CN218075475U - A kind of trolley for transporting the wounded - Google Patents

A kind of trolley for transporting the wounded Download PDF

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CN218075475U
CN218075475U CN202222401871.7U CN202222401871U CN218075475U CN 218075475 U CN218075475 U CN 218075475U CN 202222401871 U CN202222401871 U CN 202222401871U CN 218075475 U CN218075475 U CN 218075475U
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bed frame
wounded
support column
utility
triage
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祝红娟
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种伤员转运推车,包括床架,所述床架下端四个顶点处附近设置有四个第一转轴,所述第一转轴下方转动连接有支撑柱,所述支撑柱一侧固定连接有可以折叠的支撑杆,所述支撑杆另一端转动连接有第二转轴,所述支撑杆中间为转动连接处,所述转动连接处设有限位螺栓,所述限位螺栓设有第一限位块和第二限位块,且所述支撑板内部设有第一限位孔和第二限位孔,通过转动限位螺栓可以使支撑杆折叠进而可以使支撑柱向床架底部折叠移动,从而大大节省了转运推车的占用空间,使其更加方便存储和携带。

Figure 202222401871

The utility model discloses a trolley for transporting the wounded, which comprises a bed frame. Four first rotating shafts are arranged near the four vertices of the lower end of the bed frame. A support column is connected to the bottom of the first rotating shaft. The support column One side is fixedly connected with a foldable support rod, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft. There are a first limit block and a second limit block, and the inside of the support plate is provided with a first limit hole and a second limit hole. By turning the limit bolt, the support rod can be folded and the support column can be moved toward the bed. The bottom of the shelf is folded and moved, which greatly saves the space occupied by the transfer trolley, making it more convenient to store and carry.

Figure 202222401871

Description

一种伤员转运推车A trolley for transporting the wounded

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及转运推车机械领域,特别是涉及一种伤员转运推车。The utility model relates to the mechanical field of transfer carts, in particular to a transfer cart for the wounded.

背景技术Background technique

伤员转运推车是一种用来快速地转运伤员,大大减轻救护人员工作强度,提高救护效率的一种转运推车,且在现代医疗方面有着广泛的应用价值。The wounded transfer cart is a kind of transfer cart used to quickly transfer the wounded, greatly reducing the work intensity of ambulance personnel, and improving the efficiency of rescue, and has a wide range of application values in modern medical care.

然而一般的伤员转运推车通常结构固定,无法折叠,在不使用时占用空间,尤其在执行一些灾难医疗救护时因为所占空间较大影响救援工作。However, general wounded transport trolleys usually have a fixed structure, cannot be folded, and take up space when not in use, especially when performing some disaster medical rescue because the large space occupied affects the rescue work.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种伤员转运推车,能解决常结构固定,无法折叠,在不使用时特别占用空间,尤其在执行一些灾难医疗救护时的技术问题。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a transport cart for the wounded, which can solve the technical problems that the structure is fixed, cannot be folded, and takes up space when not in use, especially when carrying out some disaster medical rescue.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种伤员转运推车,包括床架,所述床架下端四个顶点处附近设置有四个第一转轴,所述第一转轴下方转动连接有支撑柱,所述支撑柱一侧固定连接有可以折叠的支撑杆,所述支撑杆另一端转动连接有第二转轴,所述支撑杆中间为转动连接处,所述转动连接处设有限位螺栓,所述限位螺栓设有第一限位块和第二限位块,且所述支撑板内部设有第一限位孔和第二限位孔。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cart for transporting the wounded, including a bed frame, four first rotating shafts are arranged near the four apexes at the lower end of the bed frame, and the bottom of the first rotating shaft rotates A support column is connected, one side of the support column is fixedly connected with a foldable support rod, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft. Position bolts, the limit bolts are provided with a first limit block and a second limit block, and the inside of the support plate is provided with a first limit hole and a second limit hole.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述支撑柱下端外表面设置有万向轮。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, universal wheels are provided on the outer surface of the lower end of the support column.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述床架左端侧面固定连接有两个相互对称的手柄。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two mutually symmetrical handles are fixedly connected to the side of the left end of the bed frame.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述床架前端表面连接有固定板,所述固定板上表面固定连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆上端设置有平台,所述平台下端外表面设置有挂钩,且所述平台前端外表面活动连接有调节旋钮。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the front end surface of the bed frame is connected with a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the upper end of the telescopic rod is provided with a platform, and the outer surface of the lower end of the platform is provided with a There is a hook, and an adjustment knob is movably connected to the outer surface of the front end of the platform.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述床架上表面一侧固定设置有扶手架。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an armrest frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bed frame.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述床架一侧端设置有凹槽,所述凹槽内部设置有转轴=,所述床架侧端设置有活动销,所述活动销侧端设置有卡槽。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a groove is provided at one end of the bed frame, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the groove, a movable pin is provided at the side end of the bed frame, and a movable pin is arranged at the side end of the movable pin. A card slot is provided.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型能达到的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that the utility model can achieve are:

在非使用状态时,可以通过调节螺母使光滑柱体处在螺纹孔中,从而可以使支撑杆变成一个折叠杆,同时转动第一转轴可以使支撑柱向床架下端底面贴近,从而完成对支撑柱的折叠功能,通过对床架两侧端向下用力按压可以使床架固定件带动第三转轴转动,从而使床架分为两半并且完成合并,这时伤员转运推车的占有空间将大大减小,从而方便存储和携带。When not in use, the smooth cylinder can be placed in the threaded hole by adjusting the nut, so that the support rod can be turned into a folding rod, and at the same time, the first rotating shaft can be turned to make the support column close to the bottom surface of the lower end of the bed frame, thereby completing the alignment. The folding function of the support column, by pressing down on both sides of the bed frame, the bed frame fixing part can drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, so that the bed frame can be divided into two halves and merged. Will be greatly reduced for easy storage and portability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型所述伤员转运推车的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the front view of the transport trolley for the wounded described in the utility model;

图2为本实用新型所述伤员转运推车俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a top view of the transport trolley for the wounded described in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型所述支撑杆连接处结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the joint of the support rod described in the present invention;

图4为本实用新型所述伤员转运推车折叠结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the folding structure of the transport cart for the wounded according to the utility model;

图5为本实用新型所述支撑杆连接处结构俯视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a top view of the connection of the support rods described in the present invention;

其中:1、床架;2、第一转轴;3、支撑柱;4、万向轮;5、支撑杆;6、转动连接处;7、第二转轴;8、第一限位孔;9、限位螺栓;10、第一限位块;11、扶手架;12、伸缩杆;13、平台;14、挂钩;15、调节旋钮;16、手柄;17、凹槽;18、第四转轴;19、活动销;20、卡槽;21、第二限位孔;22、第二限位块;23、固定板。Among them: 1. Bed frame; 2. First rotating shaft; 3. Support column; 4. Universal wheel; 5. Support rod; 6. Rotation joint; 7. Second rotating shaft; 8. First limit hole; 9 , limit bolt; 10, first limit block; 11, armrest frame; 12, telescopic rod; 13, platform; 14, hook; 15, adjustment knob; 16, handle; 17, groove; 18, fourth shaft ; 19, movable pin; 20, card slot; 21, second limiting hole; 22, second limiting block; 23, fixed plate.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型,但下述实施例仅仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非全部。基于实施方式中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得其它实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。下述实施例中的实验方法,如无特殊说明,均为常规方法,下述实施例中所用的材料、试剂等,如无特殊说明,均可从商业途径得到。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects of the utility model realized easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific examples, but the following examples are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all . Based on the examples in the implementation manners, other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, can be obtained from commercial sources.

实施例1Example 1

请参照图1-图4所示,本实用新型提供一种伤员转运推车,包括床架1,床架1下端四个顶点处附近设置有四个第一转轴2,第一转轴2与床架1之间为转动连接,第一转轴2下方转动连接有支撑柱3;支撑柱3下端外表面设置有万向轮4,且万向轮4与支撑柱3为固定连接;床架1左端侧面固定连接有两个相互对称的手柄16,通过手柄16可以使推送转运推车时更加轻松。床架1前端表面连接有固定板23,固定板23上表面固定连接有伸缩杆12,伸缩杆12上端设置有平台13,平台13与伸缩杆12为固定连接,平台13下端外表面设置有挂钩14,挂钩14与平台13是活动连接的,可以根据要求进行转动,平台13前端外表面活动连接有调节旋钮15,通过转动调节旋钮15可以对伸缩杆12的伸缩高度进行调整从而达到需求的高度;床架1上表面一侧固定设置有扶手架11,扶手架11可以对伤员起到保护的作用;床架1另一侧端设置有凹槽17,凹槽17内部设置有第四转轴18,第四转轴18与凹槽17转动连接,床架1侧端设置有活动销19,活动销19侧端设置有卡槽20,通过凹槽17,使一侧的扶手架11可以通过第四转轴18向侧端放平,方便于把伤员放置到转运推车上,活动销19和卡槽20将扶手架11固定,对伤员运输起到保护作用。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the utility model provides a kind of wounded transfer trolley, comprises a bed frame 1, four first rotating shafts 2 are arranged near the four vertices of the lower end of the bed frame 1, and the first rotating shaft 2 is connected with the bed frame. The frames 1 are rotationally connected, and the support column 3 is rotationally connected below the first rotating shaft 2; the outer surface of the lower end of the support column 3 is provided with a universal wheel 4, and the universal wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the support column 3; the left end of the bed frame 1 Two mutually symmetrical handles 16 are fixedly connected to the side, and the transfer cart can be pushed more easily through the handles 16 . The front end surface of the bed frame 1 is connected with a fixed plate 23, the upper surface of the fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 12, the upper end of the telescopic rod 12 is provided with a platform 13, the platform 13 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 12, and the outer surface of the lower end of the platform 13 is provided with a hook 14. The hook 14 is movably connected with the platform 13 and can be rotated according to requirements. The outer surface of the front end of the platform 13 is movably connected with an adjustment knob 15. By turning the adjustment knob 15, the telescopic height of the telescopic rod 12 can be adjusted to reach the required height. One side of the upper surface of the bed frame 1 is fixedly provided with an armrest frame 11, which can protect the wounded; the other side end of the bed frame 1 is provided with a groove 17, and the inside of the groove 17 is provided with a fourth rotating shaft 18 , the fourth rotating shaft 18 is rotationally connected with the groove 17, the side end of the bed frame 1 is provided with a movable pin 19, and the side end of the movable pin 19 is provided with a card slot 20, through the groove 17, the armrest frame 11 on one side can pass through the fourth The rotating shaft 18 is laid flat to the side end, which is convenient for the wounded to be placed on the transfer trolley, and the movable pin 19 and the draw-in groove 20 fix the armrest frame 11, which plays a protective role in the transportation of the wounded.

支撑柱3一侧固定连接有支撑杆5,该支撑杆5同时具有支撑和折叠的功能,支撑杆5另一端转动连接有第二转轴7,且第二转轴7与床架1是转动连接,支撑杆5中间为转动连接处6,转动连接处6设有限位螺栓9,限位螺栓9设有第一限位块10和第二限位块22,第一限位块10和第二限位块22都是具有磁性的限位块,支撑杆5内部设有第一限位孔8和第二限位孔21,且第一限位孔8和第二限位孔21具有和第一限位块10和第二限位块22相同的形状,且磁性相反。One side of the support column 3 is fixedly connected with a support rod 5, the support rod 5 has the functions of supporting and folding at the same time, the other end of the support rod 5 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 7, and the second rotating shaft 7 is rotationally connected with the bed frame 1, In the middle of the support rod 5 is a rotating joint 6, and the rotating joint 6 is provided with a limit bolt 9, and the limit bolt 9 is provided with a first limit block 10 and a second limit block 22, and the first limit block 10 and the second limit block The positioning blocks 22 are all magnetic positioning blocks, the inside of the support rod 5 is provided with a first limiting hole 8 and a second limiting hole 21, and the first limiting hole 8 and the second limiting hole 21 have the same structure as the first limiting hole. The limiting block 10 and the second limiting block 22 have the same shape and opposite magnetism.

在使用时,当第一限位块10和第二限位块22离开第一限位孔8和第二限位孔21时,可以对支撑杆5进行折叠,从而对支撑柱3进行收缩,当第一限位块10和第二限位块22插入第一限位孔8和第二限位孔21时,由于使第二限位块22与支撑杆5相吸,使第一限位块10稳定的处于第一限位孔8内,所以可以对支撑杆5更好地进行固定,此时的支撑柱3就可以被紧紧固定住然后进行使用了,这时就可以将扶手架11沿第四转轴18转动向侧端放平,方便把伤员放到转运推车上,然后双手握住手柄16进行推送伤员。In use, when the first limit block 10 and the second limit block 22 leave the first limit hole 8 and the second limit hole 21, the support rod 5 can be folded, thereby shrinking the support column 3, When the first limiting block 10 and the second limiting block 22 were inserted into the first limiting hole 8 and the second limiting hole 21, since the second limiting block 22 was attracted to the support rod 5, the first limiting block The block 10 is stably located in the first limiting hole 8, so the support rod 5 can be better fixed, and the support column 3 at this time can be tightly fixed and then used. At this time, the armrest frame can be 11 Rotate along the fourth rotating shaft 18 and put it flat to the side end, conveniently put the wounded on the transfer trolley, then hold the handle 16 with both hands to push the wounded.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "below" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other. The features are not in direct contact but through another feature between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "under" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the utility model Under the premise of the spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a wounded's transport shallow, includes bedstead (1), its characterized in that: near four summits department of bedstead (1) lower extreme is provided with four first pivot (2), first pivot (2) below is rotated and is connected with support column (3), bracing piece (5) that support column (3) one side fixedly connected with can fold, bracing piece (5) other end is rotated and is connected with second pivot (7), be in the middle of bracing piece (5) and rotate junction (6), it is equipped with spacing bolt (9) to rotate junction (6), spacing bolt (9) are equipped with first stopper (10) and second stopper (22), just bracing piece (5) inside is equipped with first spacing hole (8) and the spacing hole of second (21).
2. The triage transport cart of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the lower end of the supporting column (3) is provided with universal wheels (4).
3. The triage transport cart of claim 1, wherein: the side face of the left end of the bed frame (1) is fixedly connected with two handles (16) which are symmetrical with each other.
4. The triage transport cart of claim 1, wherein: the bed frame is characterized in that a fixing plate (23) is connected to the surface of the front end of the bed frame (1), a telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (23), a platform (13) is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod (12), a hook (14) is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the platform (13), and an adjusting knob (15) is movably connected to the outer surface of the front end of the platform (13).
5. The triage transport cart of claim 1, wherein: an armrest frame (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bedstead (1).
6. The triage transport cart of claim 1, wherein: a groove (17) is formed in one side end of the bedstead (1), a fourth rotating shaft (18) is arranged in the groove (17), a movable pin (19) is arranged on the side end of the bedstead (1), and a clamping groove (20) is formed in the side end of the movable pin (19).
CN202222401871.7U 2022-09-09 2022-09-09 A kind of trolley for transporting the wounded Active CN218075475U (en)

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CN202222401871.7U CN218075475U (en) 2022-09-09 2022-09-09 A kind of trolley for transporting the wounded

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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