CN219528592U - Multifunctional building body - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional building body, which comprises: the wall body, a plurality of partition embedded parts and indoor appliances are arranged in a surrounding mode, the inner space formed by surrounding the wall body forms a main functional space, and the wall body is provided with a door; the partition embedded parts are arranged in the wall body; the indoor appliance is arranged at a preset position of the main function space and comprises a plurality of plate-shaped pieces, and the plate-shaped pieces can be mounted to the partition embedded parts so as to partition the main function space. Indoor appliances are arranged in the main functional space of the multifunctional building body, so that the common functional requirements can be met under normal conditions. The indoor appliance is disassembled into the plurality of plate-shaped parts, and the plate-shaped parts are arranged in the partition embedded part in the multifunctional building body, so that the main functional space can be partitioned, and the multifunctional building can be used for isolating rooms under abnormal conditions. The multifunctional building body can avoid specially constructing a large number of isolation wards and can also improve the utilization rate.

Description

Multifunctional building body

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a multifunctional building body.

Background

When an epidemic situation comes, a large number of isolation wards are usually required to be built. However, specially constructed isolation wards tend to be costly to construct and require significant construction time. Once the epidemic situation is over, the specially constructed isolation ward is usually not used for a long time, can be idle, has very low utilization rate, and can be aged quickly.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defect that an isolation ward specially constructed after epidemic situation is ended is idle in the prior art, and provides a multifunctional building.

The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical scheme:

a multi-functional building, the multi-functional building comprising: the wall body, a plurality of partition embedded parts and indoor appliances are arranged in a surrounding mode, the inner space formed by the surrounding of the wall body forms a main functional space, and the wall body is provided with a door; the partition embedded parts are arranged in the wall body; the indoor appliance is arranged at a preset position of the main function space and comprises a plurality of plate-shaped pieces, and the plate-shaped pieces can be mounted to the partition embedded pieces so as to partition the main function space.

In this scheme, through adopting above structure, set up indoor apparatus in the main function space of the multi-functional building body to can satisfy ordinary functional demand under the normal condition. The indoor appliance is disassembled into the plurality of plate-shaped parts, and the plate-shaped parts are arranged in the partition embedded part in the multifunctional building body, so that the main functional space can be partitioned, and the multifunctional building can be used for isolating rooms under abnormal conditions. The multifunctional building body can avoid specially constructing a large number of isolation wards and can also improve the utilization rate.

Preferably, the indoor appliance comprises a podium, the podium is laid in one side of the main function space, the podium comprises an upper plate and a lower plate which are stacked, and the upper plate is laid above the lower plate.

In this scheme, through adopting above structure, set up indoor apparatus to including the podium to main function space can regard as the classroom, and under special circumstances, multi-functional building body can also dismantle the podium into plate and plate down, utilizes plate and plate to cut off the classroom down, is used as the isolation room.

Preferably, the upper plate is vertically disposed on the lower plate to partition the main function space.

In this scheme, through adopting above structure, utilize upper and lower plate to erect and put and fold and splice, can increase the area, be convenient for realize the partition in main function space.

Preferably, a sealing strip is arranged on the side edge of the upper plate;

and/or the side edge of the lower plate is provided with a sealing strip;

and/or, the upper plate is internally filled with a sound-insulating fireproof material;

and/or, the lower plate is internally filled with a sound-insulating fireproof material;

and/or, the inside of lower plate is equipped with first pre-buried pipeline, lower plate is equipped with control panel, control panel's electric wire passes through first pre-buried pipeline intercommunication extremely the multi-functional building body.

In this scheme, through adopting above structure, the sealing strip can further improve sealed effect.

The upper plate and the lower plate which comprise sound insulation fireproof materials can resist flame, reduce noise transmission and improve the safety and the comfort of an isolated room.

The first embedded pipeline that the inside of lower plate set up is convenient for connect the multi-functional building body, can simplify the operation steps that the multi-functional building body cut off.

Preferably, a second embedded pipeline is arranged in the wall body, and the first embedded pipeline is communicated with the second embedded pipeline.

In this scheme, through adopting above structure, utilize the first pre-buried pipeline of second pre-buried pipeline intercommunication, the plate under the connection equipment of being convenient for.

Preferably, the indoor appliance comprises a lectern, the lectern is arranged on the side edge of the lectern, the lectern comprises a plurality of table boards and table accessories, and the table boards can be stacked to separate the main function space.

In this scheme, through adopting above structure, utilize lectern and podium, can satisfy the function demand in classroom better. The teacher's desk is provided with a plurality of desk boards, and the desk boards are used for isolating classrooms.

Preferably, the multifunctional building further comprises a plurality of cabinets for storing hardware of the multifunctional building body; the cabinets are laid at corners formed between the lectern and the podium;

or, a plurality of cabinets are laid at corners formed between the podium and the wall body.

In this scheme, through adopting above structure, utilize the cupboard to store the hardware of multi-functional building body, be convenient for accomodate, can improve the efficiency that the function of multi-functional building body was reformed transform.

The cabinet is paved at the corner, so that a safe oblique angle can be formed, and the space utilization rate can be improved.

Preferably, the multifunctional building body further comprises side posts which are oppositely arranged, wherein the side posts are arranged on the wall body, and part of the partition embedded parts are arranged on the side posts;

and/or the multifunctional building body further comprises a cross beam, wherein the cross beam is transversely arranged on the wall body, and part of the partition embedded parts are arranged at the bottom of the cross beam;

and/or, part of the partition embedded parts are arranged on the ground in the multifunctional building body.

In this scheme, through adopting above structure, the jamb can improve the structural strength of wall body, cuts off the embedded part and locates the jamb, can improve the stability after cutting off.

The partition embedded part is arranged at the bottom of the cross beam, and the partition embedded part is arranged on the ground in the multifunctional building body, so that the stability after partition can be improved.

Preferably, the multifunctional building body further comprises a plurality of support columns, wherein the support columns are used for being mounted to the partition embedded parts, and the plate-shaped parts are inserted between two adjacent support columns so as to partition the main functional space.

In this scheme, through adopting above structure, the support column can further improve security and stability after the separation. The support column can also flexibly adjust the position, is convenient for adapt to the platy parts with different widths, and is convenient for realizing the partition of the main function space.

Preferably, the support column comprises a support side column, and the support side column is arranged close to the wall body or a side column of the multifunctional building body;

and/or the support column comprises a support center column, the lower end of the support center column is arranged on the ground of the multifunctional building body, and the upper end of the support center column is arranged on the cross beam of the multifunctional building body.

On the basis of conforming to the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred examples of the utility model.

The utility model has the positive progress effects that:

the utility model can meet the common functional requirements under normal conditions by arranging the indoor appliance in the main functional space of the multifunctional building body. The indoor appliance is disassembled into the plurality of plate-shaped parts, and the plate-shaped parts are arranged in the partition embedded part in the multifunctional building body, so that the main functional space can be partitioned, and the multifunctional building can be used for isolating rooms under abnormal conditions. The multifunctional building body can avoid specially constructing a large number of isolation wards and can also improve the utilization rate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional building according to an embodiment of the present utility model, in which a platform, a lectern and a partition state thereof are simultaneously shown.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional building of fig. 1, in which a podium and a lectern are simultaneously displayed.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the lecture table and the lectern in the multi-functional building of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a disassembled state of the lecture table and the desk of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure of the platform and the desk of fig. 3 in a further disassembled state.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embedded pipeline of the lower plate in the platform of fig. 3 connected with a second embedded pipeline.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the support column installation in the multi-functional building of fig. 1.

Fig. 8 is a schematic plan sectional view of the multi-functional building of fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the support center pillar and support side pillar of fig. 7.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the support leg assembly process of fig. 7.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the support center pillar installation process of fig. 7.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the support column of fig. 7 received into a jamb.

Reference numerals illustrate:

multifunctional building 100

Wall 11

Main function space 12

Partition embedded part 13

Second pre-buried pipeline 14

Side column 15

Cross beam 16

Ground 17

Door opening 18

Window hole 19

Indoor appliance 20

Platform 30

Upper plate 31

Lower plate 32

Control panel 321

First pre-buried pipeline 33

Teacher desk 40

Table 41

Desk auxiliary 42

Cabinet 50

First cabinet 51

Second cabinet 52

Support column 60

Support jambs 61

Support center post 62

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be more fully described by way of examples below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which, however, are not intended to limit the utility model to the scope of the examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the present embodiment includes a multi-functional building 100, and the multi-functional building 100 includes: the wall body 11, a plurality of partition embedded parts 13 and indoor appliances 20 are arranged in a surrounding mode, the wall body 11 is arranged in a surrounding mode, a main functional space 12 is formed in an inner space formed by the surrounding of the wall body 11, and the wall body 11 is provided with a door; the partition embedded parts 13 are arranged in the wall 11; the indoor unit 20 is disposed at a predetermined position of the main functional space 12, and the indoor unit 20 includes a plurality of plate-shaped members that can be mounted to the partition embedded member 13 to partition the main functional space 12. The indoor unit 20 is installed in the main function space 12 of the multi-function building 100 so that the general function requirements can be satisfied under normal circumstances. The main function space 12 can be blocked by detaching the indoor unit 20 into a plurality of plate-like members and installing the plate-like members to the blocking embedment 13 in the multi-function building body 100, and thus can be used as a separate room in an abnormal situation. The multi-functional building 100 can avoid the need to specially construct a large number of isolation wards and can also improve the utilization rate.

The indoor unit 20 may include various indoor furniture, floors, special lockers, etc., and the indoor furniture may be comprised of a plate-like member that may be used to block the main functional space 12. The plate may be mounted directly to the partition embedment 13 or may be mounted through the support post 60.

The plate-like member may comprise a member in the form of a thin plate. The plate-like member may be rectangular parallelepiped or irregular.

The preset position may be a specific position of the main function space 12, such as a wall corner, a column side, etc.

The partition embedded part 13 may be a part for assisting the installation, erection and stabilization of the plate-shaped part, and may include embedded nuts, mortise holes, installation grooves, installation holes and the like.

The wall 11 can also be provided with a door opening 18 and a window opening 19. The number of the door openings 19 can be two, so that the door can be conveniently separated and then enter.

In fig. 1-12, other parts of the multi-functional building 100, such as doors, windows, tables, chairs, roofs, etc., are not shown. The wall 11 is only partially shown.

The main functional space 12 of the multifunctional building body 100 can be used for teaching, lecturing, performance, exhibition, goods selling and the like, and accordingly, the indoor appliance 20 is used as a common article in a non-epidemic state, and the indoor appliance 20 can be disassembled in an epidemic state to divide the main functional space 12 into a plurality of relatively independent spaces, thereby meeting the requirements of isolation wards.

Taking a classroom as an example, the multifunctional building 100 is used as a classroom in a non-epidemic situation, the indoor tool 20 in the classroom comprises a platform 30 and a teacher desk 40, and the platform 30 and the teacher desk 40 are disassembled into plate-shaped pieces in the epidemic situation, so that one classroom can be divided into at least two relatively independent spaces, and the requirements of an isolation ward are met. In particular as follows.

For convenience of explanation, fig. 1 shows the lecture table 30 and the lecture table 40 together with the state where the main function space 12 is blocked after the lecture table 30 and the lecture table 40 are detached. It will be appreciated that, in general, the lectures 30, 40 in the multi-functional building 100 only take one state.

The indoor unit 20 includes a platform 30, the platform 30 is laid on one side of the main functional space 12, the platform 30 includes an upper plate 31 and a lower plate 32 which are stacked, and the upper plate 31 is laid above the lower plate 32. The upper plate 31 and the lower plate 32 can be vertically arranged, the upper plate 31 is arranged on the lower plate 32 to set the indoor appliance 20 to comprise the platform 30, so that the main functional space 12 can be used as a classroom, and under special conditions, the multifunctional building body 100 can also disassemble the platform 30 into the upper plate 31 and the lower plate 32, and the classroom is partitioned by the upper plate 31 and the lower plate 32 to be used as an isolated room.

The upper plate 31 is vertically disposed at the lower plate 32 to block the main function space 12. By vertically arranging the upper plate 31 on the lower plate 32, the area can be increased, and the partition of the main function space 12 can be realized conveniently.

The side of the upper plate 31 is provided with a sealing strip. The side edges of the lower plate 32 are provided with sealing strips. The sealing strip can further improve the sealing effect. The sealing strip can be a P-type sealing rubber strip.

The inside of the upper plate 31 is filled with a soundproof fireproof material. The interior of the lower plate 32 is filled with a sound-insulating fire-retardant material. The upper plate 31 and the lower plate 32 comprising the sound-insulating fireproof material can prevent flame and reduce noise transmission, and can improve the safety and comfort of an isolated room.

The inside of lower plate 32 is equipped with first pre-buried pipeline 33, and lower plate 32 is equipped with control panel 321, and the electric wire of control panel 321 communicates multi-functional building 100 through first pre-buried pipeline 33. The first pre-buried pipeline 33 provided inside the lower plate 32 is convenient to connect the multi-functional building 100, and can simplify the operation steps of the multi-functional building 100 partition. The first pre-buried pipeline 33 may specifically include a spool, and a strong wire, a weak wire, etc. may be disposed in the spool.

The wall 11 is internally provided with a second embedded pipeline 14, and the first embedded pipeline 33 is communicated with the second embedded pipeline 14. The second embedded pipeline 14 is used for communicating with the first embedded pipeline 33, so that the lower plate 32 can be conveniently connected and assembled.

The second pre-buried pipeline 14 may be disposed in the wall 11 or in the jamb 15.

As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 6, one platform 30 may include two upper plates 31 and two lower plates 32. It will be appreciated that the podium 30 may include other aids as well. Normally, the upper plate 31 is stacked above the lower plate 32. In an epidemic situation, a hinge can be arranged between the upper plate 31 and the lower plate 32 and then is mounted on the partition embedded part 13, so that the partition of the main functional space 12 is realized. The height of the platform 30 may be 20cm, and the thicknesses of the upper plate 31 and the lower plate 32 may be 10cm.

The indoor tool 20 includes a lectern 40, the lectern 40 is disposed at a side of the podium 30, the lectern 40 includes a plurality of table boards 41 and table auxiliaries 42, and the plurality of table boards 41 can be stacked to partition the main function space 12. The lecture table 40 and the lecture table 30 can better satisfy the function requirements of classrooms. The lecture table 40 is provided to include a plurality of table boards 41, and the classrooms are partitioned by the table boards 41 to serve as isolation rooms.

In the present embodiment, the desk 41 of the lecture desk 40, in combination with the upper plate 31 and the lower plate 32 of the lecture table 30, jointly partition the main function space 12.

In fig. 5, the lectern 40 may specifically include 5 plate-like members and several desk auxiliaries 42. The 5 plate-like members can be stacked on each other as in fig. 1 to realize the partition function.

The multi-functional building further comprises a plurality of cabinets 50, the cabinets 50 being used for storing hardware of the multi-functional building body 100; a plurality of cabinets 50 are laid at corners formed between the lectern 40 and the podium 30. A plurality of cabinets 50 are laid at corners formed between the podium 30 and the wall 11. The cabinet 50 is used for storing hardware of the multifunctional building body 100, so that the multifunctional building body 100 can be conveniently stored, and the efficiency of function reconstruction of the multifunctional building body 100 can be improved.

The cabinet 50 is laid at the corner to form a safety bevel and also to improve space utilization.

The cabinet 50 may include a first cabinet 51 and a second cabinet 52, the first cabinet 51 having a quadrangular shape as a whole, the first cabinet 51 being disposed between the wall 11 and the podium 30. The second cabinet 52 may be in a quadrangular shape, and the second cabinet 52 is disposed between the lectern 40 and the podium 30.

The multifunctional building body 100 further comprises side posts 15 which are oppositely arranged, the side posts 15 are arranged on the wall 11, and the partial partition embedded parts 13 are arranged on the side posts 15. The side column 15 can improve the structural strength of the wall 11, and the partition embedded part 13 is arranged on the side column 15, so that the stability after partition can be improved.

The multifunctional building body 100 further comprises a cross beam 16, the cross beam 16 is transversely arranged on the wall 11, and the partial partition embedded part 13 is arranged at the bottom of the cross beam 16. The partially-isolated embedded part 13 is arranged on the ground 17 in the multifunctional building body 100. The partition embedded part 13 is arranged at the bottom of the cross beam 16, the partition embedded part 13 is arranged on the ground 17 in the multifunctional building body 100, and the stability after the partition can be improved by utilizing the plurality of arranged embedded parts.

In this embodiment, the cross beam 16, the ground 17 and the side posts 15 are all provided with the blocking embedded part 13, and in other embodiments, the blocking embedded part 13 may be provided by other schemes.

The multifunctional building body 100 further comprises a plurality of support columns 60, the plurality of support columns 60 are used for being mounted on the partition embedded parts 13, and the plate-shaped parts are inserted between two adjacent support columns 60 to partition the main functional space 12. The support column 60 can further improve safety and stability after the separation. The support columns 60 can also be flexibly adjusted in position to accommodate plate-like members of different widths and to facilitate the separation of the main functional space 12.

The support column 60 includes a support jamb 61, the support jamb 61 being disposed adjacent to the wall 11 or side pillar 15 of the multi-functional building 100.

As shown in fig. 10, a single support leg 61 may include vertically disposed angle steel and a bottom steel plate, and the support leg 61 may be fastened to the partition embedment 13 using bolts. The two support legs 61 are spaced apart and the plate-like member can be clamped between the two support legs 61.

The support column 60 includes a support center column 62, a lower end of the support center column 62 being connected to the floor 17 of the multi-function building 100, and an upper end of the support center column 62 being connected to the cross member 16 of the multi-function building 100.

As shown in fig. 11, the single support center post 62 may include vertically disposed T-section steel and a bottom steel plate, and the support center post 62 may be fastened to the partition embedment 13 using bolts. A clamping groove is formed between the two support center posts 62, and a plate-like member can be clamped between the two support center posts 62.

As shown in fig. 12, under normal conditions, the support side posts 61 and the support center posts 62 may be provided on both sides of the side posts 15, and the space utilization of the main function space 12 may be improved.

Serious epidemic situation usually occurs once for many years, if special collecting and treating facilities are built, the facilities are not used for a long time after the epidemic situation, the utilization rate is very low, and the facilities can age quickly. When the device is restarted, the device needs to be overhauled and replaced. The multifunctional building 100 of the embodiment adopts the concept of 'plague combination', and utilizes the layout characteristics of large school size and closest to hospitals, so that the schools can be quickly transformed into medical facilities during the epidemic situation sealing and correction, and infected persons can be treated.

The multifunctional building body 100 is provided with the detachable podium 30 and the detachable lectern 40, and other components are added, so that the requirements of isolation wards during ordinary teaching and epidemic situation can be met.

The design and construction of current infectious disease hospitals and schools are mature technologies. The multifunctional building body 100 combines the two, and is more practical.

The multi-functional building 100 has a relationship of multiple compatibility in a planar size by using a ward and a classroom, and can be changed into a ward by dividing facilities as necessary and presetting a plurality of medical lines. The multi-functional building 100 avoids waste, and is not required to be transported and is convenient to install. The multi-functional building 100 utilizes the public resources that are idle in the epidemic situation sealing and controlling period, and a large number of sickrooms are obtained rapidly with little investment.

The multi-functional building 100 also has sound insulation, fire prevention, and firmness characteristics, and has excellent building performance.

While specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, but such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-functional building body, characterized in that the multi-functional building body comprises:

the wall body is arranged around the wall body, an inner space formed by the wall body forms a main functional space, and the wall body is provided with a door;

the partition embedded parts are arranged in the wall body;

the indoor appliance is arranged at a preset position of the main function space and comprises a plurality of plate-shaped pieces, and the plate-shaped pieces can be mounted to the partition embedded pieces so as to partition the main function space.

2. The multi-functional building according to claim 1, wherein the indoor unit comprises a podium, the podium is laid on one side of the main functional space, the podium comprises an upper plate and a lower plate which are stacked, and the upper plate is laid above the lower plate.

3. The multi-purpose building according to claim 2, wherein said upper plate is vertically disposed on said lower plate to partition said main functional space.

4. The multi-functional building according to claim 2, wherein the upper plate is provided with a sealing strip at a side thereof;

and/or the side edge of the lower plate is provided with a sealing strip;

and/or, the upper plate is internally filled with a sound-insulating fireproof material;

and/or, the lower plate is internally filled with a sound-insulating fireproof material;

and/or, the inside of lower plate is equipped with first pre-buried pipeline, lower plate is equipped with control panel, control panel's electric wire passes through first pre-buried pipeline intercommunication extremely the multi-functional building body.

5. The multi-functional building of claim 4, wherein a second pre-buried pipeline is disposed within the wall, the first pre-buried pipeline being in communication with the second pre-buried pipeline.

6. The multi-functional building of claim 2, wherein the indoor appliances comprise a lectern, the lectern being provided on a side of the lectern, the lectern comprising a plurality of tables and table auxiliaries, the plurality of tables being stackable to isolate the main functional space.

7. The multi-purpose building of claim 6, further comprising a plurality of cabinets for storing hardware of the multi-purpose building; the cabinets are laid at corners formed between the lectern and the podium;

or, a plurality of cabinets are laid at corners formed between the podium and the wall body.

8. The multi-functional building of claim 1, further comprising oppositely disposed jambs, the jambs being disposed on the wall, a portion of the partition embedment being disposed on the jambs;

and/or the multifunctional building body further comprises a cross beam, wherein the cross beam is transversely arranged on the wall body, and part of the partition embedded parts are arranged at the bottom of the cross beam;

and/or, part of the partition embedded parts are arranged on the ground in the multifunctional building body.

9. The multi-functional building according to any one of claims 1-8, further comprising a plurality of support columns for mounting to the partition embedment, the plate interposed between two adjacent support columns to partition the main functional space.

10. The multi-purpose building of claim 9, wherein the support columns include support side columns disposed adjacent to side columns of the wall or the multi-purpose building;

and/or the support column comprises a support center column, the lower end of the support center column is arranged on the ground of the multifunctional building body, and the upper end of the support center column is arranged on the cross beam of the multifunctional building body.