floating wetland, and aeration devices are arranged on the underwater floating wetland; a temperature sensor and a water body oxygen content sensor are arranged on the floating frame; a distance detection sensor is arranged outside the floating frame; the upper end and the lower end of the floating frame are both provided with heating devices for improving the temperature of the water body; impellers are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the fish nest and are controlled to be opened and closed by a distance detection sensor; the water oxygen content sensor controls the aeration device to open and close; the temperature sensor controls the heating device to be opened and closed; the distance detection sensor controls the opening and closing of the impeller.
2. The floating wetland fish nest of claim 1, characterized in that: the aeration device comprises an air pump and an aeration disc, the air pump is arranged in a gap at the joint of the two floating frames, the air pump is communicated with the aeration disc through an aeration pipe, and the opening and closing of the air pump are controlled by the water oxygen content sensor.
3. The floating wetland fish nest of claim 1, characterized in that: the fish nest is internally provided with a clapboard which divides the fish nest into a plurality of areas.
4. The floating wetland fish nest of claim 3, characterized in that: heating devices are arranged in the plurality of areas.
5. The floating wetland fish nest of claim 1, characterized in that: the water surface floating wetland is provided with a solar energy storage device which supplies power for the floating wetland fish nest.
6. The floating wetland fish nest of claim 1, characterized in that: and each impeller is controlled to be opened and closed by the distance detection sensor positioned on the same vertical edge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022899618.XU CN213908005U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Floating wetland fish nest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022899618.XU CN213908005U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Floating wetland fish nest |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213908005U true CN213908005U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
Family
ID=77149040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022899618.XU Active CN213908005U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Floating wetland fish nest |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213908005U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-04 CN CN202022899618.XU patent/CN213908005U/en active Active
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