CN219528105U - Detachable steel structure roof - Google Patents
Detachable steel structure roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219528105U CN219528105U CN202320550413.1U CN202320550413U CN219528105U CN 219528105 U CN219528105 U CN 219528105U CN 202320550413 U CN202320550413 U CN 202320550413U CN 219528105 U CN219528105 U CN 219528105U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixing
- roof
- steel structure
- seat
- block
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a detachable steel structure roof, which comprises a roof main body, mounting seats, a fixed seat and a fixed rod, wherein the two groups of the mounting seats are respectively arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the roof main body; the fixing seats are arranged at two ends of the mounting seat, the top of each fixing seat is connected with the mounting seat, clamping grooves matched with the wall body are formed in the lower parts of the fixing seats, and the fixing seats are fixedly connected with the wall body; the two sides of the fixed seat are respectively provided with a clamping block protruding outwards; the top of dead lever links to each other with the mount pad, and the buckle hole with the buckle piece adaptation is seted up to the inboard of dead lever, and the buckle piece can stretch into in the buckle hole. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the fixing seat and the fixing rod which are matched with each other are designed, the assembly type assembly is high in flexibility, when the assembly type assembly is required to be disassembled, the disassembly can be completed rapidly only by moving the roof upwards to separate the fixing rod from the fixing seat, the operation is simple, secondary damage to a wall body is avoided, and the maintenance and the replacement of a roof main body are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of roof structures, in particular to a detachable steel structure roof.
Background
The lightweight steel structure is a mature structural system which is widely applied to the fields of industrial buildings, agricultural buildings, public buildings, residential buildings and the like and is used for building industrial plants, warehouses, office buildings, stadiums, tourist buildings, low-rise and multi-storey residential buildings and the like.
For the temporarily built houses, a lightweight steel structure is mostly adopted, and a steel structure roof is an important structure for temporarily building a building, and is directly connected with other main body parts of the building structure such as a wall body and the like through bolts. When needing to change the roofing or dismantle interim building, need demolish former steel construction roofing, and above-mentioned mode that adopts bolted connection dismantles the difficulty, and can cause the secondary injury to the screw of wall body, influence follow-up installation work. Accordingly, there is a need for improvements over the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a detachable steel structure roof which is simple to operate and aims to overcome the defects of the prior art.
The utility model discloses a detachable steel structure roof, which comprises a roof main body, a mounting seat, a fixing seat and a fixing rod, wherein,
the two groups of mounting seats are respectively arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the roof main body;
the fixing seats are arranged at two ends of the mounting seat, the top of each fixing seat is connected with the mounting seat, clamping grooves matched with the wall body are formed in the lower parts of the fixing seats, and the fixing seats are fixedly connected with the wall body; the two sides of the fixed seat are respectively provided with a clamping block protruding outwards;
the top of dead lever links to each other with the mount pad, and the buckle hole with the buckle piece adaptation is seted up to the inboard of dead lever, and the buckle piece can stretch into in the buckle hole.
According to the scheme, the top surface of the buckle block is a plane, and the outer side surface of the buckle block is a cambered surface which gradually contracts towards the direction of the fixing seat from top to bottom.
According to the scheme, the bottom surface of the buckle hole is an arc surface matched with the outer side surface of the buckle block.
According to the scheme, the both sides of fixing base respectively are equipped with and accomodate the groove, accomodate the inslot and install the spring, and the one end of spring is fixed in accomodating the inslot, and the other end and the buckle piece of spring link to each other, and the buckle piece can stretch out or retract and accomodate the inslot.
According to the scheme, a plurality of embedded pins are arranged on the top surface of the fixing seat at intervals, and the embedded pins are matched with the embedded holes formed in the mounting seat.
According to the scheme, bolt holes are formed in two sides of the fixing seat, and the mounting bolts penetrate through the bolt holes and then are connected with the wall body.
According to the scheme, the bottom of the fixing rod is connected with the fixing block through the fixing pin, the end part of the fixing block extends out towards the direction of the fixing seat, and the top of the extending end is provided with the positioning pin; the locating pin is matched with the locating hole at the bottom of the fixing seat, and the locating pin is inserted into the locating hole.
According to the scheme, the roof main body is of an umbrella-shaped structure with a high middle part and low two sides, and comprises two inclined roof panels with the middle parts connected; the mounting seat is arranged at the lower end of the roof panel; reinforcing components are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the roof main body.
According to above-mentioned scheme, the reinforcing assembly includes reinforcing beam and reinforcing longitudinal beam, reinforcing beam has two, upper and lower parallel arrangement, and reinforcing beam's tip links to each other with two roof panels respectively.
According to the scheme, the two reinforcing cross beams are connected through the reinforcing longitudinal beam, and the upper end of the reinforcing longitudinal beam is connected with the roof main body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the fixing seat and the fixing rod which are matched with each other are designed, so that the assembly type assembly is high in flexibility, when the assembly type assembly is required to be disassembled, the disassembly can be completed rapidly only by moving the roof upwards to separate the fixing rod from the fixing seat, the operation is simple, secondary damage to a wall body is avoided, and the maintenance and the replacement of a roof main body are facilitated; the fixing seat, the fixing rod and other components can be reused for many times.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of one embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an isometric view of the fixing base in this embodiment.
Fig. 4 is an isometric view of the holder in a top view in this embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing base in the present embodiment.
Fig. 6 is an isometric view of the attachment of the anchor block to the anchor rod in this embodiment.
Fig. 7 is an isometric view of the fixing bar in this embodiment.
Fig. 8 is an isometric view of the fixed block in this embodiment.
Wherein: 100. a roof body; 110. a reinforcing beam; 120. reinforcing the longitudinal beam; 200. a mounting base; 300. a fixed rod; 310. a snap hole; 320. a first fixing hole; 400. a fixing seat; 410. a buckle block; 420. a spring is tightly propped; 430. a storage groove; 440. a receiving hole; 450. installing a bolt; 460. embedding a pin; 470. positioning holes; 500. a fixed block; 510. a fixing pin; 520. a second fixing hole; 530. a positioning pin; 600. a wall body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
A removable steel structure roof as shown in fig. 1 and 2, includes a roof body 100, a mounting base 200, a fixing base 400 and a fixing rod 300, wherein,
the two groups of mounting seats 200 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the roof main body 100;
the fixing base 400 is arranged at two ends of the mounting base 200, the top of the fixing base 400 is connected with the mounting base 200, a clamping groove matched with the wall body 600 is formed in the lower portion of the fixing base 400, and the fixing base 400 is fixedly connected with the wall body 600; both sides of the fixing base 400 (i.e., both sides of the wall 600) are respectively provided with a fastening block 410 protruding outwards;
the top of the fixing rod 300 is connected with the mounting seat 400, and a fastening hole 310 matched with the fastening block is formed in the inner side of the fixing rod 300; when the fixing rod 300 moves from top to bottom along the outer side of the fixing base 400, the fastening block 410 can extend into the fastening hole 310; the fastening block 410 can be separated from the fastening hole 310 when the fixing rod 300 moves from bottom to top along the outer side of the fixing base 400.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the two sides of the fixing base 400 are respectively provided with a receiving groove 430, a tightening spring 420 is installed in the receiving groove 430, one end of the tightening spring 420 is fixed in the receiving groove 430, the other end of the tightening spring 420 is connected with a fastening block 410, and the fastening block 410 can extend or retract into the receiving groove 430.
Preferably, the top surface of the fastening block 410 is a plane, and the outer side surface of the fastening block 410 is a cambered surface gradually shrinking from top to bottom towards the direction of the fixing seat 400; correspondingly, the bottom surface of the fastening hole 310 is an arc surface adapted to the outer side surface of the fastening block 410, and the arc surface of the fastening hole 310 is downward. When the roof body 100 is disassembled, the roof body 100 is jacked or pulled upwards, and when the outer side of the fastening block 410 contacts with the cambered surface of the fastening hole 310, the fastening block is gradually pushed into the accommodating groove 430 along the cambered surface after being stressed until the fastening block is completely retracted into the accommodating groove 430, so that the roof body 1 can be disassembled.
Preferably, a plurality of embedded pins 460 are disposed on the top surface of the fixing base 400 at intervals, the embedded pins 460 are adapted to the embedded holes formed in the mounting base 200, so that horizontal dislocation between the fixing base 400 and the mounting base 200 can be avoided, and the embedded holes are used for facilitating insertion of the embedded pins 460.
Preferably, bolt holes 440 are formed at both sides of the fixing base 400, and the mounting bolts 450 are connected to the wall 600 after passing through the bolt holes 440.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing rod 300 is connected with a fixing block 500 through a fixing pin 510, the end of the fixing block 500 extends out towards the direction of the fixing seat, a positioning pin 530 is arranged at the top of the extending end, and the positioning pin 530 is matched with a positioning hole 470 at the bottom of the fixing seat 400; the positioning pin 530 is inserted into the positioning hole 470 to limit the position of the fixing block 500.
In the present utility model, the bottom of the fixing rod 300 is provided with a first fixing hole 320 adapted to the fixing pin 510, and the fixing block 500 is provided with a second fixing hole 510 adapted to the fixing pin 510.
Preferably, the roof main body 100 has an umbrella structure with a high middle part and low two sides, and comprises two inclined roof panels connected at the middle part, and the mounting seat 200 is arranged at the lower end of the roof panels; reinforcing components are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the roof main body, and the reinforcing components are used for improving the strength of the whole roof main body.
Preferably, the reinforcement assembly includes two reinforcement beams and reinforcement stringers, the reinforcement beams are arranged in parallel up and down, and the ends of the reinforcement beams are respectively connected to the two roof panels for reinforcing the transverse strength of the roof main body 100; the two reinforcing beams 110 are connected to each other through the reinforcing stringers 120, and the upper ends of the reinforcing stringers 120 are connected to the roof main body 100 (specifically, to the two roof panels) for reinforcing the longitudinal strength of the roof main body 100.
The specific structure and function of this embodiment are as follows:
roof body 100. Roof body 100 is a pitched roof structure with a raised middle.
The mounting seats 200 are welded at both side bottom ends of the roof main body 100, respectively.
The fixed rod 300, two sets of welding respectively are at the both ends of mount pad 200, and every fixed rod 300 of group comprises two fixed rods 300 that mirror image set up, buckle hole 310 has been seted up to one side of fixed rod 300, buckle hole 310 is fan-shaped columnar structure, and buckle hole 310's cambered surface sets up towards ground.
The fixing base 400 is arranged between two fixing rods 300 in the same group, the fixing base 400 is installed on a wall body, storage grooves 430 are formed in two side wall mirror images of the fixing base 400, buckling blocks 410 are slidably connected in the storage grooves 430, one ends of the buckling blocks 410 penetrate through the storage grooves 430 and are inserted into the buckling holes 310, the buckling blocks 410 are matched with the buckling holes 310, and buckling blocks 410 are connected to the inner walls of the storage grooves 430 through pushing springs 420.
The roof body 100 is used for providing a roof function, the mounting base 200 is used for connecting the roof body 100 and the fixing rod 300, and the roof body 100 is mounted on the fixing base 400 in cooperation with the fixing rod 300, the fixing rod 300 is used for being buckled on two sides of the fixing base 400, movement of the roof body 100 is limited, the buckling hole 310 is used for enabling the buckling block 410 to be inserted, and the fixing rod 300 cannot move downwards, the fixing base 400 is used for connecting the fixing rod 300 and the mounting base 200, so that the roof body 100 is fixed on a wall body, the buckling block 410 is used for being inserted into the buckling hole 310, and when the fixing rod 300 moves upwards, the buckling block 410 can be pushed into the containing groove 430 by the buckling hole 310, the jacking spring 420 is used for jacking the buckling block 410, and when the buckling block 410 is pushed, the buckling block 410 can be contained in the containing groove 430, and the containing groove 430 is used for containing the buckling block 410.
The roof main body 100 is of a structure with a raised middle, and reinforcing beams 110 are mounted on the upper part and the lower part of the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the roof main body 100, and the reinforcing beams 110 are used for reinforcing the transverse strength of the roof main body 100. The two reinforcing beams 110 are connected to each other through a reinforcing longitudinal beam 120, the top ends of the reinforcing longitudinal beams 120 are connected to the roof main body 100, and the reinforcing longitudinal beam 120 is used for reinforcing the longitudinal strength of the roof main body 100.
The bottom equidistance of mount pad 200 has seted up the embedded hole, the embedded pin 460 has been seted up to the top equidistance of fixing base 400, embedded pin 460 inserts in the embedded hole, and embedded hole and embedded pin 460 mutually match, and embedded pin 460 is used for inserting the embedded hole and holds between the fingers to avoid the dislocation in the horizontal direction of fixing base 400 and mount pad 200 to the embedded hole is used for conveniently embedding pin 460 to insert.
The bottom of two dead lever 300 and fixing base 400 both sides all is provided with fixed block 500, first fixed orifices 320 have been seted up to the lower part of dead lever 300, second fixed orifices 520 have been seted up on the fixed block 500, first fixed orifices 320 and second fixed orifices 520 mutually match with fixed pin 510, dead lever 300 is connected with fixed block 500 through first fixed orifices 320, second fixed orifices 520 and fixed pin 510, and fixed block 500 is used for cooperating the position of mount pad 200 and fixed lever 300 restriction fixing base 400, avoids roof main part 100 to drop from fixing base 400, and first fixed orifices 320 and second fixed orifices 520 are used for making fixed pin 510 pass dead lever 300 and fixed block 500 respectively, and fixed pin 510 is used for connecting dead lever 300 and fixed block 500.
The top end of the fixing block 500 is welded with a positioning pin 530, positioning holes 470 are formed in the bottom ends of two sides of the fixing base 400, the positioning pin 530 is inserted into the positioning holes 470, the positioning pin 530 is matched with the positioning holes 470, the positioning pin 530 is inserted into the positioning holes 470, the position of the fixing block 500 is limited, and the positioning holes 470 are used for facilitating insertion of the positioning pins 530.
The lower part of the fixing base 400 is provided with a containing hole 440, the containing hole 440 is internally connected with a mounting bolt 450 in a threaded manner, the fixing base 400 is connected with a wall body through the mounting bolts 450 on two sides, the containing hole 440 is used for containing the mounting bolt 450, and the mounting bolt 450 is used for connecting the fixing base 400 and the wall body.
The inner side of the fixing rod 300 is provided with a fastening hole 310, the bottom surface of the fastening hole 310 is an arc surface adapted to the fastening block 410, and the arc surface faces one side of the fixing base 400, and the arc surface is used for enabling the fastening block 410 to be gradually pushed into the accommodating groove 430 along the inclined surface when contacting the arc surface.
The construction method of the utility model comprises the following steps:
1. installing a roof main body: the fixing base 400 is installed on the wall 600, the fixing rod 300 and the fixing base 400 are transversely aligned, the fixing rod 300 is driven to move downwards while the roof main body 100 falls, the fastening block 410 is pushed to shrink into the accommodating groove 430, when the fastening hole 310 on the fixing rod 300 moves to the same height as the fastening block 410, the fastening spring 420 pushes the fastening block 410 to stretch out and insert into the fastening hole 310, and the fixing block 500 is installed at the bottoms of the fixing rod 300 and the fixing base 400, so that the fixing rod 300 and the fixing base 400 are connected, and the installation of the roof main body 100 is completed.
2. Disassembling the roof main body: when the roof needs to be disassembled, the fixing blocks 500 at the bottoms of the fixing rods 300 and the fixing seats 400 are removed firstly, then the roof main body 100 is jacked up upwards by the equipment, the fixing rods 300 move upwards, the fastening holes 310 are driven to move upwards, the cambered surfaces of the fastening holes 310 push the fastening blocks 410 to be contracted into the containing grooves 430, and the fixing rods 300 and the fixing seats 400 are separated, so that the roof main body 100 is disassembled.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A detachable steel structure roof is characterized by comprising a roof main body, a mounting seat, a fixing seat and a fixing rod, wherein,
the two groups of mounting seats are respectively arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the roof main body;
the fixing seats are arranged at two ends of the mounting seat, the top of each fixing seat is connected with the mounting seat, clamping grooves matched with the wall body are formed in the lower parts of the fixing seats, and the fixing seats are fixedly connected with the wall body; the two sides of the fixed seat are respectively provided with a clamping block protruding outwards;
the top of dead lever links to each other with the mount pad, and the buckle hole with the buckle piece adaptation is seted up to the inboard of dead lever, and the buckle piece can stretch into in the buckle hole.
2. The detachable steel structure roof according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the fastening block is a plane, and the outer side surface of the fastening block is a cambered surface gradually shrinking from top to bottom towards the fixing seat.
3. The removable steel structure roof of claim 2, wherein the bottom surface of the snap hole is a cambered surface adapted to the outer side surface of the snap block.
4. The detachable steel structure roof according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the fixing seat are respectively provided with a storage groove, a spring is installed in each storage groove, one end of the spring is fixed in each storage groove, the other end of the spring is connected with a buckling block, and the buckling block can extend out of or retract into each storage groove.
5. The removable steel structure roof of claim 1, wherein a plurality of insert pins are provided on the top surface of the fixing base at intervals, the insert pins being adapted to insert holes provided in the mounting base.
6. The removable steel structure roof of claim 1, wherein bolt holes are formed in both sides of the fixing base, and the mounting bolts are connected to the wall body after passing through the bolt holes.
7. The detachable steel structure roof according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the fixing rod is connected with a fixing block through a fixing pin, the end part of the fixing block extends out towards the fixing seat, and a positioning pin is arranged at the top of the extending end; the locating pin is matched with the locating hole at the bottom of the fixing seat, and the locating pin is inserted into the locating hole.
8. The removable steel structure roof of claim 1, wherein the roof body is an umbrella structure with a high middle and low sides, and comprises two inclined roof panels connected at the middle; the mounting seat is arranged at the lower end of the roof panel; reinforcing components are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the roof main body.
9. The removable steel structure roof of claim 8, wherein the reinforcement assembly includes two reinforcement beams and reinforcement stringers, the reinforcement beams being arranged in parallel up and down, and ends of the reinforcement beams being connected to the two roof panels, respectively.
10. The removable steel structure roof of claim 9, wherein the two reinforcing beams are connected by a reinforcing beam, and wherein the upper ends of the reinforcing beams are connected to the roof body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320550413.1U CN219528105U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Detachable steel structure roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320550413.1U CN219528105U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Detachable steel structure roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219528105U true CN219528105U (en) | 2023-08-15 |
Family
ID=87584954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320550413.1U Active CN219528105U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Detachable steel structure roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219528105U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-20 CN CN202320550413.1U patent/CN219528105U/en active Active
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