CN215073771U - Tobacco cross-ridge cultivation equipment - Google Patents
Tobacco cross-ridge cultivation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN215073771U CN215073771U CN202120771034.6U CN202120771034U CN215073771U CN 215073771 U CN215073771 U CN 215073771U CN 202120771034 U CN202120771034 U CN 202120771034U CN 215073771 U CN215073771 U CN 215073771U
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- ridge
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- hilling
- cultivation
- crossing
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种烟草跨垄中耕培土机具，包括机架、设置于机架上的变速箱和变速箱连接的跨垄培土机构，跨垄培土机构包括两个可旋转设置的清沟培土刀组和位于清沟培土刀组一侧的培土挡板。本实用新型的烟草跨垄中耕培土机具，设置跨垄培土机构，实现一个行程，可相向进行一个整垄的培土，既能使土壤在垄顶形成集聚状态，又能较好的保证垄体两边培土一致性，从而达到较好的培土效果；且可同时培土和清沟扶垄，既有利于垄沟排水，又能保证垄高不降低、甚至可以提高，较好的提升了垄体质量，有利于后期作物生长。
The utility model discloses a tobacco cross-ridge cultivating soil-cultivation tool, which comprises a frame, a gearbox arranged on the frame, and a cross-ridge soil-cultivation mechanism connected with the gearbox. The knife group and the soil-cultivation baffle on one side of the ditch-cleaning and soil-cultivation knife group. The cross-ridge soil-cultivation machine of the utility model is provided with a cross-ridge soil-cultivation mechanism, which realizes one stroke and can carry out soil-cultivation of a whole ridge opposite to each other, which can not only make the soil form agglomeration state at the top of the ridge, but also better ensure the two sides of the ridge body. Consistency of soil cultivation, so as to achieve better soil cultivation effect; and it can simultaneously cultivate soil and clear ditch and support ridge, which is not only conducive to ditch drainage, but also ensures that the ridge height is not reduced or even improved, which better improves the quality of the ridge body. Conducive to later crop growth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco planting equipment, specifically speaking, the utility model relates to a ridge intertillage hiller is striden to tobacco.
Background
Tobacco is generally planted by ridge culture, particularly in paddy-upland rotation areas in the south, the ridge bodies are required to be higher, intertillage and hilling are required to be carried out for a long time under vigorous conditions so as to promote root development and promote root growth, and weeding, ditch cleaning and water draining can be realized at the same time. In mountain and hilly areas, inter-row intertillage hillers are generally selected. During operation, the ridging machine walks among the ridges, intertillage is carried out on the furrows, and the ploughed broken soil is thrown to ridge surfaces on two sides and the rhizosphere or the rhizosphere of the tobacco plant at the top of the ridges, so that intertillage and ridging are realized.
When the existing inter-row intertillage hiller is suitable for ridge height to operate, the existing inter-row intertillage hiller is a walking stroke, two and a half ridges are oppositely hilled, soil is easily thrown over ridge top lines, soil cannot form a gathering state at ridge tops, the ridge top soil amount is small, the hilling effect is poor, and the hilling effects at two sides are often inconsistent; in addition, the intertillage has more soil, which is not beneficial to the drainage of the furrow, but also indirectly reduces the ridge height and influences the production and growth of later-period crops.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a tobacco ridge-crossing intertillage hilling machine, aiming at improving the hilling effect.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes does: tobacco strides ridge intertillage banking machine utensil, including the frame, set up the ridge mechanism of banking of striding that gearbox and gearbox on the frame are connected, stride the ridge mechanism of banking and include two but the clear ditch banking and banking knife tackle of rotary setting and be located the baffle of banking and banking of clear ditch banking and knife tackle one side.
The ridge-crossing hilling mechanism further comprises a hilling shield, and the ditch-clearing hilling knife group is positioned inside the hilling shield.
The baffle of earthing up with the guard shield of earthing up is for rotating to be connected and the baffle of earthing up can carry out rotation from top to bottom for the guard shield of earthing up, and the baffle of earthing up is located the inboard of guard shield of earthing up.
The ridge-crossing hilling mechanism further comprises a transmission shaft connected with the gear box and transmission boxes connected with the transmission shaft, and the transmission boxes are provided with two transmission boxes, and each transmission box is connected with one ditch-cleaning hilling cutter set.
The utility model discloses a tobacco ridge-crossing intertillage hilling machine is provided with a ridge-crossing hilling mechanism, realizes a stroke, can oppositely carry out the hilling of a whole ridge, can ensure that soil forms a gathering state at the ridge top, and can better ensure the hilling consistency at two sides of the ridge body, thereby achieving better hilling effect; and can simultaneously hille and clear the ditch and hold up the ridge, not only be favorable to the ditch drainage, can guarantee again that the ridge height does not reduce, can improve even, better promotion the ridge body quality, be favorable to later stage crop growth.
Drawings
The description includes the following figures, the contents shown are respectively:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the tobacco ridge-crossing intertillage hilling machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the tobacco ridge-crossing intertillage hiller of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the tobacco ridge-crossing intertillage hiller of the present invention;
labeled as: 1. a travel drive mechanism; 2. a frame; 3. a gearbox; 4. a ridge-crossing ridging mechanism; 5. a drive shaft; 6. a transmission case; 7. clearing ditches and hilling cutter sets; 8. a earthing-up shield; 9. a ridging baffle.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of helping those skilled in the art to understand more completely, accurately and deeply the conception and technical solution of the present invention, and to facilitate its implementation.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a tobacco strides ridge intertillage hilling machines, including frame 2, travel drive mechanism 1, set up stride ridge hilling mechanism 4 that gearbox 3 and gearbox 3 on frame 2 are connected, stride ridge hilling mechanism 4 and include clear ditch hilling knife tackle 7 and the baffle 9 that hills that is located clear ditch hilling knife tackle 7 one side of two rotatable settings.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a travel drive mechanism 1 is provided on a frame 2, and the travel drive mechanism 1 generates a drive force for causing the entire implement to travel. The gear box 3 is fixedly arranged on the frame 2, the gear box 3 is connected with a power source, and the power source is a small power machine. The ridge-crossing ridging mechanism 4 is installed at the front end of the rack 2, and the traveling driving mechanism 1 is installed at the rear end of the rack 2.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the ridge-crossing ridging mechanism 4 further includes a ridging shield 8, a transmission shaft 5 connected to the transmission case 3, and a transmission case 6 connected to the transmission shaft 5, and the furrow-cleaning ridging knife group 7 is located inside the ridging shield 8. The transmission case 6 is provided with two transmission cases 6, each transmission case 6 is connected with one ditch cleaning and ridging cutter group 7, the two ditch cleaning and ridging cutter groups 7 are positioned on the same straight line parallel to the axis of the transmission shaft 5, the transmission shaft 5 is connected with the power output end of the transmission case 3, the transmission shaft 5 transmits power from the transmission case 3 to the ditch cleaning and ridging cutter groups 7 through the transmission case 6 to drive the ditch cleaning and ridging cutter groups 7 to rotate, the rotating center line of the ditch cleaning and ridging cutter groups 7 is parallel to the axis of the transmission shaft 5, and the two ditch cleaning and ridging cutter groups 7 are symmetrically arranged. The ditch cleaning and ridging knife group 7 is formed by combining a ridging knife and a ditch cleaning knife so as to simultaneously perform ridging and ditch cleaning. The transmission case 6 is installed on the frame 2, and one end and the transmission shaft 5 of transmission case 6 are connected, and the other end and the clear ditch hilling knife tackle 7 of transmission case 6 are connected.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the earth-up cover 8 has a structure with an open bottom and a hollow interior, and the earth-up cover 8 is installed above the furrow-clearing earth-up knife group 7 to prevent the intertillage soil from scattering. The baffle 9 of earthing up is connected and earthing up baffle 9 can rotate about earthing up the guard 8 for rotation with earthing up guard 8, and the baffle 9 of earthing up is located the inboard of earthing up guard 8. Two baffle 9 of earthing up are located two clear ditches and earthing up knife tackle 7 between, and baffle 9 of earthing up can rotate from top to bottom to angle of adjustment, and then can control the direction of throwing earth.
The working principle of the tobacco ridge-crossing intertillage hilling machine with the structure is as follows:
after the machine is configured with a small power machine, when intertillage ridging operation is carried out, the machine strides over a ridge body to be driven to a ridge, the butt joint distance of two side ridging cutter sets is adjusted, the ridging cutter sets are located at the position of a pre-intertillage ridge, a ridging baffle plate 9 is adjusted to enable the extending direction to be at the highest position of tobacco plant rhizosphere or rhizosphere and the like at the top of the pre-ridging ridge, then the machine is driven, two side-ditch-cleaning ridging cutter sets 7 rotate simultaneously, when two ridges are subjected to intertillage, opposite ridging is carried out on two sides of the striding ridge body, when soil throwing directions on two sides are crossed, the opposite ridging can be impacted and blocked mutually, a large amount of soil can fall on the ridge surface, and most of the soil falls near the ridge top, so that the ridging amount is increased, and a better ridging effect is achieved. The soil of the furrow part is divided to the bottom of the furrow body, so that the furrowing and ridge supporting are realized.
The invention has been described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited by the above-described manner. Various insubstantial improvements are made by adopting the method conception and the technical proposal of the utility model; or without improvement, the above conception and technical solution of the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions, all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The tobacco ridge-crossing intertillage hilling machine is characterized in that: the ridge-crossing hilling mechanism comprises a rack, a gearbox arranged on the rack and a ridge-crossing hilling mechanism connected with the gearbox, wherein the ridge-crossing hilling mechanism comprises two rotatably arranged ditch-cleaning hilling knife sets and a hilling baffle positioned on one side of the ditch-cleaning hilling knife sets.
2. The tobacco ridge-crossing intertillage hiller of claim 1, wherein: the ridge-crossing hilling mechanism further comprises a hilling shield, and the ditch-clearing hilling knife group is positioned inside the hilling shield.
3. The tobacco ridge-crossing intertillage hiller of claim 2, wherein: the baffle of earthing up with the guard shield of earthing up is for rotating to be connected and the baffle of earthing up can carry out rotation from top to bottom for the guard shield of earthing up, and the baffle of earthing up is located the inboard of guard shield of earthing up.
4. A tobacco ridge-crossing intertillage hiller as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the ridge-crossing hilling mechanism further comprises a transmission shaft connected with the gear box and transmission boxes connected with the transmission shaft, and the transmission boxes are provided with two transmission boxes, and each transmission box is connected with one ditch-cleaning hilling cutter set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120771034.6U CN215073771U (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2021-04-15 | Tobacco cross-ridge cultivation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120771034.6U CN215073771U (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2021-04-15 | Tobacco cross-ridge cultivation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215073771U true CN215073771U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120771034.6U Expired - Fee Related CN215073771U (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2021-04-15 | Tobacco cross-ridge cultivation equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN215073771U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114793496A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-07-29 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Throwing soil and ridge building mechanism and layered ridge building device |
| CN114793510A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-07-29 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Method and machine for uniformly and hierarchically applying fertilizer and pesticide to ridge cores of sweet potatoes |
| CN118370054A (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2024-07-23 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Housing and earthing mechanism with soil guiding and ridge compacting functions |
| CN118476335A (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2024-08-13 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A method for transplanting seedlings of ridge-planted crops |
-
2021
- 2021-04-15 CN CN202120771034.6U patent/CN215073771U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114793496A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-07-29 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Throwing soil and ridge building mechanism and layered ridge building device |
| CN114793510A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-07-29 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Method and machine for uniformly and hierarchically applying fertilizer and pesticide to ridge cores of sweet potatoes |
| CN114793510B (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2023-10-20 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Sweet potato ridge core uniform layered fertilization and pesticide application method and machine tool |
| CN114793496B (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2023-11-17 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Soil throwing ridge building mechanism and layered ridge building device |
| CN118370054A (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2024-07-23 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Housing and earthing mechanism with soil guiding and ridge compacting functions |
| CN118476335A (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2024-08-13 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A method for transplanting seedlings of ridge-planted crops |
| CN118370054B (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2025-02-25 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Cover and soil covering mechanism with soil guiding and ridge compaction functions |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211210 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |