CN218242573U - An electrical main wiring structure suitable for a single main transformer small offshore booster station - Google Patents

An electrical main wiring structure suitable for a single main transformer small offshore booster station Download PDF

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CN218242573U
CN218242573U CN202220420175.8U CN202220420175U CN218242573U CN 218242573 U CN218242573 U CN 218242573U CN 202220420175 U CN202220420175 U CN 202220420175U CN 218242573 U CN218242573 U CN 218242573U
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transformer
station
voltage
substation
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谢瑞
徐鸥洋
冯璐
徐晗
吕亚博
林斌
杨林刚
徐志辉
郦洪柯
傅春翔
施朝晖
孙震洲
马煜祥
范京申
许钢
杨文斌
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PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corp Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,包括一组主变单元、一组220kV配电装置单元、第一组开关柜单元、第二组开关柜单元以及站用电单元;所述主变单元的高压侧与220kV配电装置单元连接;所述主变单元的低压侧两回进线分别与第一组开关柜单元和第二组开关柜单元连接;所述站用电单元第一回进线和第二回进线分别与第一组开关柜单元和第二组开关柜单元连接,所述站用电单元第三回进线与柴油发电机连接。本实用新型在不影响海上升压站现有功能的前提下,简化了海上升压站接线方式,减少所需设备数量,有助于实现海上升压站的紧凑化布置和升压站整体尺寸及重量的优化,降低海上升压站的建设费用,提高海上风电工程的投资效益。

Figure 202220420175

The utility model provides an electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small-scale offshore step-up station with a single main transformer, including a group of main transformer units, a group of 220kV power distribution device units, a first group of switch cabinet units, and a second group of switch cabinets unit and station power unit; the high-voltage side of the main transformer unit is connected to the 220kV power distribution unit; connection; the first incoming line and the second incoming line of the station power unit are respectively connected to the first group of switch cabinet units and the second group of switch cabinet units, and the third incoming line of the station power unit is connected to the diesel generator machine connection. The utility model simplifies the wiring mode of the offshore booster station without affecting the existing functions of the offshore booster station, reduces the number of required equipment, and helps to realize the compact arrangement of the offshore booster station and the overall size of the booster station And weight optimization, reduce the construction cost of offshore booster stations, and improve the investment benefits of offshore wind power projects.

Figure 202220420175

Description

一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构An electrical main wiring structure suitable for a single main transformer small offshore booster station

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及海上风力发电领域,具体涉及一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构。The utility model relates to the field of offshore wind power generation, in particular to an electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small-scale offshore step-up station with a single main transformer.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,随着经济和社会的不断发展,我国能源需求将持续增长。增加能源供应、保障能源安全、保护生态环境、促进经济和社会可持续发展,是我国经济和社会发展的一项重大战略任务。In recent years, with the continuous development of economy and society, my country's energy demand will continue to grow. Increasing energy supply, ensuring energy security, protecting the ecological environment, and promoting sustainable economic and social development are a major strategic task for my country's economic and social development.

随着海上风电技术的进步和成本的下降,其全球市场规模在迅速扩张。截止到2020 年底,我国已并网海上风电容量约899万kW,已跻身世界前三,新增海上风电装机容量连续两年世界第一。With the advancement of offshore wind power technology and the reduction of cost, its global market scale is expanding rapidly. As of the end of 2020, my country's grid-connected offshore wind power capacity has reached approximately 8.99 million kW, ranking among the top three in the world, and its new offshore wind power installed capacity has ranked first in the world for two consecutive years.

同时,随着2021年以后海上风电退补及平价化时代的到来,海上风电在投资和运维成本方面也面临较大的压力,如何疏解成本压力,挖掘降本潜力,是提高海上风电未来竞争力的决定性因素。海上升压站作为海上风电工程的重要一环,也要随着新时代海上风电发展的需求,探索更有竞争力的海上升压站解决方案。At the same time, with the advent of the era of offshore wind power subsidy and parity after 2021, offshore wind power is also facing greater pressure in terms of investment and operation and maintenance costs. How to relieve cost pressure and tap the potential for cost reduction is the key to improving the future competitiveness of offshore wind power. determinant of power. As an important part of offshore wind power projects, offshore booster stations should also explore more competitive offshore booster station solutions to meet the needs of offshore wind power development in the new era.

海上升压站的投资建设成本主要源于设备成本及建造成本,目前,传统海上升压站均配置两台主变压器,相应地配置了较复杂的配电装置及辅助系统,导致升压站结构复杂、重量大、施工难度高、投资建设成本较高。在海上风电平价时代降本增效的要求下,探究一种满足近海小型海上风电场的送出需要、精简海上升压站设备的新型电气主接线有十分重要的意义。这将有助于实现近海小型海上升压站的紧凑化布置和升压站整体尺寸及重量的优化,进一步降低海上升压站投资建设费用,提高海上风电工程的投资效益。The investment and construction cost of the offshore booster station mainly comes from the equipment cost and construction cost. At present, the traditional offshore booster station is equipped with two main transformers, correspondingly equipped with more complicated power distribution devices and auxiliary systems, resulting in the structure of the booster station Complexity, heavy weight, high construction difficulty, and high investment and construction costs. Under the requirements of cost reduction and efficiency increase in the era of offshore wind power parity, it is of great significance to explore a new type of electrical main wiring that meets the transmission needs of small offshore wind farms and simplifies offshore booster station equipment. This will help realize the compact arrangement of small offshore booster stations and optimize the overall size and weight of the booster station, further reduce the investment and construction costs of offshore booster stations, and improve the investment benefits of offshore wind power projects.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术中存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构。本实用新型在不影响海上升压站现有功能的前提下,简化了海上升压站接线方式,减少所需设备数量,有助于实现海上升压站的紧凑化布置和升压站整体尺寸及重量的优化,降低海上升压站的建设费用,提高海上风电工程的投资效益。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrical main wiring structure suitable for a single main transformer small-scale offshore step-up station. The utility model simplifies the wiring mode of the offshore booster station without affecting the existing functions of the offshore booster station, reduces the number of required equipment, and helps to realize the compact arrangement of the offshore booster station and the overall size of the booster station And weight optimization, reduce the construction cost of offshore booster stations, and improve the investment benefits of offshore wind power projects.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型通过下述技术方案实现:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,其特征在于:包括一组主变单元、一组220kV配电装置单元、第一组开关柜单元、第二组开关柜单元以及站用电单元;所述主变单元的高压侧与220kV配电装置单元连接;所述主变单元的低压侧两回进线分别与第一组开关柜单元和第二组开关柜单元连接;所述站用电单元第一回进线和第二回进线分别与第一组开关柜单元和第二组开关柜单元连接,所述站用电单元第三回进线与柴油发电机连接。An electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small-scale offshore step-up station with a single main transformer, characterized in that it includes a group of main transformer units, a group of 220kV power distribution device units, a first group of switch cabinet units, and a second group of switch cabinet units And the station power unit; the high voltage side of the main transformer unit is connected to the 220kV power distribution device unit; the two incoming lines of the low voltage side of the main transformer unit are respectively connected to the first group of switch cabinet units and the second group of switch cabinet units ; The first incoming line and the second incoming line of the station power unit are respectively connected to the first group of switch cabinet units and the second group of switch cabinet units, and the third incoming line of the station power unit is connected to the diesel generator connect.

进一步的:所述主变单元包括一台主变压器,主变压器为星形-三角形-三角形连接的三相三绕组变压器。Further: the main transformation unit includes a main transformer, and the main transformer is a three-phase three-winding transformer connected in star-delta-delta connection.

进一步的:所述220kV配电装置单元为一组220kV GIS,220kV GIS的进线侧与主变压器高压侧连接,出线侧与220kV海底电缆连接。Further: the 220kV power distribution device unit is a group of 220kV GIS, the incoming line side of the 220kV GIS is connected to the high voltage side of the main transformer, and the outgoing line side is connected to the 220kV submarine cable.

进一步的:所述第一组开关柜单元包括8面SF6绝缘高压开关柜;其中,Further: the first group of switchgear units includes 8 SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgears; wherein,

6面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为风机进线柜一,1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为接地变兼站用变进线柜,1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为主变出线柜;The 6-side SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the first fan incoming line cabinet, one SF6-insulated high-voltage switchgear is the grounding transformer and station transformer incoming line cabinet, and one SF6-insulated high-voltage switchgear is the main transformer outgoing line cabinet;

所述风机进线柜一的进线侧与风电场集电海缆连接,风机进线柜一的出线侧与第一段 35kV母线连接;The inlet side of the fan inlet cabinet 1 is connected to the wind farm collector submarine cable, and the outlet side of the fan inlet cabinet 1 is connected to the first section of the 35kV busbar;

所述接地变兼站用变进线柜的进线侧与第一段35kV母线连接,接地变兼站用变进线柜的出线侧与站用电单元连接;The incoming line side of the grounded substation and substation-use variable incoming line cabinet is connected to the first section of 35kV busbar, and the outgoing line side of the grounded substation and substation-used variable incoming line cabinet is connected to the station power unit;

所述主变出线柜的进线侧与第一段35kV母线连接,主变出线柜的出线侧与主变单元连接。The incoming line side of the main transformer outgoing line cabinet is connected to the first section of 35kV busbar, and the outgoing line side of the main transformer outgoing line cabinet is connected to the main transformer unit.

进一步的:所述第二组开关柜单元包括8面SF6绝缘高压开关柜;其中,Further: the second group of switchgear units includes 8 SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgears; wherein,

6面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为风机进线柜二,1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为接地变兼站用变进线柜,1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为主变出线柜;The 6-side SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the second fan incoming line cabinet, one SF6-insulated high-voltage switchgear is the grounding transformer and station transformer incoming line cabinet, and one SF6-insulated high-voltage switchgear is the main transformer outgoing line cabinet;

所述风机进线柜二的进线侧与风电场集电海缆连接,出线侧与第二段35kV母线连接;The inlet side of the fan inlet cabinet 2 is connected to the wind farm collector submarine cable, and the outlet side is connected to the second section of the 35kV busbar;

所述接地变兼站用变进线柜进线侧与第二段35kV母线连接,出线侧与站用电单元连接;The incoming line side of the grounding substation and substation substation incoming cabinet is connected to the second section of 35kV busbar, and the outgoing line side is connected to the station power unit;

所述主变出线柜进线侧与第二段35kV母线连接,出线侧与主变单元连接。The incoming line side of the main transformer outlet cabinet is connected to the second 35kV busbar, and the outgoing line side is connected to the main transformer unit.

进一步的:所述站用电单元包括第一接地变兼站用变压器、第二接地变兼站用变压器、柴油发电机以及低压配电母线,低压配电母线包括第一段低压配电母线、第二段低压配电母线和第三段低压配电母线;其中,Further: the station power unit includes a first grounding transformer and station transformer, a second grounding transformer and station transformer, a diesel generator and a low-voltage power distribution bus, and the low-voltage power distribution bus includes the first section of low-voltage power distribution bus, The second section of low-voltage power distribution busbar and the third section of low-voltage power distribution busbar; among them,

所述第一接地变兼站用变压器的高压侧分别与第一组开关柜单元连接,第二接地变兼站用变压器与第二组开关柜单元连接;The high-voltage side of the transformer for the first grounding substation and substation is respectively connected to the first group of switch cabinet units, and the second transformer for grounding substation and substation is connected to the second group of switch cabinet units;

所述第一接地变兼站用变压器的低压侧与第一段低压配电母线连接,第二接地变兼站用变压器与第二段低压配电母线连接;The low-voltage side of the transformer for the first grounding substation and substation is connected to the first section of low-voltage power distribution bus, and the second transformer for grounding substation and substation is connected to the second section of low-voltage power distribution bus;

所述第三段低压配电母线与柴油发电机连接。The third low-voltage power distribution bus is connected to the diesel generator.

进一步的:所述第一接地变兼站用变压器的低压侧经第一断路器与第一段低压配电母线连接;第一接地变兼站用变压器的高压侧中性点经第一接地电阻接地;所述第二接地变兼站用变压器的低压侧经第二断路器与第二段低压配电母线连接,第二接地变兼站用变压器的高压侧中性点经第二接地电阻接地。Further: the low-voltage side of the transformer for the first grounding substation and substation is connected to the first section of low-voltage power distribution bus through the first circuit breaker; the neutral point of the high-voltage side of the transformer for the first grounding substation and substation is connected through the first grounding resistor Grounding; the low-voltage side of the transformer for the second grounding substation and substation is connected to the second section of low-voltage power distribution bus through the second circuit breaker, and the neutral point of the high-voltage side of the transformer for the second grounding substation and substation is grounded through the second grounding resistor .

进一步的:所述柴油发电机经第三断路器与第三段低压配电母线连接;第一段低压配电母线与第二段低压配电母线经第五断路器连接;第一段低压配电母线与第三段低压配电母线经第四断路器554和第八断路器连接;第二段低压配电母线与第三段低压配电母线经第六断路器和第七断路器连接。Further: the diesel generator is connected to the third low-voltage distribution bus through the third circuit breaker; the first low-voltage distribution bus is connected to the second low-voltage distribution bus through the fifth circuit breaker; the first low-voltage distribution The electric bus is connected to the third low-voltage distribution bus through the fourth circuit breaker 554 and the eighth circuit breaker; the second low-voltage distribution bus is connected to the third low-voltage distribution bus through the sixth circuit breaker and the seventh circuit breaker.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点及有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型采用一回220kV线路变压器组接线,结构简单,投资少、占地省、经济效益好等优点。本实用新型站用电单元采用了三段低压配电母线,其中,第一接地变兼站用变压器的低压侧与第一段低压配电母线连接,第二接地变兼站用变压器与第二段低压配电母线连接;第三段低压配电母线与柴油发电机连接,提高了站用电的可靠性。1. The utility model adopts the wiring of a 220kV line transformer group, which has the advantages of simple structure, less investment, less land occupation, and good economic benefits. The station power unit of the utility model adopts three sections of low-voltage power distribution buses, wherein, the low-voltage side of the first grounding substation and station transformer is connected to the first section of low-voltage power distribution bus, and the second grounding substation and station transformer is connected to the second The first section of low-voltage power distribution bus is connected; the third section of low-voltage power distribution bus is connected with diesel generators, which improves the reliability of power consumption of the station.

2、本实用新型所述的电气主接线有助于实现近海小型海上升压站的紧凑化布置和升压站整体尺寸及重量的优化,进一步降低海上升压站投资建设费用,提高海上风电工程的投资效益。2. The electrical main wiring described in the utility model is helpful to realize the compact layout of offshore small offshore booster stations and the optimization of the overall size and weight of the booster stations, further reduce the investment and construction costs of offshore booster stations, and improve the efficiency of offshore wind power projects. investment benefits.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型主变单元的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of main transformer unit of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型220kV配电装置单元的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a 220kV power distribution device unit of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型第一组开关柜单元的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first group of switch cabinet units of the utility model;

图5是本实用新型第二组开关柜单元的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second group of switch cabinet units of the present invention;

图6是本实用新型站用电单元的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the station power unit of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型的优选实施方案进行描述,但是应当理解,附图仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;为了更好说明本实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对于本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。附图中描述位置关系仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with specific examples, but it should be understood that the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be interpreted as a description of the present invention. Limitation of utility models; in order to better illustrate this embodiment, some parts in the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, some known structures and It is understandable that its description may be omitted. The positional relationship described in the drawings is for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明,但并不作为对本实用新型限制的依据。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but it is not used as a basis for limiting the utility model.

如图1至6所示,一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,包括一组主变单元100、一组220kV配电装置单元200、第一组开关柜单元300、第二组开关柜单元 400以及站用电单元500;所述主变单元100的高压侧与220kV配电装置单元200连接;所述主变单元100的低压侧两回进线分别与第一组开关柜单元300和第二组开关柜单元 400连接;所述站用电单元500第一回进线和第二回进线分别与第一组开关柜单元300和第二组开关柜单元400连接,所述站用电单元500第三回进线与柴油发电机531连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, an electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small offshore booster station with a single main transformer includes a set of main transformer units 100, a set of 220kV power distribution device units 200, and a first set of switch cabinet units 300 , the second group of switchgear units 400 and the station power unit 500; the high voltage side of the main transformer unit 100 is connected to the 220kV power distribution device unit 200; the two incoming lines of the low voltage side of the main transformer unit 100 are connected to the first The group switch cabinet unit 300 is connected to the second group switch cabinet unit 400; the first return incoming line and the second return incoming line of the station power unit 500 are respectively connected to the first group switch cabinet unit 300 and the second group switch cabinet unit 400 The third incoming line of the station power unit 500 is connected to the diesel generator 531 .

所述主变单元100包括一台主变压器111,主变压器111为星形-三角形-三角形连接的三相三绕组变压器。The main transformation unit 100 includes a main transformer 111, which is a three-phase three-winding transformer connected in star-delta-delta connection.

所述主变压器111在高压侧设置第一主变电流互感器112;主变压器111在高压中性点侧设置第二主变电流互感器113。The main transformer 111 is provided with a first main transformer current transformer 112 on the high voltage side; the main transformer 111 is provided with a second main transformer current transformer 113 on the high voltage neutral point side.

所述220kV配电装置单元200为一组220kV GIS,220kV为电压等级,GIS为六氟化硫气体绝缘全封闭配电装置,220kV GIS的进线侧与主变压器111高压侧连接,出线侧与220kV海底电缆连接。220kV GIS中的电气设备由主变压器111高压侧至220kV海底电缆依次为第一避雷器271、第一接地开关231、第一隔离开关221、第二接地开关232、第一电流互感器261、220kV配电装置单元的断路器211、第二电流互感器262、第三接地开关 233、第二隔离开关222、快速接地开关241、电压互感器251和第二避雷器272;其中,第一隔离开关221和第二隔离开关222、第一电流互感器261和第二电流互感器262以及 220kV配电装置单元的断路器211串联接入线路,其余电气设备并联接入线路。The 220kV power distribution device unit 200 is a group of 220kV GIS, 220kV is the voltage level, and the GIS is a sulfur hexafluoride gas-insulated fully enclosed power distribution device. The incoming line side of the 220kV GIS is connected to the high voltage side of the main transformer 111, and the outgoing line side is connected to 220kV submarine cable connection. The electrical equipment in the 220kV GIS is from the high-voltage side of the main transformer 111 to the 220kV submarine cable, in order the first arrester 271, the first grounding switch 231, the first isolation switch 221, the second grounding switch 232, the first current transformer 261, and the 220kV distribution The circuit breaker 211, the second current transformer 262, the third earthing switch 233, the second isolating switch 222, the fast earthing switch 241, the voltage transformer 251 and the second lightning arrester 272 of the electrical device unit; wherein, the first isolating switch 221 and The second isolating switch 222, the first current transformer 261 and the second current transformer 262, and the circuit breaker 211 of the 220kV power distribution unit are connected in series to the line, and the rest of the electrical equipment are connected in parallel to the line.

所述第一组开关柜单元300包括8面SF6绝缘高压开关柜;其中,The first group of switch cabinet units 300 includes 8 SF6 insulated high voltage switch cabinets; wherein,

6面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为风机进线柜一310/320/330/350/360/370,1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为第一单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜340,1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为第一单元的主变出线柜380;The 6-sided SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the fan inlet cabinet 1 310/320/330/350/360/370, and the 1-sided SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the first unit’s grounding transformer and station transformer inlet cabinet 340, 1 side The SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the main transformer outlet cabinet 380 of the first unit;

所述风机进线柜一310/320/330/350/360/370的进线侧与风电场集电海缆连接,风机进线柜一310/320/330/350/360/370的出线侧与第一段35kV母线390连接;The inlet side of the fan inlet cabinet-310/320/330/350/360/370 is connected to the wind farm collector submarine cable, and the outlet side of the fan inlet cabinet-310/320/330/350/360/370 Connect with the first 35kV busbar 390;

所述第一单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜340的进线侧与第一段35kV母线390连接,第一单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜340的出线侧与站用电单元500连接;The incoming line side of the grounding substation and substation-use variable incoming line cabinet 340 of the first unit is connected to the first section of 35kV busbar 390, and the outgoing line side of the first unit’s grounded substation and substation-use variable incoming line cabinet 340 is connected to the station power Unit 500 connection;

所述第一单元的主变出线柜380的进线侧与第一段35kV母线390连接,第一单元的主变出线柜380的出线侧与主变单元100连接。The incoming line side of the main transformer outgoing line cabinet 380 of the first unit is connected to the first section of 35kV busbar 390 , and the outgoing line side of the main transformer outgoing line cabinet 380 of the first unit is connected to the main transformer unit 100 .

所述风机进线柜一包括第一单元的第一风机进线柜310、第一单元的第二风机进线柜320、第一单元的第三风机进线柜330、第一单元的第五风机进线柜350、第一单元的第六风机进线柜360、第一单元的第七风机进线柜370。The fan inlet cabinet includes the first fan inlet cabinet 310 of the first unit, the second fan inlet cabinet 320 of the first unit, the third fan inlet cabinet 330 of the first unit, and the fifth fan inlet cabinet of the first unit. The fan inlet cabinet 350, the sixth fan inlet cabinet 360 of the first unit, and the seventh fan inlet cabinet 370 of the first unit.

以第一单元的第一风机进线柜310为例进行实施方案描述:第一单元的第一风机进线柜310开关柜中的电气设备由风电场集电海缆至35kV母线390依次为第一风机进线柜的零序电流互感器316、第一风机进线柜的避雷器313、第一风机进线柜的电流互感器315、第一风机进线柜的带电显示器314、第一风机进线柜的断路器311和第一风机进线柜的三工位的隔离开关312。在其余的风机进线柜中,第一单元的第二风机进线柜320、第一单元的第三风机进线柜330、第一单元的第五风机进线柜350的电气设备布置与第一单元的第一风机进线柜310完全一致;第一单元的第六风机进线柜360与第一单元的第一风机进线柜310中的电气设备相比,增设35kV母线避雷器367;第一单元的第七风机进线柜370 与第一单元的第一风机进线柜310中的电气设备相比,增设第七风机进线柜的两工位隔离开关377和第七风机进线柜的母线避雷器378;第一单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜340中电气设备布置与第一单元的第一风机进线柜310中电气设备布置完全一样;第一单元的主变出线柜380中电气设备由35kV母线390至主变连接电缆依次为:主变出线柜的三工位的隔离开关382、主变出线柜的断路器381、主变出线柜的带电显示器384、主变出线柜的电流互感器385、主变出线柜的避雷器383和主变出线柜的零序电流互感器386。Take the first fan inlet cabinet 310 of the first unit as an example to describe the implementation: the electrical equipment in the switch cabinet of the first fan inlet cabinet 310 of the first unit is from the wind farm power collection submarine cable to the 35kV bus bar 390 in sequence. The zero-sequence current transformer 316 of the first fan inlet cabinet, the lightning arrester 313 of the first fan inlet cabinet, the current transformer 315 of the first fan inlet cabinet, the live display 314 of the first fan inlet cabinet, the first fan inlet The circuit breaker 311 of the line cabinet and the three-position isolating switch 312 of the first fan inlet cabinet. Among the remaining fan inlet cabinets, the electrical equipment arrangement of the second fan inlet cabinet 320 of the first unit, the third fan inlet cabinet 330 of the first unit, and the fifth fan inlet cabinet 350 of the first unit are similar to those of the first unit. The first fan inlet cabinet 310 of the first unit is exactly the same; the sixth fan inlet cabinet 360 of the first unit is compared with the electrical equipment in the first fan inlet cabinet 310 of the first unit, and a 35kV bus arrester 367 is added; The seventh fan inlet cabinet 370 of one unit is compared with the electrical equipment in the first fan inlet cabinet 310 of the first unit, and the two-position isolating switch 377 of the seventh fan inlet cabinet and the seventh fan inlet cabinet are added The bus arrester 378 of the first unit; the arrangement of the electrical equipment in the grounding substation and substation input cabinet 340 of the first unit is exactly the same as that of the electrical equipment in the first fan input cabinet 310 of the first unit; the main transformer outlet cabinet of the first unit The electrical equipment in 380 connects cables from the 35kV bus 390 to the main transformer in sequence: the three-position isolating switch 382 of the main transformer outlet cabinet, the circuit breaker 381 of the main transformer outlet cabinet, the live display 384 of the main transformer outlet cabinet, and the main transformer outlet The current transformer 385 of the cabinet, the lightning arrester 383 of the main transformer outlet cabinet and the zero-sequence current transformer 386 of the main transformer outlet cabinet.

所述第二组开关柜单元400包括8面SF6绝缘高压开关柜;其中,The second group of switch cabinet units 400 includes 8 SF6 insulated high voltage switch cabinets; wherein,

6面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为风机进线柜二410/420/430/440/450/460,1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为第二单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜470,1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为第二单元的主变出线柜480;The 6-sided SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the fan inlet cabinet 2 410/420/430/440/450/460, and the 1-sided SF6-insulated high-voltage switchgear is the second unit’s grounding transformer and station-use transformer inlet cabinet 470, 1 side The SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the main transformer outlet cabinet 480 of the second unit;

所述风机进线柜二410/420/430/440/450/460的进线侧与风电场集电海缆连接,出线侧与第二段35kV母线490连接;The inlet side of the fan inlet cabinet 2 410/420/430/440/450/460 is connected to the wind farm collector submarine cable, and the outlet side is connected to the second section of 35kV busbar 490;

所述第二单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜470进线侧与第二段35kV母线490连接,出线侧与站用电单元500连接;The incoming side of the grounding substation and substation substation incoming line cabinet 470 of the second unit is connected to the second section of 35kV busbar 490, and the outgoing side is connected to the station power unit 500;

所述第二单元的主变出线柜480进线侧与第二段35kV母线490连接,出线侧与主变单元100连接。The incoming line side of the main transformer outlet cabinet 480 of the second unit is connected to the second section of 35kV bus 490 , and the outgoing line side is connected to the main transformer unit 100 .

所述风机进线柜包括第二单元第一风机进线柜410、第二单元第二风机进线柜420、第二单元第三风机进线柜430、第二单元第四风机进线柜440、第二单元第五风机进线柜 450、第二单元第六风机进线柜460。The fan inlet cabinet includes the first fan inlet cabinet 410 of the second unit, the second fan inlet cabinet 420 of the second unit, the third fan inlet cabinet 430 of the second unit, and the fourth fan inlet cabinet 440 of the second unit , the fifth fan inlet cabinet 450 of the second unit, and the sixth fan inlet cabinet 460 of the second unit.

第二单元第一风机进线柜410、第二单元第二风机进线柜420、第二单元第三风机进线柜430和第二单元第四风机进线柜440的电气设备布置与第一单元的第一风机进线柜310完全一致;第二单元第五风机进线柜450与第一单元的第六风机进线柜360中的电气设备布置一致;第二单元第六风机进线柜460与第一单元的第七风机进线柜370中的电气设备布置一致;第二单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜470与第一单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜340中的电气设备布置一致;第二单元的主变出线柜480与第一单元的主变出线柜380 中的电气设备布置一样。The electrical equipment arrangement of the first fan inlet cabinet 410 of the second unit, the second fan inlet cabinet 420 of the second unit, the third fan inlet cabinet 430 of the second unit, and the fourth fan inlet cabinet 440 of the second unit are similar to the first The first fan inlet cabinet 310 of the unit is completely consistent; the arrangement of electrical equipment in the fifth fan inlet cabinet 450 of the second unit is consistent with that of the sixth fan inlet cabinet 360 of the first unit; the sixth fan inlet cabinet of the second unit 460 is consistent with the layout of the electrical equipment in the seventh fan inlet cabinet 370 of the first unit; The layout of the electrical equipment is the same; the layout of the electrical equipment in the main transformer outlet cabinet 480 of the second unit is the same as that in the main transformer outlet cabinet 380 of the first unit.

所述站用电单元500包括第一接地变兼站用变压器511、第二接地变兼站用变压器512、柴油发电机531以及低压配电母线,低压配电母线包括第一段低压配电母线541、第二段低压配电母线542和第三段低压配电母线543;其中,The station power unit 500 includes a first grounding transformer and station transformer 511, a second grounding transformer and station transformer 512, a diesel generator 531, and a low-voltage power distribution bus, and the low-voltage power distribution bus includes the first low-voltage power distribution bus 541. The second low-voltage power distribution bus 542 and the third low-voltage power distribution bus 543; among them,

所述第一接地变兼站用变压器511的高压侧分别与第一组开关柜单元300连接,第二接地变兼站用变压器512与第二组开关柜单元400连接;The high-voltage side of the first grounding transformer and substation transformer 511 is respectively connected to the first group of switch cabinet units 300, and the second grounding substation and substation transformer 512 is connected to the second group of switch cabinet units 400;

所述第一接地变兼站用变压器511的低压侧与第一段低压配电母线541连接,第二接地变兼站用变压器512与第二段低压配电母线542连接;The low-voltage side of the transformer 511 for the first grounding substation and substation is connected to the first low-voltage power distribution bus 541, and the second grounding substation and substation transformer 512 is connected to the second low-voltage power distribution bus 542;

所述第三段低压配电母线543与柴油发电机531连接。The third low-voltage power distribution bus 543 is connected to the diesel generator 531 .

所述第一接地变兼站用变压器511的低压侧经第一断路器551与第一段低压配电母线 541连接;第一接地变兼站用变压器511的高压侧中性点经第一接地电阻521接地;所述第二接地变兼站用变压器512的低压侧经第二断路器552与第二段低压配电母线542连接,第二接地变兼站用变压器512的高压侧中性点经第二接地电阻522接地。The low-voltage side of the transformer 511 for the first grounding substation and substation is connected to the first section of low-voltage power distribution bus 541 through the first circuit breaker 551; The resistor 521 is grounded; the low-voltage side of the second grounding substation and substation transformer 512 is connected to the second low-voltage power distribution bus 542 through the second circuit breaker 552, and the neutral point of the high-voltage side of the second grounding substation and substation transformer 512 is It is grounded through the second grounding resistor 522 .

所述柴油发电机531经第三断路器553与第三段低压配电母线543连接;第一段低压配电母线541与第二段低压配电母线542经第五断路器555连接;第一段低压配电母线541与第三段低压配电母线543经第四断路器554和第八断路器558连接;第二段低压配电母线542与第三段低压配电母线543经第六断路器556和第七断路器557连接。The diesel generator 531 is connected to the third low-voltage distribution bus 543 through the third circuit breaker 553; the first low-voltage distribution bus 541 is connected to the second low-voltage distribution bus 542 through the fifth circuit breaker 555; The low-voltage distribution bus 541 of the second section and the low-voltage distribution bus 543 of the third section are connected through the fourth circuit breaker 554 and the eighth circuit breaker 558; 556 and the seventh circuit breaker 557 are connected.

依据本实用新型的描述及附图,本领域技术人员很容易制造或使用本实用新型的一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,并且能够产生本实用新型所记载的积极效果。According to the description and accompanying drawings of the utility model, those skilled in the art can easily manufacture or use a kind of electric main wiring structure of the utility model suitable for a single main transformer small-scale offshore step-up station, and can produce the structure described in the utility model. positive effect.

以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型做任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化,均落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any simple modification or equivalent change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model falls within the scope of the present utility model. Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,其特征在于:包括一组主变单元(100)、一组220kV配电装置单元(200)、第一组开关柜单元(300)、第二组开关柜单元(400)以及站用电单元(500);所述主变单元(100)的高压侧与220kV配电装置单元(200)连接;所述主变单元(100)的低压侧两回进线分别与第一组开关柜单元(300)和第二组开关柜单元(400)连接;所述站用电单元(500)第一回进线和第二回进线分别与第一组开关柜单元(300)和第二组开关柜单元(400)连接,所述站用电单元(500)第三回进线与柴油发电机(531)连接。1. An electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small-scale offshore step-up station with a single main transformer, characterized in that it includes a group of main transformer units (100), a group of 220kV power distribution device units (200), a first group of switch cabinets unit (300), the second group of switchgear units (400) and station power unit (500); the high voltage side of the main transformer unit (100) is connected to the 220kV power distribution device unit (200); the main transformer unit (100) the low-voltage side two incoming lines are respectively connected with the first group of switch cabinet units (300) and the second group of switch cabinet units (400); the first incoming line of the station power unit (500) and the second The return incoming line is respectively connected to the first group of switch cabinet units (300) and the second group of switch cabinet units (400), and the third return incoming line of the station power unit (500) is connected to the diesel generator (531). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,其特征在于:所述主变单元(100)包括一台主变压器(111),主变压器(111)为星形-三角形-三角形连接的三相三绕组变压器。2. The electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small-scale offshore step-up station with a single main transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main transformer unit (100) includes a main transformer (111), and the main transformer (111) is a star-delta-delta connection three-phase three-winding transformer. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,其特征在于:所述220kV配电装置单元(200)为一组220kV GIS,220kV GIS的进线侧与主变压器(111)高压侧连接,出线侧与220kV海底电缆连接。3. A kind of electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small-scale offshore step-up station with a single main transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the 220kV power distribution device unit (200) is a group of 220kV GIS, 220kV GIS The incoming line side is connected to the high voltage side of the main transformer (111), and the outgoing line side is connected to the 220kV submarine cable. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,其特征在于:所述第一组开关柜单元(300)包括8面SF6绝缘高压开关柜;其中,4. The electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small offshore step-up station with a single main transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first group of switch cabinet units (300) includes 8 SF6 insulated high-voltage switch cabinets ;in, 6面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为风机进线柜一(310/320/330/350/360/370),1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为第一单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜(340),1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为第一单元的主变出线柜(380);The 6-side SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the fan inlet cabinet (310/320/330/350/360/370), and the 1-side SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the first unit’s grounding transformer and station transformer inlet cabinet (340 ), one SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the main transformer outgoing line cabinet (380) of the first unit; 所述风机进线柜一(310/320/330/350/360/370)的进线侧与风电场集电海缆连接,风机进线柜一(310/320/330/350/360/370)的出线侧与第一段35kV母线(390)连接;The inlet side of the fan inlet cabinet one (310/320/330/350/360/370) is connected to the wind farm collector submarine cable, and the fan inlet cabinet one (310/320/330/350/360/370 ) is connected to the first 35kV busbar (390); 所述第一单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜(340)的进线侧与第一段35kV母线(390)连接,第一单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜(340)的出线侧与站用电单元(500)连接;The incoming line side of the grounding transformer and substation of the first unit is connected to the first section of the 35kV busbar (390), and the grounding and substation of the first unit is connected to the incoming line cabinet (340). The outlet side is connected to the station power unit (500); 所述第一单元的主变出线柜(380)的进线侧与第一段35kV母线(390)连接,第一单元的主变出线柜(380)的出线侧与主变单元(100)连接。The incoming line side of the main transformer outgoing line cabinet (380) of the first unit is connected to the first section of 35kV busbar (390), and the outgoing line side of the main transformer outgoing line cabinet (380) of the first unit is connected to the main transformer unit (100) . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,其特征在于:所述第二组开关柜单元(400)包括8面SF6绝缘高压开关柜;其中,5. The electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small-scale offshore step-up station with a single main transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second group of switch cabinet units (400) includes 8 SF6 insulated high-voltage switch cabinets ;in, 6面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为风机进线柜二(410/420/430/440/450/460),1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为第二单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜(470),1面SF6绝缘高压开关柜为第二单元的主变出线柜(480);The 6-side SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the second fan inlet cabinet (410/420/430/440/450/460), and the 1-side SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the second unit’s grounding transformer and station transformer inlet cabinet (470 ), one SF6 insulated high-voltage switchgear is the main transformer outlet cabinet of the second unit (480); 所述风机进线柜二(410/420/430/440/450/460)的进线侧与风电场集电海缆连接,出线侧与第二段35kV母线(490)连接;The inlet side of the fan inlet cabinet 2 (410/420/430/440/450/460) is connected to the wind farm collector submarine cable, and the outlet side is connected to the second section of the 35kV busbar (490); 所述第二单元的接地变兼站用变进线柜(470)进线侧与第二段35kV母线(490)连接,出线侧与站用电单元(500)连接;The incoming line side of the grounding transformer and substation transformer inlet cabinet (470) of the second unit is connected to the second section of the 35kV busbar (490), and the outgoing line side is connected to the station power unit (500); 所述第二单元的主变出线柜(480)进线侧与第二段35kV母线(490)连接,出线侧与主变单元(100)连接。The incoming line side of the main transformer outlet cabinet (480) of the second unit is connected to the second section of 35kV busbar (490), and the outgoing line side is connected to the main transformer unit (100). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,其特征在于:所述站用电单元(500)包括第一接地变兼站用变压器(511)、第二接地变兼站用变压器(512)、柴油发电机(531)以及低压配电母线,低压配电母线包括第一段低压配电母线(541)、第二段低压配电母线(542)和第三段低压配电母线(543);其中,6. An electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small offshore step-up station with a single main transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the station power unit (500) includes a first grounding substation and station transformer ( 511), the second grounding transformer and substation transformer (512), diesel generator (531) and low-voltage power distribution busbar, the low-voltage power distribution busbar includes the first low-voltage power distribution busbar (541), the second low-voltage power distribution busbar (542) and the third low-voltage power distribution busbar (543); wherein, 所述第一接地变兼站用变压器(511)的高压侧分别与第一组开关柜单元(300)连接,第二接地变兼站用变压器(512)与第二组开关柜单元(400)连接;The high-voltage side of the first grounding substation-cum-station transformer (511) is respectively connected to the first group of switch cabinet units (300), and the second grounding substation-cum-station transformer (512) is connected to the second group of switch cabinet units (400) connect; 所述第一接地变兼站用变压器(511)的低压侧与第一段低压配电母线(541)连接,第二接地变兼站用变压器(512)与第二段低压配电母线(542)连接;The low-voltage side of the first grounding substation-cum-station transformer (511) is connected to the first low-voltage power distribution busbar (541), and the second grounding substation-cum-station transformer (512) is connected to the second low-voltage power distribution busbar (542). )connect; 所述第三段低压配电母线(543)与柴油发电机(531)连接。The third low-voltage power distribution busbar (543) is connected to the diesel generator (531). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,其特征在于:所述第一接地变兼站用变压器(511)的低压侧经第一断路器(551)与第一段低压配电母线(541)连接;第一接地变兼站用变压器(511)的高压侧中性点经第一接地电阻(521)接地;所述第二接地变兼站用变压器(512)的低压侧经第二断路器(552)与第二段低压配电母线(542)连接,第二接地变兼站用变压器(512)的高压侧中性点经第二接地电阻(522)接地。7. The electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small offshore step-up substation with a single main transformer according to claim 6, characterized in that: the low-voltage side of the first grounded substation and substation transformer (511) passes through the first The circuit breaker (551) is connected to the first low-voltage power distribution bus (541); the neutral point of the high-voltage side of the first grounding substation and substation transformer (511) is grounded through the first grounding resistor (521); the second grounding The low-voltage side of the transformer (512) for substation and substation is connected to the second section of low-voltage power distribution busbar (542) through the second circuit breaker (552), and the neutral point of the high-voltage side of the transformer (512) for the second grounding substation and substation is connected through the second circuit breaker (552). The second grounding resistor (522) is grounded. 8.根据权利要求6所述的一种适用于单主变小型海上升压站的电气主接线结构,其特征在于:所述柴油发电机(531)经第三断路器(553)与第三段低压配电母线(543) 连接;第一段低压配电母线(541)与第二段低压配电母线(542)经第五断路器(555)连接;第一段低压配电母线(541)与第三段低压配电母线(543)经第四断路器554和第八断路器(558)连接;第二段低压配电母线(542)与第三段低压配电母线(543)经第六断路器(556)和第七断路器(557)连接。8. The electrical main wiring structure suitable for a small offshore booster station with a single main transformer according to claim 6, characterized in that: the diesel generator (531) is connected to the third circuit breaker (553) via the third circuit breaker (553) The first low-voltage distribution bus (541) is connected to the second low-voltage distribution bus (542) through the fifth circuit breaker (555); the first low-voltage distribution bus (541 ) is connected to the third low-voltage power distribution bus (543) through the fourth circuit breaker 554 and the eighth circuit breaker (558); the second low-voltage power distribution bus (542) is connected to the third low-voltage power distribution bus (543) through The sixth circuit breaker (556) and the seventh circuit breaker (557) are connected.
CN202220420175.8U 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 An electrical main wiring structure suitable for a single main transformer small offshore booster station Active CN218242573U (en)

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