CN219123713U - An energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect - Google Patents
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
实用新型涉及变电站技术领域,尤其是一种具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站,多根所述支撑柱固定安装在底座的上方,所述底座的下端固定安装在地面的内部,所述变电站本体包括防水装置和节能装置。该具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站,当下雨时启动液压缸,液压缸拉动防水罩升起降变电站本体四周盖住,同时流下来的雨水沿着排水孔进入地下,防水层为支撑柱外侧涂镀的油漆,可以提高支撑柱的使用寿命,利用多种配合使得雨水不会流入变电站,同时利用虹吸原理避免雨水向上进入变电站本体内部,而且防水罩与变电站本体之间的空隙不会影响散热,进而减少了具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站因为下雨无法散热而发生损坏的情况。
The utility model relates to the technical field of substations, in particular to an energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect. A plurality of support columns are fixedly installed above the base, and the lower end of the base is fixedly installed inside the ground. The substation body includes waterproof devices and energy-saving devices. The energy-saving underground substation with enhanced waterproof effect activates the hydraulic cylinder when it rains, and the hydraulic cylinder pulls the waterproof cover to raise and lower the substation body to cover around it, and the rainwater flowing down enters the ground along the drainage hole, and the waterproof layer is the support The paint coated on the outside of the column can improve the service life of the support column, and use a variety of coordination to prevent rainwater from flowing into the substation. At the same time, the siphon principle is used to prevent rainwater from entering the substation body upwards, and the gap between the waterproof cover and the substation body will not It affects the heat dissipation, thereby reducing the damage of the energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect due to the inability to dissipate heat due to rain.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及变电站技术领域,具体为一种具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站。The utility model relates to the technical field of substations, in particular to an energy-saving underground substation with enhanced waterproof effect.
背景技术Background technique
地埋式变电站广泛地应用于风景名胜古迹、住宅小区等,并可节省大量城市用地,其地面部分高度低,不遮挡视线和影响景观,非常适合放置于人行道边,现有的地埋式变电站在使用过程中存在防水效果差的缺点,导致变电站内部容易进水损坏。Buried substations are widely used in scenic spots and historic sites, residential quarters, etc., and can save a lot of urban land. The ground part is low in height, does not block the line of sight and affect the landscape, and is very suitable for placing on the sidewalk. The existing buried substation There is a disadvantage of poor waterproof effect during use, which makes the substation easily damaged by water ingress.
例如授权公告号“CN216215387U”名为一种具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站,虽然能够置解决了现有的地埋式变电站在使用过程中存在防水效果差的缺点,导致变电站内部容易进水损坏的问题,但依然存在,现有的具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站,由于采用在下雨天识别到雨水后就将顶盖以及密封盖盖上来防止雨水进入,然而在一些南方地区,一年的雨水比较多,同时气温也比较高,这样的多雨高温环境下将具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站盖上顶盖,会使得变电站内部的温度无法快速散热,热量会在变电站内部积攒,很容易将具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站的内部线路烧坏,最终造成较大的损失。For example, the authorized announcement number "CN216215387U" is called an energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect. The problem of water damage still exists. The existing energy-saving underground substation with enhanced waterproof effect uses the top cover and sealing cover to prevent rainwater from entering after the rain is recognized in rainy days. However, in some southern substations In this area, there is a lot of rain in a year, and the temperature is also relatively high. In such a rainy and high-temperature environment, the energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect will be covered, which will make the temperature inside the substation unable to dissipate quickly, and the heat will be lost. Accumulated inside the substation, it is easy to burn out the internal lines of the energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect, and eventually cause greater losses.
同时当前的具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站,由于该装置结构较多,所以每次对于防水的装置运行总是会需要更多的能源,长时间的待机会导致具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站发生跑电的情况,最终不利于能源的节能。At the same time, the current energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect, because the device has many structures, always requires more energy for each operation of the waterproof device, and long-term standby will lead to enhanced waterproof effect. Power outages in energy-saving buried substations are ultimately detrimental to energy conservation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目是为了解决现有具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站,存在容易造成损失和节能差的问题,而提出的一种具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems of easy loss and poor energy saving in the existing energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect, and propose an energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站,包括变电站本体、支撑柱和地面,所述变电站本体的下端固定连接有多根支撑柱,多根所述支撑柱固定安装在底座的上方,所述底座的下端固定安装在地面的内部,所述变电站本体活动安装在地面的内部,所述变电站本体内部设置有防水装置和节能装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect, including a substation body, support columns and the ground, the lower end of the substation body is fixedly connected with multiple support columns, A plurality of support columns are fixedly installed above the base, the lower end of the base is fixedly installed inside the ground, the substation body is movably installed inside the ground, and waterproof devices and energy-saving devices are installed inside the substation body.
优选的,所述防水装置固定设置在变电站本体的外侧;Preferably, the waterproof device is fixedly arranged on the outside of the substation body;
所述防水装置包括连接板、防水罩和排水孔;The waterproof device includes a connecting plate, a waterproof cover and a drainage hole;
所述连接板固定连接在变电站本体的两侧,两个所述连接板的下端固定连接有两根液压缸,两个所述液压缸的下端固定安装有防水罩,所述防水罩与变电站本体之间活动相连,所述防水罩的外壁固定安装有多个风机,多个所述风机的送风端朝向防水罩的内部,所述排水孔固定开设在底座的内部,所述支撑柱的底部外侧固定套接有防水层,所述支撑柱与变电站本体之间固定安装有密封圈。The connecting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the substation body, and the lower ends of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders, and the lower ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly equipped with waterproof covers, and the waterproof covers are connected with the substation body. The outer wall of the waterproof cover is fixedly equipped with a plurality of fans, the air supply ends of the plurality of fans face the inside of the waterproof cover, the drainage holes are fixed inside the base, and the bottom of the support column The outer side is fixedly sleeved with a waterproof layer, and a sealing ring is fixedly installed between the support column and the substation body.
优选的,所述节能装置固定安装在变电站本体的上端;Preferably, the energy-saving device is fixedly installed on the upper end of the substation body;
所述节能装置包括阳光传感器、支撑架和安装槽;The energy-saving device includes a sunlight sensor, a support frame and an installation groove;
所述阳光传感器固定安装在变电站本体的顶端,所述支撑架固定安装在变电站本体的内部,所述支撑架的上方固定安装有两根电动伸缩杆,两根所述电动伸缩杆的端部固定连接有安装槽,所述安装槽与变电站本体上方滑动相连,所述安装槽的内部固定卡接有多个太阳能板。The sunlight sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the substation body, the support frame is fixedly installed inside the substation body, two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed above the support frame, and the ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixed It is connected with an installation groove, and the installation groove is slidably connected with the upper part of the substation body, and a plurality of solar panels are fixedly clamped inside the installation groove.
优选的,所述变电站本体的外侧固定安装有多个散热网。Preferably, a plurality of cooling nets are fixedly installed on the outer side of the substation body.
优选的,所述太阳能板与风机电性相连,且太阳能板与阳光传感器电性相连。Preferably, the solar panel is electrically connected to the fan, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the sunlight sensor.
本实用新型提出的一种具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站,有益效果在于:该具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站,连接板用于对液压缸支撑以及限位,当下雨时启动液压缸,液压缸拉动防水罩升起降变电站本体四周盖住,同时连接外接电源启动风机,风机向防水罩与变电站本体之间的缝隙送风,使得防水罩中间的气压增加,利用虹吸原理避免雨水向上进入变电站本体内部,而且防水罩与变电站本体之间的空隙不会影响散热,同时流下来的雨水沿着排水孔进入地下,防水层为支撑柱外侧涂镀的油漆,可以提高支撑柱的使用寿命,密封圈为橡胶材质制成,可以防雨水水汽进入变电站本体内部,利用多种配合使得雨水不会流入变电站,同时利用虹吸原理避免雨水向上进入变电站本体内部,而且防水罩与变电站本体之间的空隙不会影响散热,进而减少了具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站因为下雨无法散热而发生损坏的情况。The utility model proposes an energy-saving underground substation with enhanced waterproof effect. The beneficial effect is that: the connecting plate is used for supporting and limiting the hydraulic cylinder in the energy-saving underground substation with enhanced waterproof effect. At the same time, start the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder pulls the waterproof cover to raise the cover around the body of the substation, and at the same time connects the external power supply to start the fan, and the fan sends air to the gap between the waterproof cover and the substation body, so that the air pressure in the middle of the waterproof cover increases, using siphon The principle prevents rainwater from entering the substation body upwards, and the gap between the waterproof cover and the substation body will not affect heat dissipation. At the same time, the rainwater flowing down enters the ground along the drainage holes. The waterproof layer is the paint coated on the outside of the support column, which can improve the support The service life of the column, the sealing ring is made of rubber material, which can prevent rainwater and water vapor from entering the substation body, use a variety of coordination to prevent rainwater from flowing into the substation, and use the siphon principle to prevent rainwater from entering the substation body upwards, and the waterproof cover and substation The gap between the main bodies will not affect the heat dissipation, thereby reducing the damage of the energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect due to the inability to dissipate heat due to rain.
阳光传感器会接收太阳光信号,然后连接电源启动支撑架上的电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆推动安装槽在变电站本体上方升起,安装槽会带动太阳能板升起,太阳能板带有一定的坡度会接收太阳光然后发电进行存储,利用太阳能板产生的电量来启动风机,利用太阳光能源来带动风机工作,可以更好的对能源进行节约。The sunlight sensor will receive the sunlight signal, and then connect the power supply to start the electric telescopic rod on the support frame. The electric telescopic rod pushes the installation groove to rise above the substation body. The installation groove will drive the solar panel to rise, and the solar panel will have a certain slope. Receive sunlight and then generate electricity for storage, use the electricity generated by solar panels to start the fan, and use sunlight energy to drive the fan to work, which can better save energy.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;
图2为图1的正面剖视图;Figure 2 is a front sectional view of Figure 1;
图3为图2的正面剖视图;Figure 3 is a front sectional view of Figure 2;
图4为图2中A部位放大剖视图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of part A in Fig. 2;
图5为图3中B部位放大剖视图;Fig. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of part B in Fig. 3;
图6为图3中C部位放大剖视图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part C in FIG. 3 .
图中:1、变电站本体,2、防水装置,21、连接板,22、液压缸,23、防水罩,24、风机,25、排水孔,26、防水层,27、密封圈,3、支撑柱,4、底座,5、地面,6、节能装置,61、阳光传感器,62、安装槽,63、太阳能板,64、支撑架,65、电动伸缩杆,7、散热网。In the figure: 1. Substation body, 2. Waterproof device, 21. Connecting plate, 22. Hydraulic cylinder, 23. Waterproof cover, 24. Fan, 25. Drain hole, 26. Waterproof layer, 27. Seal ring, 3. Support Column, 4, base, 5, ground, 6, energy-saving device, 61, sunlight sensor, 62, installation slot, 63, solar panel, 64, support frame, 65, electric telescopic rod, 7, cooling net.
实施方式Implementation
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
请参阅图1-6,一种具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站,包括变电站本体1、支撑柱3和地面5,变电站本体1在地面5上方具有挡雨棚,本新型不对变电站本体1上方防水进行额外叙述,变电站本体1的下端固定连接有多根支撑柱3,多根支撑柱3固定安装在底座4的上方,支撑柱3通过底座4将变电站本体1固定在地面5内部,底座4的下端固定安装在地面5的内部,变电站本体1活动安装在地面5的内部,变电站本体1内部设置有防水装置2和节能装置6,变电站本体1的外侧固定安装有多个散热网7,散热网7用于对变电站本体1进行散热。Please refer to Figure 1-6, an energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect, including
请参阅图1-3和图5,防水装置2固定设置在变电站本体1的外侧,防水装置2包括连接板21、防水罩23和排水孔25,连接板21固定连接在变电站本体1的两侧,两个连接板21的下端固定连接有两根液压缸22,连接板21用于对液压缸22支撑以及限位,两个液压缸22的下端固定安装有防水罩23,防水罩23与变电站本体1之间活动相连,当下雨时启动液压缸22,液压缸22拉动防水罩23升起降变电站本体1四周盖住,防水罩23的外壁固定安装有多个风机24,多个风机24的送风端朝向防水罩23的内部,同时连接外接电源启动风机24,风机24向防水罩23与变电站本体1之间的缝隙送风,使得防水罩23中间的气压增加,利用虹吸原理避免雨水向上进入变电站本体1内部,排水孔25固定开设在底座4的内部,同时流下来的雨水沿着排水孔25进入地下,支撑柱3的底部外侧固定套接有防水层26,防水层26为支撑柱3外侧涂镀的油漆,可以提高支撑柱3的使用寿命,支撑柱3与变电站本体1之间固定安装有密封圈27,密封圈27为橡胶材质制成,可以防雨水水汽进入变电站本体1内部;Please refer to Figure 1-3 and Figure 5, the waterproof device 2 is fixed on the outside of the
连接板21用于对液压缸22支撑以及限位,当下雨时启动液压缸22,液压缸22拉动防水罩23升起降变电站本体1四周盖住,同时连接外接电源启动风机24,风机24向防水罩23与变电站本体1之间的缝隙送风,使得防水罩23中间的气压增加,利用虹吸原理避免雨水向上进入变电站本体1内部,而且防水罩23与变电站本体1之间的空隙不会影响散热,同时流下来的雨水沿着排水孔25进入地下,防水层26为支撑柱3外侧涂镀的油漆,可以提高支撑柱3的使用寿命,密封圈27为橡胶材质制成,可以防雨水水汽进入变电站本体1内部,利用多种配合使得雨水不会流入变电站,同时利用虹吸原理避免雨水向上进入变电站本体1内部,而且防水罩23与变电站本体1之间的空隙不会影响散热,进而减少了具有加强防水效果的节能型地埋式变电站因为下雨无法散热而发生损坏的情况。The connecting
请参阅图1-6,节能装置6固定安装在变电站本体1的上端,节能装置6包括阳光传感器61、支撑架64和安装槽62,阳光传感器61固定安装在变电站本体1的顶端,阳光传感器61会接收太阳光信号,然后连接电源启动支撑架64上的电动伸缩杆65,支撑架64固定安装在变电站本体1的内部,支撑架64的上方固定安装有两根电动伸缩杆65,两根电动伸缩杆65的端部固定连接有安装槽62,电动伸缩杆65推动安装槽62在变电站本体1上方升起,安装槽62与变电站本体1上方滑动相连,安装槽62的内部固定卡接有多个太阳能板63,安装槽62会带动太阳能板63升起,太阳能板63带有一定的坡度会接收太阳光然后发电进行存储,太阳能板63与风机24电性相连,且太阳能板63与阳光传感器61电性相连,利用太阳能板63产生的电量来启动风机24;Please refer to Figures 1-6, the energy-saving device 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the
阳光传感器61会接收太阳光信号,然后连接电源启动支撑架64上的电动伸缩杆65,电动伸缩杆65推动安装槽62在变电站本体1上方升起,安装槽62会带动太阳能板63升起,太阳能板63带有一定的坡度会接收太阳光然后发电进行存储,利用太阳能板63产生的电量来启动风机24,利用太阳光能源来带动风机24工作,可以更好的对能源进行节约。The
工作原理:working principle:
首先,支撑柱3通过底座4将变电站本体1固定在地面5内部,变电站本体1活动安装在地面5的内部,变电站本体1包括防水装置2和节能装置6,散热网7用于对变电站本体1进行散热;First of all, the
然后连接板21用于对液压缸22支撑以及限位,当下雨时启动液压缸22,液压缸22拉动防水罩23升起降变电站本体1四周盖住,同时连接外接电源启动风机24,风机24向防水罩23与变电站本体1之间的缝隙送风,使得防水罩23中间的气压增加,利用虹吸原理避免雨水向上进入变电站本体1内部,而且防水罩23与变电站本体1之间的空隙不会影响散热,同时流下来的雨水沿着排水孔25进入地下,防水层26为支撑柱3外侧涂镀的油漆,可以提高支撑柱3的使用寿命,密封圈27为橡胶材质制成,可以防雨水水汽进入变电站本体1内部;Then the connecting
最后阳光传感器61会接收太阳光信号,然后连接电源启动支撑架64上的电动伸缩杆65,电动伸缩杆65推动安装槽62在变电站本体1上方升起,安装槽62会带动太阳能板63升起,太阳能板63带有一定的坡度会接收太阳光然后发电进行存储,利用太阳能板63产生的电量来启动风机24,利用太阳光能源来带动风机24工作,可以更好的对能源进行节约。Finally, the
虽然本实用新型已通过参考优选的实施例进行了图示和描述,但是,本专业普通技术人员应当了解,在权利要求书的范围内,可作形式和细节上的各种各样变化。Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made within the scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
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| CN202223341549.6U CN219123713U (en) | 2022-12-12 | 2022-12-12 | An energy-saving buried substation with enhanced waterproof effect |
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