CN219822425U - Storage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a storage device, which relates to the technical field of hemp seeds and comprises an outer box body and a drying assembly, wherein an inner box body is arranged on the left side of the outer box body, a discharge pipeline is connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner box body, an electric valve is arranged in the middle section of the discharge pipeline, the drying assembly is arranged on the left side of the inner box body, the drying assembly comprises a drying channel, a motor, a packing auger, a heating pipe, a temporary storage box, a supporting plate, a box cover and a guide plate, and the motor is arranged at the top of the drying channel. The storage device drives the auger to drive through motor work, so that hemp seeds stacked in the inner box body enter the temporary storage box through the discharge pipeline, vertical upward conveying is performed in the drying channel under the action of the auger, and the heating pipe is used for heating the inside of the drying channel, so that the hemp seeds can be thoroughly dried after being circularly conveyed in the drying channel for several times, the drying uniformity is ensured, and the mildew condition is avoided.

Description

a storage device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hemp seeds, specifically a storage device.

Background technique

Hemp seed oil is extracted from hemp. It is rich in linoleic acid and linolenic acid and has high nutritional value. In recent years, its planting scale has gradually increased, market demand has gradually increased, and it has gradually formed an industrialized state. In a hemp seed oil processing plant, storage devices are required to store hemp seeds.

For example, the utility model with application number CN201620713654.3 discloses a temperature and humidity controlled hemp seed warehouse. This utility model uses humidity sensors and temperature sensors to detect humidity and temperature conditions in the warehouse, transmits the above data to the microprocessor, and uses fans, dryers, condensers, etc. to effectively improve the internal environment and provide a helpful The environment in which grain is stored prevents grain from rotting. The fans, dryers and condensers in this plan are arranged in reasonable positions, combined with the ventilation channel structure, to form air flow and temperature and humidity regulation inside and outside the warehouse. However, it is difficult to dry hemp seeds that are piled together, resulting in hemp seeds still becoming moldy during long-term storage.

Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and deficiencies were studied and improved, and a storage device was proposed.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a storage device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a storage device, including an outer box and a drying assembly. An inner box is installed on the left side of the outer box, and the bottom left side of the inner box is connected. There is a discharge pipe, and an electric valve is installed in the middle section of the discharge pipe. The drying component is installed on the left side of the inner box, and the drying component includes a drying channel, a motor, an auger, a heating pipe, a temporary storage box, Support plate, box cover and material guide plate, a motor is provided at the top of the drying channel, and the output end of the motor is connected to an auger through the top of the drying channel, a heating pipe is provided on the left side of the drying channel, and A temporary storage box is provided below and outside the drying channel, and a support plate is installed at the inner bottom of the temporary storage box. A box cover is screwed to the box mouth on the surface of the temporary storage box. The top right side of the drying channel A guide plate is provided through the upper left side of the inner box.

Further, a dust exhaust pipe is connected to the right side of the bottom of the outer box, and a foot support is provided at the bottom of the outer box.

Further, a dust release port is provided in the middle of the right side of the inner box, and a diverter plate is installed above the right side of the inner box.

Further, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the top of the inner box, and the inner box is connected to the temporary storage box through a discharge pipe.

Further, the temporary storage box is connected to the inner box through the drying channel, and the support plate is arranged at an angle.

Further, a load-bearing plate is provided above the left side of the inner box, and a fan is installed above the load-bearing plate.

Further, a battery is provided on the top of the inner box, and the battery is electrically connected to the microcontroller.

Further, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor, the motor and the electric valve respectively, and the battery is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor, the motor and the electric valve respectively.

The utility model provides a storage device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This utility model uses the motor to drive the auger transmission, so that the hemp seeds accumulated inside the inner box enter the temporary storage box through the discharge pipe, and are transported vertically upward under the action of the auger to the inside of the drying channel. Due to the heating The function of the tube heats up the inside of the drying channel, so that the hemp seeds can be completely dried after being circulated through the drying channel several times, thus ensuring drying uniformity and avoiding mildew.

2. The fan of this utility model can generate a certain intensity of wind when working, so that the empty shells and dust in the hemp seeds, which are light in weight, are guided to the dust discharge port by the diverter plate until they are discharged into the outer box, so that the processed hemp seeds can be The surface is cleaner; when the temperature and humidity sensor electrically connected to the microcontroller detects that the humidity inside the inner box is lower than the set value, the microcontroller actively controls the motor and electric valve to make the inner box, discharge pipe, and temporary storage box After the electric valve is opened, it forms a connection, which facilitates the circulation and drying of hemp seeds.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a storage device of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a temporary storage box and a support plate of a storage device of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit principle of a storage device of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Outer box; 2. Dust exhaust pipe; 3. Foot support; 4. Inner box; 5. Dust outlet; 6. Split plate; 7. Temperature and humidity sensor; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Electric valve; 10. Drying component; 1001. Drying channel; 1002. Motor; 1003. Auger; 1004. Heating pipe; 1005. Temporary storage box; 1006. Support plate; 1007. Box cover; 1008. Guide plate ; 11. Bearing plate; 12. Fan; 13. Battery; 14. Microcontroller.

Implementation

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a storage device includes an outer box 1 and a drying assembly 10. A dust exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the right side of the bottom of the outer box 1, and the bottom of the outer box 1 is also provided with a Foot support 3, an inner box 4 is installed on the left side of the outer box 1, and a discharge pipe 8 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner box 4. An electric valve 9 is installed in the middle section of the discharge pipe 8, and the drying assembly 10 is installed on The left side of the inner box 4, and the drying assembly 10 includes a drying channel 1001, a motor 1002, an auger 1003, a heating tube 1004, a temporary storage box 1005, a support plate 1006, a box cover 1007 and a guide plate 1008. Drying A motor 1002 is provided at the top of the channel 1001, and the output end of the motor 1002 is connected to an auger 1003 through the top of the drying channel 1001. A heating pipe 1004 is provided on the left side of the drying channel 1001, and a heating pipe 1004 is provided below and outside the drying channel 1001. Temporary storage box 1005, and a support plate 1006 is installed at the inner bottom of the temporary storage box 1005. A box cover 1007 is screwed on the opening of the temporary storage box 1005. The upper right side of the drying channel 1001 and the inner box 4 A guide plate 1008 is provided on the upper left side, and the inner box 4 is connected to the temporary storage box 1005 through the discharge pipe 8. The temporary storage box 1005 is connected to the inner box 4 through the drying channel 1001, and the support plate 1006 is inclined. Set, the motor 1002 drives the auger 1003 to drive, so that the hemp seeds accumulated inside the inner box 4 enter the temporary storage box 1005 through the discharge pipe 8, and move vertically upwards about the inside of the drying channel 1001 under the action of the auger 1003. Conveying, due to the action of the heating tube 1004, the inside of the drying channel 1001 is heated up, so that the hemp seeds can be completely dried after being transported around the inside of the drying channel 1001 several times, thus ensuring drying uniformity and avoiding mildew;

As shown in Figures 1 and 3, a dust release port 5 is provided in the middle of the right side of the inner box 4, and a diverter plate 6 is installed on the upper right side of the inner box 4, and a diverter plate 6 is installed on the upper left side of the inner box 4. There is a load-bearing plate 11, and a fan 12 is installed above the load-bearing plate 11. When the fan 12 works, it can generate a certain intensity of wind, so that the light shells and dust in the hemp seeds are guided to the dust outlet 5 by the diverter plate 6. Until it is discharged into the outer box 1, the surface of the treated hemp seeds is cleaner; a temperature and humidity sensor 7 is installed on the top of the inner box 4, and a battery 13 is provided on the top of the inner box 4, and the battery 13 is electrically A single-chip microcomputer 14 is connected. The single-chip microcomputer 14 is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor 7, the motor 1002 and the electric valve 9 respectively. The battery 13 is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor 7, the motor 1002 and the electric valve 9 respectively. When it is electrically connected to the single-chip computer 14 When the connected temperature and humidity sensor 7 detects that the internal humidity of the inner box 4 is lower than the set value, the microcontroller 14 will actively control the operation of the motor 1002 and the electric valve 9, so that the inner box 4, the discharge pipe 8, and the temporary storage box 1005 are in the electric state. After the valve 9 is opened, a connection is formed, which facilitates the circulation and drying of hemp seeds.

To sum up, when this storage device is used, firstly, hemp seeds are put into the inner box 4 through the feed port on the top left side of the inner box 4 (parts are not marked in the figure), and the length of the storage device is realized through the inner box 4. Time storage, during storage, the temperature and humidity sensor 7 electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer 14 will monitor the internal humidity of the inner box 4. When the internal humidity of the inner box 4 is lower than the set value, the single chip microcomputer 14 will actively control the motor 1002 and the electric valve 9 work, so that the inner box 4, the discharge pipe 8, and the temporary storage box 1005 are connected after the electric valve 9 is opened, thereby driving the auger 1003 to drive through the work of the motor 1002, so that the hemp seeds accumulated inside the inner box 4 are successively moved by The discharge pipe 8 enters the temporary storage box 1005, and is vertically transported upwards about the inside of the drying channel 1001 under the action of the auger 1003, realizing the circulation of hemp seeds and transporting them several times to the inside of the drying channel 1001 heated by the heating pipe 1004. Finally, it is completely dried. When the dried hemp seeds reach the top of the drying channel 1001, they will re-enter the inner box 4 under the guidance of the guide plate 1008. At this time, the fan 12 supported by the bearing plate 11 works. The wind force of a certain intensity is generated, so that the lighter empty shells and dust among the falling hemp seeds are guided to the dust discharge port 5 by the splitter plate 6 until they are discharged into the outer box 1, and the hemp seeds with a cleaner surface are processed The seeds are guided by the diverter plate 6 and finally stored in the inner box 4. The empty shells and dust in the outer box 1 can be discharged through the dust exhaust pipe 2. The hemp seeds can be discharged from the temporary storage box 1005 by twisting the box cover 1007. The hemp seeds are discharged from the box opening on the surface, and the support plate 1006 is used to guide the hemp seeds to be concentrated below the drying channel 1001.

The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to better explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a strorage device, includes outer box (1) and stoving subassembly (10), a serial communication port, interior box (4) are installed in the left side of outer box (1), and the bottom left side of interior box (4) is connected with exhaust pipe (8), electric valve (9) are installed in the middle section of exhaust pipe (8), stoving subassembly (10) are installed in the left side of interior box (4), and stoving subassembly (10) including stoving passageway (1001), motor (1002), auger (1003), heating pipe (1004), temporary storage case (1005), backup pad (1006), case lid (1007) and stock guide (1008), the top of stoving passageway (1001) is provided with motor (1002), and the output of motor (1002) runs through stoving passageway (1001) top and is connected with auger (1003), the left side of stoving passageway (1001) is provided with heating pipe (1004), and the below outside of stoving passageway (1001) is provided with temporary storage case (1007), and temporary storage case (1005)'s inside bottom installs backup pad (1005), the top of the case (1005) is connected with on the case lid (1005) surface of swirl to be provided with in the case lid (1005) and the top of the side of the stock guide (1008).

2. A storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the right side of the bottom of the outer box (1) is connected with a dust exhaust pipe (2), and the bottom of the outer box (1) is also provided with a foot rest (3).

3. A storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle part of the right side of the inner box body (4) is provided with a dust discharging port (5), and the upper part of the right side of the inner box body (4) is provided with a flow dividing plate (6).

4. A storage unit according to claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor (7) is mounted at the top end of the inner casing (4), and the inner casing (4) is communicated with the temporary storage box (1005) through the discharge pipe (8).

5. A storage unit according to claim 1, wherein the temporary storage box (1005) is communicated with the inner box body (4) through a drying channel (1001), and the support plate (1006) is arranged in an inclined manner.

6. A storage unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper left side of the interior of the inner box (4) is provided with a carrier plate (11), and that a fan (12) is mounted above the carrier plate (11).

7. A storage device according to claim 1, wherein a battery (13) is arranged at the top of the inner box body (4), and the battery (13) is electrically connected with a single chip microcomputer (14).

8. The storage device according to claim 7, wherein the single-chip microcomputer (14) is electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensor (7), the motor (1002) and the electric valve (9) respectively, and the battery (13) is electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensor (7), the motor (1002) and the electric valve (9) respectively.