CN219829346U - Drying device for feed processing - Google Patents
Drying device for feed processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN219829346U CN219829346U CN202221897291.5U CN202221897291U CN219829346U CN 219829346 U CN219829346 U CN 219829346U CN 202221897291 U CN202221897291 U CN 202221897291U CN 219829346 U CN219829346 U CN 219829346U
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- box body
- drying box
- drying
- rotating shaft
- feed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drying device for feed processing, which comprises a drying box body, wherein the drying box body is arranged in a cylindrical shell shape, a rotating shaft is arranged in the center position in the drying box body, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the end wall of the top end of the drying box body and is in transmission connection with a power motor fixedly connected to the top end of the drying box body, a dispersing disc and a plurality of blocking pieces are fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the dispersing disc and the plurality of blocking pieces are all positioned in the drying box body, the dispersing disc is positioned at the upper end of the plurality of blocking pieces, the plurality of blocking pieces are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, a plurality of blocking plates are arranged on the blocking pieces and are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, a blanking gap is formed between every two adjacent blocking plates, and the blanking gaps in the adjacent blocking pieces are arranged in a staggered manner; and a heating mechanism is arranged below the rotating shaft and connected with the drying box body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of feed production, in particular to a drying device for feed processing.
Background
The feed refers to food for raising animals in agriculture and animal husbandry, along with the continuous development of the breeding industry, the variety and the effect of the feed are also continuously developed, the feed can be approximately divided into complete compound feed, concentrated feed, premixed feed and the like, the feed industry in China is continuously developed after reform is opened, the production process is mature, various materials are required to be uniformly mixed by using water in the production and processing process of the feed, and the mixed feed needs to be dried for long-term storage; in the drying operation, in order to prolong the drying time of the feed, the mixed feed often needs to have enough drying stroke, so that the volume of the drying equipment is increased, the occupation space of the drying equipment for a factory building is larger, the production cost of the drying equipment is increased, and the drying equipment is necessary to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a drying device for feed processing, which has a simple structure and is convenient to use.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a drying device for feed processing, includes the drying cabinet, the drying cabinet is cylindrical shell form setting, central point in the drying cabinet puts and is provided with the rotation axis, the rotation axis top is worn out after the drying cabinet top end wall and is connected with the power motor transmission of fixed connection at the drying cabinet top, the fixed cover of rotation axis has cup jointed dispersion plate and a plurality of fender material spare, the dispersion plate, a plurality of fender material spare all is located the drying cabinet, the dispersion plate is located a plurality of fender material spare upper end, a plurality of fender material spare sets up along the axis direction equidistant of rotation axis, be provided with a plurality of striker plate and a plurality of striker plate on the fender material spare and set up along the circumferencial direction equidistant of rotation axis, form the unloading clearance between the adjacent striker plate, the unloading clearance dislocation set in the adjacent fender material spare; and a heating mechanism is arranged below the rotating shaft and connected with the drying box body.
Further, the heating mechanism comprises a plurality of electric heating fans, the electric heating fans are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the drying box body, the electric heating fans are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the drying box body, and the air outlets of the electric heating fans are inclined towards the upper direction and the air outlets of the electric heating fans are inclined towards the clockwise direction or the anticlockwise direction.
Further, the dispersion plate is circular platy, and the external diameter of dispersion plate is less than the internal diameter of drying cabinet body, and dispersion plate central point puts and is provided with central through-hole and cup joints in the rotation axis outside through central through-hole is fixed, and dispersion plate up end integrated into one piece has a plurality of anti-skidding sand grip, and a plurality of anti-skidding sand grip sets up along the equidistant in circumferencial direction of central through-hole, and the length direction of anti-skidding sand grip is unanimous with the radial of dispersion plate.
Further, the material blocking piece comprises a mounting sleeve, a protection ring and a plurality of material blocking plates, the mounting sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the material blocking plates are all in fan-shaped arrangement, one end of each material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting sleeve, the other end of each material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the protection ring, and the outer diameter of the protection ring is matched with the inner diameter of the drying box body and the protection ring can rotate relative to the drying box body.
Further, the number of the material blocking parts is at least three; in the material blocking piece positioned in the middle, the material blocking plates are arranged in an inclined mode that one straight line is high and the other straight line is low, and the inclined directions of the material blocking plates are consistent.
Further, a filter mechanism is arranged in the drying box body and is positioned below the heating mechanism; the filter mechanism comprises a filter plate, a plurality of support seats and springs, wherein the support seats are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the drying box body, and the springs are connected with the upper ends of the support seats and connected with the edges of the bottom ends of the filter plate through the springs; the filter plates are arranged in an inclined mode with one high end and one low end, the outer diameter of each filter plate is matched with the inner diameter of the drying box body, and the filter plates can slide along the height direction of the drying box body; the side wall of the drying box body is provided with a material taking opening, the material taking opening corresponds to one lower end of the filter plate, the outer side of the material taking opening is provided with a material taking baffle plate for controlling the opening and closing states of the material taking opening, and the material taking baffle plate is connected with the outer side wall of the drying box body in an openable and closable manner.
Further, a feeding hole for feeding is formed in the top end of the drying box body, and the feeding hole is located above the dispersing disc; the drying cabinet bottom is the throat form setting and drying cabinet bottom is provided with the discharge gate that is used for carrying out the ejection of compact.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
according to the utility model, by adopting the design that the rotatable dispersing disc and the material blocking piece are arranged in the drying box body, after the evenly stirred feed is added into the drying box body, the feed firstly falls to the upper end of the dispersing disc, and the feed is thrown out through the dispersing disc rotating at a high speed, so that the adhered feed is completely dispersed under the action of centrifugal force, the contact area between the feed and hot air generated by the heating mechanism is increased, and the drying rate of the feed is increased; meanwhile, the scattered feed is blocked by the material blocking piece in the falling process, and can only be discharged downwards from a discharging gap between adjacent material blocking plates when the material blocking piece rotates, so that the falling rate of the feed is effectively delayed, the falling time of the feed is prolonged, the stirred feed can finish drying operation in a smaller space, the volume of the drying device is effectively reduced, and the occupied space of the drying device is reduced; the drying device is simple in structure and low in cost, equipment cost of feed processing operation is effectively reduced, and the using effect of the drying device is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the connection structure of the heating mechanism and the drying oven;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a dispersion plate;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the upper flight;
fig. 5 is a top view of the middle dam.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are apparent to those skilled in the art without the benefit of this disclosure, are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment discloses a drying device for feed processing, which comprises a drying box body 1, wherein the drying box body 1 is in a cylindrical shell shape, a feed inlet 101 for feeding is arranged at the top end of the drying box body 1, and the feed inlet 101 is positioned above a dispersion disk 4; the bottom end of the drying box body 1 is arranged in a necking shape, and a discharge hole 102 for discharging is formed in the bottom end of the drying box body 1; a rotary shaft 2 is arranged in the center position in the drying box body 1, the top end of the rotary shaft 2 penetrates out of the end wall of the top end of the drying box body 1 and is in transmission connection with a power motor 3 fixedly connected to the top end of the drying box body 1, a dispersion disc 4 and three material blocking pieces are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary shaft 2, the dispersion disc 4 and the three material blocking pieces are all positioned in the drying box body 1, and the dispersion disc 4 is positioned at the upper ends of the three material blocking pieces;
as shown in fig. 3, the dispersion disc 4 is in a circular plate shape, the outer diameter of the dispersion disc 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the drying box 1, a central through hole 402 is formed in the central position of the dispersion disc 4 and fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 through the central through hole 402, a plurality of anti-slip raised strips 401 are integrally formed on the upper end surface of the dispersion disc 4, the plurality of anti-slip raised strips 401 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the central through hole 402, and the length direction of the anti-slip raised strips 401 is consistent with the radial direction of the dispersion disc 4.
When the power motor works, the power motor can drive the dispersion disc and the material blocking piece to rotate at a high speed through the rotating shaft, and the design of the anti-slip raised strips can increase the friction resistance between the dispersion disc and the feed, so that the dispersion disc can rapidly drive the feed to rotate together when rotating at a high speed, and the feed is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, so that the operation effect of the dispersion disc for driving the feed to rotate is improved, and the use effect of the power motor is further improved;
the three material blocking pieces are respectively an upper material blocking piece 5 positioned above, a lower material blocking piece 7 positioned below and a middle material blocking piece 6 positioned between the upper material blocking piece 5 and the lower material blocking piece 7;
the three material blocking pieces comprise a mounting sleeve 13, a protective ring 15 and a plurality of material blocking plates 14, the mounting sleeve 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary shaft 2, the material blocking plates 14 are fan-shaped and are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the mounting sleeve 13, one ends of the material blocking plates 14 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting sleeve 13, the other ends of the material blocking plates 14 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the protective ring 15 (as shown in fig. 4 and 5), the outer diameter of the protective ring 15 is matched with the inner diameter of the drying box 1, and the protective ring 15 can rotate relative to the drying box 1;
in each blocking piece, a blanking gap 16 is formed between adjacent blocking plates 14, the three blocking pieces are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2, and the blanking gaps 16 in the adjacent blocking pieces are arranged in a staggered manner;
in the middle baffle 6, the baffle plates 14 are arranged in an inclined manner that one straight line side is high and the other straight line side is low, and the inclined directions of the baffle plates 14 in the middle baffle 6 are consistent (as shown in fig. 5).
When the material blocking piece rotates along with the rotating shaft, the feed falls through the blanking gap between the adjacent material blocking plates, and meanwhile, the edges of the material blocking plates touch and strike the feed when the feed passes through the blanking gap, so that the feed which is not completely dispersed is further dispersed, the drying rate is improved, the dried feed is ensured to be the feed which is completely dispersed, the condition that the inside of the agglomerated feed is not completely dried and mildewed due to caking of the feed is avoided, and the using effect of the feed is improved; and through designing the striker plate of middle part fender material piece to slope form for the shape of striker plate in the middle part fender material piece is unanimous with fan blade's shape, when keeping off the material piece along with the rotation of rotation axis, it can continue upward carrying with the hot-blast that electric heat fan sent, simultaneously guaranteed the heliciform output of hot-blast, it has played hot-blast relay effect, the condition emergence that the heliciform hot-blast wind-force of electric heat fan can't reach the drying cabinet top has been avoided, it can make the fodder of drying cabinet inside top play the decline speed again slow down effect, further improve drying device's drying rate, the result of use of the utility model has been effectively improved.
A heating mechanism is arranged below the rotating shaft 2 and is connected with the drying box body 1; the heating mechanism comprises a plurality of electric heating fans 8, the electric heating fans 8 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the drying box body 1, the electric heating fans 8 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the drying box body 1, the air outlets 801 of the electric heating fans 8 are all arranged upwards, and the air outlets 801 of the electric heating fans 8 are all arranged obliquely anticlockwise (as shown in fig. 2).
The design that the air outlets of the electric heating fans are arranged in a clockwise or anticlockwise inclined mode enables the hot air blown by the electric heating fans to move upwards in a spiral mode when the electric heating fans blow air, and the falling feed is blown upwards under the action of spiral force, so that the falling speed of the feed is slowed down, the whole falling time of the feed in the drying box body is prolonged, the drying rate of the feed in a small space is further improved, and the using effect of the electric heating fan is improved.
A filtering mechanism is arranged in the drying box body 1 and is positioned below the heating mechanism; the filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate 11, a plurality of supporting seats 9 and springs 10, wherein the supporting seats 9 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the drying box body 1, and the springs 10 are connected with the upper end of the supporting seats 9 and are connected with the edge of the bottom end of the filter plate 11 through the springs 10; the filter plates 11 are arranged in an inclined mode with one high end and one low end, the outer diameter of each filter plate 11 is matched with the inner diameter of the drying box body 1, and the filter plates 11 can slide along the height direction of the drying box body 1; the side wall of the drying box body 1 is provided with a material taking opening 103, the material taking opening 103 corresponds to one lower end of the filter plate 11, the outer side of the material taking opening 103 is provided with a material taking baffle 12 for controlling the opening and closing states of the material taking opening 103, and the material taking baffle 12 is connected with the outer side wall of the drying box body 1 in an openable and closable manner.
The design of the filter plate can block the block feed which is not completely dispersed to the upper part of the filter plate and concentrate the block feed to the lower end of the filter plate along the inclined surface of the filter plate, after the feed drying operation is finished, the block feed which is not completely dispersed can be taken out from the material taking opening to be reprocessed by opening the material taking baffle plate, so that the condition that the block feed is not completely dried and is mildewed and deteriorated when entering the finished feed and the quality of the feed is influenced is avoided, and the use effect of the feed is further improved.
According to the utility model, by adopting the design that the rotatable dispersing disc and the material blocking piece are arranged in the drying box body, after the evenly stirred feed is added into the drying box body, the feed firstly falls to the upper end of the dispersing disc, and the feed is thrown out through the dispersing disc rotating at a high speed, so that the adhered feed is completely dispersed under the action of centrifugal force, the contact area between the feed and hot air generated by the heating mechanism is increased, and the drying rate of the feed is increased; meanwhile, the scattered feed is blocked by the material blocking piece in the falling process, and can only be discharged downwards from a discharging gap between adjacent material blocking plates when the material blocking piece rotates, so that the falling rate of the feed is effectively delayed, the falling time of the feed is prolonged, the stirred feed can finish drying operation in a smaller space, the volume of the drying device is effectively reduced, and the occupied space of the drying device is reduced; the drying device is simple in structure and low in cost, equipment cost of feed processing operation is effectively reduced, and the using effect of the drying device is further improved.
Claims (7)
1. Drying device is used in feed processing, including the drying cabinet body, its characterized in that: the drying box body is in a cylindrical shell shape, a rotating shaft is arranged in the center position in the drying box body, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the end wall of the top end of the drying box body and is in transmission connection with a power motor fixedly connected to the top end of the drying box body, a dispersing disc and a plurality of blocking pieces are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the dispersing disc and the plurality of blocking pieces are all positioned in the drying box body, the dispersing disc is positioned at the upper ends of the plurality of blocking pieces, the plurality of blocking pieces are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, a plurality of blocking plates are arranged on the blocking pieces and are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, a blanking gap is formed between every two adjacent blocking plates, and the blanking gaps in the adjacent blocking pieces are arranged in a staggered mode; and a heating mechanism is arranged below the rotating shaft and connected with the drying box body.
2. The drying apparatus for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein: the heating mechanism comprises a plurality of electric heating fans, the electric heating fans are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the drying box body, the electric heating fans are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the drying box body, the air outlets of the electric heating fans are all upwards, and the air outlets of the electric heating fans are all obliquely arranged clockwise or anticlockwise.
3. A drying apparatus for feed processing according to claim 2, wherein: the dispersion plate is circular platy, and the external diameter of dispersion plate is less than the internal diameter of drying cabinet body, and dispersion plate central point puts and is provided with central through-hole and fixedly cup joints in the rotation axis outside through central through-hole, and dispersion plate up end integrated into one piece has a plurality of anti-skidding sand grip, and the equidistant setting of circumferencial direction along central through-hole of a plurality of anti-skidding sand grip, and the length direction of anti-skidding sand grip is unanimous with the radial of dispersion plate.
4. A drying apparatus for feed processing according to claim 3, wherein: the material blocking piece comprises a mounting sleeve, a protection ring and a plurality of material blocking plates, wherein the mounting sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the material blocking plates are all in fan-shaped arrangement, one end of each material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting sleeve, the other end of each material blocking plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the protection ring, and the outer diameter of the protection ring is matched with the inner diameter of the drying box body and can rotate relative to the drying box body.
5. The drying apparatus for feed processing according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the material blocking parts is at least three; in the material blocking piece positioned in the middle, the material blocking plates are arranged in an inclined mode that one straight line is high and the other straight line is low, and the inclined directions of the material blocking plates are consistent.
6. The drying apparatus for feed processing according to claim 5, wherein: a filter mechanism is arranged in the drying box body and is positioned below the heating mechanism; the filter mechanism comprises a filter plate, a plurality of support seats and springs, wherein the support seats are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the drying box body, and the springs are connected with the upper ends of the support seats and connected with the edges of the bottom ends of the filter plate through the springs; the filter plates are arranged in an inclined mode with one high end and one low end, the outer diameter of each filter plate is matched with the inner diameter of the drying box body, and the filter plates can slide along the height direction of the drying box body; the side wall of the drying box body is provided with a material taking opening, the material taking opening corresponds to one lower end of the filter plate, the outer side of the material taking opening is provided with a material taking baffle plate for controlling the opening and closing states of the material taking opening, and the material taking baffle plate is connected with the outer side wall of the drying box body in an openable and closable manner.
7. The drying apparatus for feed processing according to claim 6, wherein: the top end of the drying box body is provided with a feeding hole for feeding, and the feeding hole is positioned above the dispersion plate; the drying cabinet bottom is the throat form setting and drying cabinet bottom is provided with the discharge gate that is used for carrying out the ejection of compact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221897291.5U CN219829346U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Drying device for feed processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221897291.5U CN219829346U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Drying device for feed processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219829346U true CN219829346U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88248197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221897291.5U Active CN219829346U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Drying device for feed processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219829346U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-22 CN CN202221897291.5U patent/CN219829346U/en active Active
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