CN218200529U - Plate classification and recovery device - Google Patents
Plate classification and recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218200529U CN218200529U CN202221788109.2U CN202221788109U CN218200529U CN 218200529 U CN218200529 U CN 218200529U CN 202221788109 U CN202221788109 U CN 202221788109U CN 218200529 U CN218200529 U CN 218200529U
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及金属卷带材加工领域,公开了一种板材分类回收装置,包括底座,所述底座上表面一侧设置有第一送板台,所述底座上表面另一侧设置有第二送板台,所述第一送板台靠近第二送板台一侧设置有横切机,所述底座上表面位于第一送板台与第二送板台相对侧固定连接有两个固定导轨,两个固定导轨上表面通过滑轮滑动连接有多个滑动小车,所述车舱底壁和侧壁均固定连接有多个固定垫铁条,所述滑动小车滑动方向前进侧表面的左右两侧均固定连接有第一连接块,所述滑动小车外壁远离前进侧表面的左右两侧均固定连接有第二连接块。本实用新型中,实现省去人力抬运、分拣板材的步骤,使板材分类回收步骤简化,节约人力资源成本。
The utility model relates to the field of processing metal coils and strips, and discloses a plate sorting and recycling device, which includes a base, a first plate feeding platform is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base, and a second The pallet delivery platform, the first pallet delivery platform is provided with a cross-cutting machine on the side close to the second pallet delivery platform, and the upper surface of the base is located on the opposite side of the first pallet delivery platform and the second pallet delivery platform. The upper surface of the two fixed guide rails is slidingly connected with a plurality of sliding trolleys through pulleys. The bottom wall and side wall of the cabin are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed pad iron bars. A first connection block is fixedly connected to each side, and a second connection block is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the sliding trolley away from the advancing side surface. In the utility model, the steps of manpower lifting and sorting boards are saved, the steps of board classification and recycling are simplified, and the cost of human resources is saved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及金属卷带材加工领域,尤其涉及一种板材分类回收装置。The utility model relates to the field of processing metal coils and strips, in particular to a sorting and recycling device for plates.
背景技术Background technique
金属铸锭经过热轧或冷轧成卷后,一般需要经过抛丸、酸洗、脱脂、拉矫、切边等卷带加工处理工序,在这些加工线上,一般都设有横切装置,用于分卷或切除头尾板、焊缝板等,切下的板材因化学成分或表面缺陷无法作为正品使用,但尚有其各自的回收利用价值。After metal ingots are hot-rolled or cold-rolled into coils, they generally need to go through coil processing processes such as shot blasting, pickling, degreasing, tension leveling, edge trimming, etc. On these processing lines, there are generally cross-cutting devices. It is used for coiling or cutting head and tail plates, weld plates, etc. The cut plates cannot be used as genuine products due to chemical composition or surface defects, but they still have their own recycling value.
目前现有的回收装置是在横切处下方设一料仓,用于接收所有切下的回收板,然后采用人力方式将回收板材逐块抬出,按不同回收价格分类放置,打包,最后调运至摆放区。该回收装置及方法耗时耗力,浪费人力资源成本。At present, the existing recycling device is to set up a silo under the cross-cutting place to receive all the cut recycled boards, and then use manual methods to lift out the recycled boards one by one, sort and place them according to different recycling prices, pack them, and finally transport them to the display area. The recycling device and method are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and waste human resource costs.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种板材分类回收装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a sorting and recycling device for boards.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种板材分类回收装置,包括底座,所述底座上表面一侧设置有第一送板台,所述底座上表面另一侧设置有第二送板台,所述第一送板台靠近第二送板台一侧设置有横切机,所述底座上表面位于第一送板台与第二送板台相对侧固定连接有两个固定导轨,两个固定导轨上表面通过滑轮滑动连接有多个滑动小车,所述滑动小车中部设置有车舱,所述车舱底壁和侧壁均固定连接有多个固定垫铁条,所述滑动小车滑动方向前进侧表面的左右两侧均固定连接有第一连接块,所述滑动小车外壁远离前进侧表面的左右两侧均固定连接有第二连接块,所述第二连接块中部设置有连接销,所述第一连接块上侧均设置有缓冲机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a plate sorting and recycling device, including a base, a first plate delivery platform is provided on one side of the upper surface of the base, and a second plate delivery platform is provided on the other side of the upper surface of the base. Two pallet delivery platforms, the first pallet delivery platform is provided with a cross-cutting machine near the second pallet delivery platform, and the upper surface of the base is located on the opposite side of the first pallet delivery platform and the second pallet delivery platform. The upper surface of the two fixed guide rails is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding trolleys through pulleys, the middle part of the sliding trolley is provided with a cabin, and the bottom wall and side wall of the cabin are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed parallel iron bars The left and right sides of the advancing side surface in the sliding direction of the sliding car are fixedly connected with first connecting blocks, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the sliding car away from the advancing side surface are fixedly connected with second connecting blocks, and the middle part of the second connecting block A connecting pin is provided, and a buffer mechanism is provided on the upper side of the first connecting block.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述缓冲机构包括固定块,所述固定块一侧表面均固定连接有多个弹簧,每组多个弹簧一端均固定连接有挡板。The buffer mechanism includes a fixed block, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to one side surface of the fixed block, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to one end of each group of multiple springs.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述第二连接块设置高度高于第一连接块。The height of the second connecting block is higher than that of the first connecting block.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述第二连接块一侧均设置有连接孔。Both sides of the second connecting block are provided with connecting holes.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述滑动小车前进方向表面中部固定连接有连接座。A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the middle part of the surface in the advancing direction of the sliding trolley.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述固定块均固定连接在滑动小车前进方向表面。The fixed blocks are all fixedly connected to the surface in the forward direction of the sliding trolley.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
两个所述固定导轨间隔为1m设置。The two fixed guide rails are arranged at an interval of 1m.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中,根据需要确定所需小车数量后,首先将多个滑动小车设置在两侧固定导轨上,多个滑动小车之间通过第二连接块、第一连接块和连接销进行连接,组成滑动小车组,随后在切板前根据所切板材的类型,选择使用的回收车舱,随后通过移动滑动小车组,使横切机横切板对准相应的回收车舱,进行切板,并将每个回收车舱内收集到的第一块板调整位置,使对正平铺在舱底的固定垫铁条上,防止舱底被不规则形状的板材充填压实,根据需要移动车舱,接收不同类型的横切板,待卷带加工完成或回收料仓装满后,直接使用吊绳穿绳捆绑舱内板材,调运至回收区,进行打包标识,实现省去人力抬运、分拣板材的步骤,节省人力和时间,使板材分类回收步骤简化,节约人力资源成本。1. In the present utility model, after determining the number of trolleys required according to the needs, firstly, a plurality of sliding trolleys are arranged on the fixed guide rails on both sides, and a plurality of sliding trolleys are connected through the second connecting block, the first connecting block and the connecting pins. Connect to form a sliding trolley group, and then select the recycling cabin to be used according to the type of the board to be cut before cutting the board, and then move the sliding trolley group to align the cross-cutting board of the cross-cutting machine with the corresponding recycling cabin for cutting , and adjust the position of the first plate collected in each recovery vehicle cabin, so that it is aligned and flat on the fixed pad iron bar of the bilge to prevent the bilge from being filled and compacted by irregularly shaped plates, and move the vehicle as needed The cabin receives different types of cross-cut panels. After the tape processing is completed or the recycling bin is full, the slings are directly used to tie the panels in the cabin, and they are transported to the recycling area for packaging and marking to save manpower. The step of sorting the plates saves manpower and time, simplifies the steps of sorting and recycling the plates, and saves the cost of human resources.
2、本实用新型中,将多个滑动小车进行组合时,通过在第二连接块与另一台滑动小车接触处设置缓冲机构,通过设置的挡板与另一台滑动小车上的第二连接块接触,同时弹簧吸收缓解在组合时滑动小车快速移动所带来的冲击力,防止速度过快导致冲击力过大,造成滑动小车的损坏。2. In the present utility model, when a plurality of sliding trolleys are combined, a buffer mechanism is provided at the contact point between the second connecting block and another sliding trolley, and the second connection on the other sliding trolley is made through the set baffle plate. block contact, and at the same time, the spring absorbs and relieves the impact force caused by the rapid movement of the sliding trolley during combination, preventing the excessive speed from causing excessive impact force and causing damage to the sliding trolley.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种板材分类回收装置的安装示意图;Fig. 1 is the installation schematic diagram of a kind of plate sorting recovery device that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种板材分类回收装置的滑动小车组连接示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the sliding trolley group of a kind of plate sorting recovery device proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种板材分类回收装置的滑动小车结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding trolley of a plate sorting recovery device proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种板材分类回收装置的缓冲机构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a buffer mechanism of a plate sorting and recycling device proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、底座;2、第一送板台;201、第二送板台;202、横切机;3、固定导轨;4、滑动小车;401、车舱;402、固定垫铁条;403、第一连接块;404、第二连接块;405、连接销;406、连接座;5、缓冲机构;501、固定块;502、弹簧;503、挡板。1. Base; 2. The first pallet delivery platform; 201. The second pallet delivery platform; 202. Cross-cutting machine; 3. Fixed guide rail; 4. Sliding trolley; 401. Cabin; 404, the second connecting block; 405, the connecting pin; 406, the connecting seat; 5, the buffer mechanism; 501, the fixed block; 502, the spring; 503, the baffle.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
参照图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种板材分类回收装置,包括底座1,底座1上表面一侧设置有第一送板台2,底座1上表面另一侧设置有第二送板台201,第一送板台2靠近第二送板台201一侧设置有横切机202,横切机202用于分卷或切除头尾板、焊缝板等,底座1上表面位于第一送板台2与第二送板台201相对侧固定连接有两个固定导轨3,两个固定导轨3上表面通过滑轮滑动连接有多个滑动小车4,滑动小车4中部设置有车舱401,车舱401底壁和侧壁均固定连接有多个固定垫铁条402,滑动小车4滑动方向前进侧表面的左右两侧均固定连接有第一连接块403,滑动小车4外壁远离前进侧表面的左右两侧均固定连接有第二连接块404,第二连接块404中部设置有连接销405,第一连接块403上侧均设置有缓冲机构5。Referring to Figures 1-4, an embodiment of the utility model is provided: a plate sorting and recycling device, including a
使用时此回收装置时,确定所需小车数量,将多个滑动小车4设置在两侧固定导轨3上,多个滑动小车4之间通过一侧设置的第二连接块404移动至另一台滑动小车4一侧设置的第一连接块403上,随后通过连接销405进行连接,组成滑动小车组,随后在切板前根据所切板材的类型,选择使用的回收车舱401,随后通过移动滑动小车组,使横切机202横切板对准相应的回收车舱401,进行切板,并将每个回收车舱401内收集到的第一块板调整位置,使对正平铺在舱底的固定垫铁条402上,防止舱底被不规则形状的板材充填压实,根据需要移动车舱401,接收不同类型的横切板,待卷带加工完成或回收料仓装满后,直接使用吊绳穿绳捆绑舱内板材,调运至回收区,进行打包标识。When using this recovery device, determine the number of trolleys required, and set a plurality of sliding
缓冲机构5包括固定块501,固定块501一侧表面均固定连接有多个弹簧502,每组多个弹簧502一端均固定连接有挡板503。The
将多个滑动小车4进行组合时,通过在第二连接块404与另一台滑动小车4接触处设置缓冲机构5,通过设置的挡板503与另一台滑动小车4上的第二连接块404接触,同时弹簧502吸收缓解在组合时滑动小车4快速移动所带来的冲击力,防止速度过快导致冲击力过大,造成滑动小车4的损坏。When a plurality of sliding
第二连接块404设置高度高于第一连接块403,第二连接块404一侧均设置有连接孔,滑动小车4前进方向表面中部固定连接有连接座406,固定块501均固定连接在滑动小车4前进方向表面,两个固定导轨3间隔为1m设置。The height of the second connecting
工作原理:将此板擦分类回收装置安装在两送板台之间,同时使得固定导轨3上方滑动小车4车舱401处于横切机202切刀正下方;使用时此回收装置时,确定所需小车数量,将多个滑动小车4设置在两侧固定导轨3上,多个滑动小车4之间通过一侧设置的第二连接块404移动至另一台滑动小车4一侧设置的第一连接块403上,随后通过连接销405进行连接,组成滑动小车组,随后在切板前根据所切板材的类型,选择使用的回收车舱401,随后通过移动滑动小车组,使横切机202横切板对准相应的回收车舱401,进行切板,并将每个回收车舱401内收集到的第一块板调整位置,使对正平铺在舱底的固定垫铁条402上,防止舱底被不规则形状的板材充填压实,根据需要移动车舱401,接收不同类型的横切板,待卷带加工完成或回收料仓装满后,直接使用吊绳穿绳捆绑舱内板材,调运至回收区,进行打包标识,实现省去人力抬运、分拣板材的步骤,节省人力和时间,使板材分类回收步骤简化,节约人力资源成本。Working principle: Install this eraser sorting and recycling device between the two feeding pallets, and at the same time make the sliding
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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