CN218075111U - Disposable anus operation inflatable leather bag compression tube - Google Patents
Disposable anus operation inflatable leather bag compression tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN218075111U CN218075111U CN202221203436.7U CN202221203436U CN218075111U CN 218075111 U CN218075111 U CN 218075111U CN 202221203436 U CN202221203436 U CN 202221203436U CN 218075111 U CN218075111 U CN 218075111U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,涉及一种一次性肛门手术充气皮囊压迫管。The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a disposable anal surgery inflatable skin bag compression tube.
背景技术Background technique
痔瘘疾病是肛周疾病中常见、多发性疾病,必要时需采用手术治疗,以解决患者的病痛。由于肛门术后需用敷料压迫止血12一24小时,这时会使肛门被堵塞,造成患者无法排气、排便,同时无法观察术后创面出血,同时患者腹胀难受,肛周疼痛症状加重;如果术后创面有活动性出血,没有被及早发现,容易造成严重后果,慎重危机生命。Hemorrhoids and fistulas are common and multiple diseases in perianal diseases. When necessary, surgical treatment is needed to solve the patient's pain. Since the anal surgery needs to be compressed with a dressing for 12 to 24 hours to stop bleeding, the anus will be blocked at this time, causing the patient to be unable to ventilate and defecate, and at the same time unable to observe the postoperative wound bleeding. There is active bleeding on the postoperative wound, if it is not detected early, it is easy to cause serious consequences, and it is life-threatening with caution.
在临床工作中,为了达到止血的效果,肛肠科医生一般术后会采用自制肛门塞来起到局部压迫止血的作用,但这类肛门塞多是术者将凡士林纱条卷制而成,患者不能自主排气排便,易造成腹胀、腹痛,且压迫止血作用效果差,一旦压迫不够导致出血,只能拔除,同时术后疼痛症状明显,必要时需再次手术或经内镜下止血,不仅给患者造成巨大的痛苦和经济负担,还存在医患隐患;同时因肛门闭塞术后创面有活动性出血,可能导引起失血性休克危机生命可能。In clinical work, in order to achieve the effect of hemostasis, anorectal doctors generally use self-made anal plugs to achieve local compression and hemostasis after surgery. Unable to defecate spontaneously, it is easy to cause abdominal distension and abdominal pain, and the hemostatic effect of compression is poor. Once the compression is not enough to cause bleeding, it can only be removed. At the same time, the postoperative pain symptoms are obvious. The patient caused huge pain and economic burden, and there were hidden dangers for doctors and patients; at the same time, the active bleeding of the wound after anal occlusion may lead to hemorrhagic shock and life-threatening risks.
因此亟需一种既可以压迫止血,又能达到止痛、协助观察肠管排气、排便的效果,同时观察术后创面有无活动性出血,出血量的统计、颜色的变化的装置。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can not only suppress bleeding, but also achieve pain relief, assist in observing intestinal exhaust and defecation, and simultaneously observe whether there is active bleeding on the postoperative wound, the statistics of bleeding volume, and the change of color.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型意在提供一种一次性肛门手术充气皮囊压迫管,以解决上述背景技术中所提到的难题。The utility model intends to provide a disposable anal surgery inflatable skin bag compression tube to solve the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一次性肛门手术充气皮囊压迫管,包括肛门套管,肛门套管尾部封闭,肛门套管尾部设有充气管,充气管上设有胶塞,所述肛门套管中部设有肛门外固定器,肛门外固定器前侧的肛门套管上设有肛管腔气囊,肛管腔气囊前侧的肛门套管上设有肠腔内气囊,充气管和肛管腔气囊、肠腔内气囊连通。Disposable inflatable skin bag compression tube for anal surgery, including anal cannula, the tail of the anal cannula is closed, an inflatable tube is arranged at the end of the anal cannula, a rubber plug is arranged on the inflatable tube, and an external fixator is arranged in the middle of the anal cannula, The anal cannula on the front side of the anal external fixator is provided with an anal canal air bag, and the anal cannula on the front side of the anal canal air bag is provided with an intestinal air bag, and the inflatable tube communicates with the anal canal air bag and the intestinal air bag.
采用本技术方案,医务人员首先将肛门套管放入患者肛门里面,直到肛门外固定器贴合在患者肛门处停止插入,然后将充气管连接注气装置进行注气,直到肛管腔气囊和肠腔内气囊充盈起来,注气完毕后将胶塞放置在充气管上,避免气囊漏气。和现有技术相比,本装置能够更好的固定在患者肛门里面,不易脱落,同时起到压迫手术创面止血的作用。With this technical solution, the medical personnel first put the anal cannula into the patient's anus until the anal external fixator fits in the patient's anus and stop inserting, and then connect the inflatable tube to the gas injection device for gas injection until the anal canal cavity air bag and The air sac in the intestinal cavity is inflated, and the rubber plug is placed on the inflatable tube after the infusion to avoid air sac leakage. Compared with the prior art, the device can be better fixed in the anus of the patient, is not easy to fall off, and at the same time plays the role of compressing the surgical wound to stop bleeding.
优选地,肛门套管头部设有多个侧孔A,肛门套管头部为引流段,引流段和肠腔内气囊头部封闭,肛门套管内部设有引流管,引流管头部位于引流段内部,引流管头部设有多个侧孔B,引流管尾部伸出肛门套管尾部外。Preferably, the head of the anal cannula is provided with a plurality of side holes A, the head of the anal cannula is a drainage section, the drainage section and the head of the air bag in the intestinal cavity are closed, and a drainage tube is arranged inside the anal cannula, and the head of the drainage tube is located at Inside the drainage section, the head of the drainage tube is provided with a plurality of side holes B, and the tail of the drainage tube protrudes outside the tail of the anal cannula.
患者术后肛门里面会出血,肛门套管头部为封闭状,引流管头部位于肛门套管的引流段内,可以使患者手术创面活动性出血引流出体外,观察出血量和颜色的改变,同时了解肛管排气状况。The patient will bleed in the anus after operation, the head of the anal cannula is closed, and the head of the drainage tube is located in the drainage section of the anal cannula, which can make the active bleeding of the surgical wound drain out of the body, and observe the changes in the amount and color of the bleeding. At the same time, understand the exhaust condition of the anal canal.
引流管比肛门套管短,可以使患者手术创面活动性出血引流出体外,观察出血量和颜色的改变,同时了解肛管排气状况。The drainage tube is shorter than the anal cannula, so that the active bleeding of the surgical wound can be drained out of the body, and the changes in the amount and color of the bleeding can be observed, and the exhaust status of the anal canal can be understood at the same time.
优选地,肠腔内气囊充气后呈桃型。Preferably, the balloon in the intestinal cavity is peach-shaped after being inflated.
肠腔内气囊放入直肠后,充气后呈桃型可以起到防滑作用,不易滑落。After the air bag in the intestinal cavity is placed in the rectum, it will be peach-shaped after inflation, which can play an anti-slip effect and is not easy to slip.
优选地,肠腔内气囊头部的肛门套管长度为5cm-7cm。Preferably, the length of the anal cannula at the head of the air bag in the intestinal cavity is 5cm-7cm.
优选地,肠腔内气囊靠近左侧的肛门套管为封闭状。Preferably, the anal cannula near the left side of the air bag in the intestinal cavity is closed.
封闭后可以将患者所出的血限制在肠腔内气囊左侧的肛门套管里,避免患者的血流入气囊里面。After sealing, the bleeding from the patient can be limited to the anal cannula on the left side of the air bag in the intestinal cavity, so as to prevent the patient's blood from flowing into the air bag.
优选地,肛门外固定器长度为4cm-5cm。Preferably, the length of the anal external fixator is 4cm-5cm.
肛门外固定器可以抵住患者肛门,防止脱肛。The anal external fixator can be against the patient's anus to prevent prolapse of the anus.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的一次性肛门手术充气皮囊压迫管的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic structural view of the disposable anal surgery inflatable skin bag compression tube provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
说明书附图中的标记包括:1、肛门套管;2、肛门外固定器;3、肛管腔气囊;4、肠腔内气囊;5、侧孔A;6、充气管;7、胶塞;8、引流管;9、侧孔B。The marks in the drawings of the instructions include: 1. Anal cannula; 2. Anal external fixator; 3. Anal cavity air bag; 4. Intestinal cavity air bag; 5. Side hole A; 6. Inflatable tube; 7. Rubber plug ; 8, drainage tube; 9, side hole B.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
如图1所示的,一次性肛门手术充气皮囊压迫管,包括肛门套管1,肛门套管1尾部封闭,肛门套管1尾部设有充气管6,充气管6上设有胶塞7,所述肛门套管1中部设有肛门外固定器2,肛门外固定器2长度为4cm-5cm,肛门外固定器2主要是防止脱落,肛门外固定器2前侧的肛门套管1上设有肛管腔气囊3,肛管腔气囊3长度为1.5cm-2cm,肛管腔气囊3前侧的肛门套管1上设有肠腔内气囊4,肠腔内气囊4充气后呈桃型,可以起到一定的防滑作用,肠腔内气囊44头部的肛门套管11长度为5cm-7cm,充气管6和肛管腔气囊3、肠腔内气囊4连通,肛门套管1头部设有多个侧孔A5,肛门套管1头部为引流段,引流段和肠腔内气囊4头部封闭,肛门套管1内部设有引流管8,引流管8头部位于引流段内部,引流管8头部设有多个侧孔B9,引流管8尾部伸出肛门套管1 尾部外。As shown in Figure 1, the disposable anal surgery inflatable skin bag compression tube includes an
具体实施过程如下:The specific implementation process is as follows:
医务人员首先在术后将肛门套管1置入患者肛门里面,直到将肛门外固定器 2贴合在患者肛门处停止置入,可以起到防止脱肛的作用,然后将充气管6连接注气装置,直到肛管腔气囊3和肠腔内气囊4充盈后停止注气,将胶塞7盖在充气管6上,避免气泄漏,肠腔内气囊4处于患者直肠内,充盈起来后呈桃型,可以起到固定的作用,不会使得装置滑落出患者肛门,肛门套管1头部设有多个侧孔A5,且肠腔内气囊4靠近左侧的肛门套管1为封闭状,可以在患者肛门里出血时通过侧孔A5流入肛门套管1的头部,然后再从引流管8头部的侧孔B9流入引流管8,通过引流管8排出,同时可以在引流管8尾部接血液收集装置,使医务人员可以观察到患者术后的出血量,肛管腔气囊3处于患者肛门中间,可以起到压迫止血的作用,避免患者出血量过多。The medical personnel first put the
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的实施例,方案中公知的具体技术方案和特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本实用新型的保护范围,这些都不会影响本实用新型实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准,说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。What has been described above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and common knowledge such as specific technical solutions and characteristics known in the solutions are not described too much here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the utility model, some modifications and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the utility model. Effects of utility model implementation and practicability of patents. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification may be used to interpret the content of the claims.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN120267952A (en) * | 2025-04-08 | 2025-07-08 | 昆明华圣科技有限公司 | Air charging device for colon CT contrast examination |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120267952A (en) * | 2025-04-08 | 2025-07-08 | 昆明华圣科技有限公司 | Air charging device for colon CT contrast examination |
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