CN219528334U - Scaffold for building construction - Google Patents
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- CN219528334U CN219528334U CN202320284677.7U CN202320284677U CN219528334U CN 219528334 U CN219528334 U CN 219528334U CN 202320284677 U CN202320284677 U CN 202320284677U CN 219528334 U CN219528334 U CN 219528334U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及脚手架技术领域,具体为一种房屋建筑施工用脚手架。The utility model relates to the technical field of scaffolding, in particular to a scaffolding for building construction.
背景技术Background technique
脚手架指施工现场为工人操作并解决垂直和水平运输而搭设的各种支架,建筑界的通用术语,指建筑工地上用在外墙、内部装修或层高较高无法直接施工的地方,主要为了施工人员上下干活或外围安全网维护及高空安装构件等,脚手架制作材料通常有:竹、木、钢管或合成材料等,现有技术中,对低层民房进行室外墙壁粉刷时,常采用脚手架作为支撑结构,脚手架装拆速度快,而且脚手架用钢量可减少33%,装拆工效提高两倍以上,施工成本可明显下降,施工现场文明、整洁,现有的脚手架踏板通常是直接架空摆放,在支撑柱上设置扶手,然后施工人员通过扶手进行攀爬登上脚手架踏板,这个过程容易导致脚手架中心不稳,存在安全隐患,而且人员攀爬时不便于携带工具和材料,给施工作业带来不便,为此,我们提出一种房屋建筑施工用脚手架。Scaffolding refers to the various supports set up on the construction site for workers to operate and solve vertical and horizontal transportation. People work up and down or maintain peripheral safety nets and install components at high altitude. Scaffolding materials usually include: bamboo, wood, steel pipes or synthetic materials. In the prior art, scaffolding is often used as support when painting the outdoor walls of low-rise houses Structure, scaffold assembly and disassembly speed is fast, and the amount of steel used for scaffolding can be reduced by 33%, the assembly and disassembly work efficiency is increased by more than two times, the construction cost can be significantly reduced, the construction site is civilized and tidy, and the existing scaffolding pedals are usually directly placed overhead. Handrails are set on the support columns, and then construction workers climb onto the scaffold pedals through the handrails. This process will easily lead to instability in the center of the scaffolding, posing safety hazards, and it is not convenient for personnel to carry tools and materials when climbing, which will bring great harm to the construction work. Inconvenience, for this reason, we propose a kind of building construction scaffolding.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种房屋建筑施工用脚手架,组装简单,结构牢固,方便施工人员上下,无需进行攀爬,减少了安全隐患,减轻了搬运负担,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a scaffolding for building construction, which is simple to assemble and has a firm structure, which is convenient for construction personnel to go up and down without climbing, reduces potential safety hazards, and reduces the burden of transportation. The problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种房屋建筑施工用脚手架,包括支撑柱、踏板组件和阶梯;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a scaffold for building construction, including a support column, a pedal assembly and a ladder;
支撑柱:有四个且平行设置,横向对应的两个支撑柱之间均阵列设有横杆,右侧的两个支撑柱之间通过连接组件连接;Supporting columns: there are four and arranged in parallel, horizontal bars are arrayed between the two corresponding supporting columns in the horizontal direction, and the two supporting columns on the right are connected by connecting components;
踏板组件:包括踏板和挂钩一,所述踏板的前后两端均设有挂钩一,所述挂钩一分别挂接于相邻的横杆外弧面上端,所述踏板水平设置;Pedal assembly: including a pedal and a hook 1, the front and rear ends of the pedal are provided with a hook 1, and the hook 1 is respectively hooked to the upper end of the outer arc surface of the adjacent cross bar, and the pedal is arranged horizontally;
阶梯:其前后两端均设有挂钩二,所述挂钩二分别挂接于相邻的横杆外弧面上端,所述阶梯倾斜设置,组装简单,结构牢固,方便施工人员上下,无需进行攀爬,减少了安全隐患,减轻了搬运负担。Ladder: There are two hooks at both ends of the front and back, and the two hooks are respectively hung on the upper end of the outer arc surface of the adjacent cross bar. The ladder is set obliquely, which is easy to assemble and has a firm structure. It is convenient for construction workers to go up and down without climbing. Climbing reduces potential safety hazards and reduces the burden of handling.
进一步的,所述连接组件包括连杆和螺栓一,所述螺栓一分别与右侧的两个支撑柱固定连接,所述连杆的两端分别套接于对应的螺栓一外表面,两个连杆交叉设置,对前后两侧的支撑柱进行连接固定。Further, the connection assembly includes a connecting rod and a bolt 1, and the bolt 1 is respectively fixedly connected to the two supporting columns on the right side, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the corresponding bolt 1, and the two The connecting rods are arranged crosswise to connect and fix the support columns on the front and rear sides.
进一步的,所述连接组件还包括螺栓二,所述螺栓二穿过右侧的连杆中部设置的通孔,所述螺栓二与左侧的连杆中部螺纹连接,提高固定效果。Further, the connection assembly also includes a second bolt, the second bolt passes through the through hole provided in the middle part of the right connecting rod, and the second bolt is threadedly connected with the middle part of the left connecting rod, so as to improve the fixing effect.
进一步的,还包括L形卡块和档条,所述L形卡块分别阵列固定连接于左侧的支撑柱外弧面左端,所述档条下表面对称设置的卡槽分别卡接于纵向对应的两个L形卡块内部,对左侧的支撑柱进行固定。Further, it also includes L-shaped clamping blocks and bars, the L-shaped clamping blocks are arrayed and fixedly connected to the left end of the outer arc surface of the left support column, and the slots arranged symmetrically on the lower surface of the bars are respectively clamped to the longitudinal Inside the corresponding two L-shaped clamping blocks, fix the support column on the left side.
进一步的,所述踏板组件还包括通孔,所述通孔分别均匀设置于踏板的内部,保证结构强度的同时减少踏板的重量,便于组装和拆卸。Further, the pedal assembly also includes through holes, which are uniformly arranged inside the pedals, so as to ensure the structural strength and reduce the weight of the pedals, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly.
进一步的,所述阶梯的上表面均阵列设有防滑凸起,起到防滑作用,提高保护性能。Further, the upper surface of the steps is provided with an array of anti-slip protrusions to play an anti-slip function and improve protection performance.
进一步的,所述支撑柱的底端均设有脚轮,方便进行移动。Further, the bottom ends of the support columns are provided with casters for easy movement.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本房屋建筑施工用脚手架,具有以下好处:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the scaffolding used for building construction has the following advantages:
将连杆的两端分别通过螺栓一与右侧的两个支撑柱固定连接,对前后两侧的支撑柱进行初步的连接固定,然后将阶梯通过挂钩二挂接在前后两侧的横杆外弧面左侧,使阶梯倾斜设置,通过挂钩一将踏板挂接在前后对应的两个横杆外弧面右侧,将档条下表面对称设置的卡槽分别卡接于纵向对应的两个L形卡块内部,从而对左侧的两个支撑柱进行连接固定,然后人员通过阶梯登上踏板进行施工作业,通过脚轮对脚手架整体进行移动,该房屋建筑施工用脚手架,在房屋建筑施工过程中组装简单,结构牢固,方便房屋建筑施工人员上下,无需进行攀爬,减少了安全隐患,减轻了搬运负担。Connect the two ends of the connecting rod to the two support columns on the right side respectively through bolt 1, and perform preliminary connection and fixation on the support columns on the front and rear sides, and then hang the ladder outside the cross bars on the front and rear sides through hook 2 On the left side of the curved surface, set the ladder inclined, hook the pedal to the right side of the outer curved surface of the two corresponding horizontal bars at the front and rear through the hook one, and connect the symmetrically arranged card slots on the lower surface of the bar to the two corresponding longitudinal bars. Inside the L-shaped block, the two support columns on the left are connected and fixed, and then the personnel step on the pedal to carry out the construction work, and the whole scaffold is moved through the casters. The assembly is simple, the structure is firm, and it is convenient for building construction personnel to go up and down without climbing, which reduces safety hazards and reduces the burden of handling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1支撑柱、2横杆、3连接组件、31连杆、32螺栓一、33螺栓二、4踏板组件、41踏板、42挂钩一、43通孔、5阶梯、51挂钩二、52防滑凸起、6L形卡块、7档条、8脚轮。In the figure: 1 supporting column, 2 cross bar, 3 connecting assembly, 31 connecting rod, 32 bolt 1, 33 bolt 2, 4 pedal assembly, 41 pedal, 42 hook 1, 43 through hole, 5 ladder, 51 hook 2, 52 Anti-slip protrusions, 6 L-shaped blocks, 7 bars, 8 casters.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,本实施例提供一种技术方案:一种房屋建筑施工用脚手架,包括支撑柱1、踏板组件4和阶梯5;Please refer to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of scaffolding for building construction, including support column 1, pedal assembly 4 and ladder 5;
支撑柱1:有四个且平行设置,横向对应的两个支撑柱1之间均阵列设有横杆2,右侧的两个支撑柱1之间通过连接组件3连接,连接组件3包括连杆31和螺栓一32,螺栓一32分别与右侧的两个支撑柱1固定连接,连杆31的两端分别套接于对应的螺栓一32外表面,两个连杆31交叉设置,对前后两侧的支撑柱1进行连接固定,连接组件3还包括螺栓二33,螺栓二33穿过右侧的连杆31中部设置的通孔,螺栓二33与左侧的连杆31中部螺纹连接,提高固定效果,支撑柱1的底端均设有脚轮8,方便进行移动。Supporting columns 1: There are four and arranged in parallel, horizontal bars 2 are arranged between the corresponding two supporting columns 1 in the horizontal direction, and the two supporting columns 1 on the right are connected by connecting components 3, which include connecting components Rod 31 and bolt one 32, bolt one 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the two support columns 1 on the right side, the two ends of connecting rod 31 are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of corresponding bolt one 32, two connecting rods 31 are arranged crosswise, opposite The support columns 1 on the front and rear sides are connected and fixed, and the connecting assembly 3 also includes bolt two 33, which pass through the through hole provided in the middle part of the connecting rod 31 on the right side, and the bolt two 33 is threadedly connected with the middle part of the connecting rod 31 on the left side , to improve the fixing effect, the bottom end of the supporting column 1 is provided with casters 8, which is convenient for moving.
踏板组件4:包括踏板41和挂钩一42,踏板41的前后两端均设有挂钩一42,挂钩一42分别挂接于相邻的横杆2外弧面上端,踏板41水平设置,踏板组件4还包括通孔43,通孔43分别均匀设置于踏板41的内部,保证结构强度的同时减少踏板41的重量,便于组装和拆卸。Pedal assembly 4: including pedal 41 and hook 1 42, the front and rear ends of pedal 41 are provided with hook 1 42, and hook 1 42 is connected to the upper end of the outer arc surface of adjacent cross bar 2 respectively, pedal 41 is arranged horizontally, and the pedal assembly 4 also includes through holes 43, and the through holes 43 are evenly arranged inside the pedal 41, so as to ensure the structural strength and reduce the weight of the pedal 41, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly.
阶梯5:其前后两端均设有挂钩二51,挂钩二51分别挂接于相邻的横杆2外弧面上端,阶梯5倾斜设置,阶梯5的上表面均阵列设有防滑凸起52,起到防滑作用,提高保护性能。Ladder 5: There are hooks 2 51 at the front and rear ends, and the hooks 2 51 are respectively hung on the top of the outer arc surface of the adjacent cross bar 2. The ladder 5 is arranged obliquely, and the upper surface of the ladder 5 is provided with anti-slip protrusions 52 in an array. , Play the role of anti-skid, improve the protection performance.
其中:还包括L形卡块6和档条7,L形卡块6分别阵列固定连接于左侧的支撑柱1外弧面左端,档条7下表面对称设置的卡槽分别卡接于纵向对应的两个L形卡块6内部,对左侧的支撑柱1进行固定。Wherein: it also includes L-shaped clamping blocks 6 and gear bars 7, the L-shaped clamping blocks 6 are arrayed and fixedly connected to the left end of the outer arc surface of the support column 1 on the left, and the card slots arranged symmetrically on the lower surface of the gear bars 7 are respectively clamped in the longitudinal direction. Inside the corresponding two L-shaped clamping blocks 6, the support column 1 on the left side is fixed.
本实用新型提供的一种房屋建筑施工用脚手架的工作原理如下:The working principle of a scaffolding used for building construction provided by the utility model is as follows:
将连杆31的两端分别通过螺栓一32与右侧的两个支撑柱1固定连接,对前后两侧的支撑柱1进行初步的连接固定,然后将阶梯5通过挂钩二51挂接在前后两侧的横杆2外弧面左侧,使阶梯5倾斜设置,通过挂钩一42将踏板41挂接在前后对应的两个横杆2外弧面右侧,将档条7下表面对称设置的卡槽分别卡接于纵向对应的两个L形卡块6内部,从而对左侧的两个支撑柱1进行连接固定,然后人员通过阶梯5登上踏板41进行施工作业,通过脚轮8对脚手架整体进行移动,减轻了搬运负担。The two ends of the connecting rod 31 are fixedly connected to the two support columns 1 on the right side by the bolt one 32, and the support columns 1 on the front and rear sides are initially connected and fixed, and then the ladder 5 is hooked on the front and rear by the hook two 51. On the left side of the outer arc surface of the cross bar 2 on both sides, the ladder 5 is arranged obliquely, and the pedal 41 is hooked to the right side of the two corresponding front and rear outer arc surfaces of the cross bar 2 through the hook one 42, and the lower surface of the bar 7 is arranged symmetrically The card slots of the two L-shaped blocks 6 corresponding in the longitudinal direction are respectively connected to the inside of the two corresponding L-shaped blocks 6, so as to connect and fix the two support columns 1 on the left side, and then the personnel climb on the pedal 41 through the ladder 5 to carry out construction work, and through 8 pairs of casters The scaffolding is moved as a whole, which reduces the burden of handling.
以上仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made by using the specification of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other relevant Technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320284677.7U CN219528334U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Scaffold for building construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320284677.7U CN219528334U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Scaffold for building construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN219528334U true CN219528334U (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202320284677.7U Expired - Fee Related CN219528334U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Scaffold for building construction |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116838069A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-03 | 福建荣建集团有限公司 | Scaffold for construction |
| CN119411788A (en) * | 2025-01-07 | 2025-02-11 | 河南恒远建设有限公司 | A scaffolding for construction |
-
2023
- 2023-02-22 CN CN202320284677.7U patent/CN219528334U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116838069A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-03 | 福建荣建集团有限公司 | Scaffold for construction |
| CN116838069B (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-12-19 | 福建荣建集团有限公司 | Scaffold for construction |
| CN119411788A (en) * | 2025-01-07 | 2025-02-11 | 河南恒远建设有限公司 | A scaffolding for construction |
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