CN219829368U

CN219829368U - Pollen drying device

Info

Publication number: CN219829368U
Application number: CN202320245071.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王作财; 刘云龙; 钟鸿彬; 丁玉杰; 王勇; 常琳; 刘小双; 兰信鹏; 李梦莹; 于刚; 赵永军
Original assignee: Ji'an Yisheng Yongtai Bee Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Ji'an Yisheng Yongtai Bee Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-17
Filing date: 2023-02-17
Publication date: 2023-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pollen drying device which comprises a drying box, wherein the front surface of the drying box is in an opening state, a sealing door is rotatably arranged at the position, corresponding to the opening, of the front surface of the drying box, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the drying box, a drying placing plate for placing pollen is detachably and slidably arranged between the fixing plates, a deodorizing and moisture absorbing mechanism is detachably and slidably arranged between the top ends of the fixing plates, a pollen flattening mechanism for flattening pollen is slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the moisture absorbing and deodorizing mechanism in a left-right direction, and a humidity sensor is arranged on the flattening mechanism. Through the setting of removing flavor moisture absorption mechanism, can absorb the moisture that produces in the drying process, also can absorb the pungent smell, and remove about through flattening the mechanism, can flattening pollen for pollen can be more even and abundant dry, humidity transducer can the real-time detection pollen the dry condition simultaneously, can avoid in the drying with the outside air contact, in order to prevent influencing the quality of pollen.

Description

Pollen drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of drying devices, in particular to a pollen drying device.

Background

Pollen desiccation is the most important part of pollen production and is directly related to pollen commodity quality and utility. The pollen contains much moisture, which is very unfavorable for preservation, so that the pollen needs to be dried, and a drying device is needed, and the pollen drying device in the prior art still has defects.

The working principle of the pollen drying device disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN212747122U is that a desiccant is firstly placed in a desiccant container, pollen to be dried is then placed in a pollen container, the desiccant container is placed in the pollen container, the bottom of the desiccant container is abutted against a limiting ring, and finally a sealing cover is connected to the pollen container in a threaded manner, and then the whole device is dried under proper conditions. The color change of drier is regularly observed to the in-process of drying ", mainly accomplishes the drying to pollen through the drier, utilizes the drier not only required time longer, needs to regularly observe moreover, and every time observe all needs to take off sealed lid, can lead to external air to sink into this moment to can lead to not the pollen that the drying accomplished to contact with external air, can't effectually carry out abundant drying to pollen, drying efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the pollen drying device, through the arrangement of the deodorizing and moisture absorbing mechanism, not only can moisture generated in the drying process be absorbed, but also the pungent smell can be absorbed, pollen can be flattened, the drying efficiency is improved, the drying condition of the pollen can be detected in real time, the pollen is always in a sealed state in the drying process, and the pollen is prevented from being contacted with the outside air in the drying process.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pollen drying device, includes the drying cabinet, the drying cabinet openly is the open state, the drying cabinet openly corresponds the opening part and rotates and be provided with the sealing door, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in drying cabinet inner wall both sides, dismantlement formula slip is provided with the dry board of placing pollen between the fixed plate, dismantlement formula slip is provided with the mechanism of removing flavor moisture absorption between the fixed plate top, the mechanism bottom surface of removing flavor of absorbing moisture side-to-side sliding is provided with the mechanism of spreading out pollen, be provided with humidity transducer on the mechanism of spreading out, drying cabinet inner wall bottom fixed is provided with the hot plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the moisture absorption and deodorization mechanism comprises a moisture absorption part and a deodorization part, wherein the deodorization part comprises a first cover plate and a deodorization box for storing bamboo charcoal bags, the bottom surface of the first cover plate is arranged at the top end of a fixed plate in a sliding manner, the deodorization box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cover plate through a fixed nut, and the moisture absorption part is arranged above the first cover plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the moisture absorbing component comprises a second cover plate and a drying box for storing drying agent, the second cover plate and the first cover plate are both of funnel-shaped structures, a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated between the second cover plate and the first cover plate, and the drying box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cover plate through a positioning nut.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the flattening mechanism comprises a screw rod, a servo motor, a flattening plate and flattening rods, wherein the flattening plate is of a U-shaped structure, a sliding groove for the flattening plate to slide left and right is formed in the bottom surface of the first cover plate, the screw rod is rotationally connected in the sliding groove, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the flattening plate, the servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, the power output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the flattening rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the flattening plate, a plurality of groups of flattening rods are arranged, the humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the flattening plate, and a plurality of groups of humidity sensors are arranged.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the drying box is fixedly connected with a wind guide machine, one end of the wind guide machine penetrates through the drying box and is positioned between the drying placement plate and the heating plate, the other end of the wind guide machine is fixedly connected with a heat conduction pipe, the heat conduction pipe is of an L-shaped structure, and one end of the heat conduction pipe penetrates through the drying box and is positioned above the second cover plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a limit groove for sliding the drying placement plate is formed on one side of the fixing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

through the setting of removing flavor moisture absorption mechanism, can absorb the moisture that produces in the drying process, also can absorb the pungent smell, in order to prevent that there is more pungent smell to discharge to the external world after accomplishing the drying, and remove about through flattening mechanism in the drying process, can flattening pollen, make pollen can more even and abundant drying, promote drying efficiency, humidity transducer can remove along with flattening mechanism simultaneously, thereby can real-time detection pollen's dry condition, be in sealed state throughout in the drying process, contact with external air when avoiding drying, in order to prevent influencing pollen's quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cut-away view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of a first cover plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first and second cover plates of the present utility model in cross-section;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixing plate according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 3 according to the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a drying box; 11. sealing the door; 12. a wind guide machine; 121. a heat conduction pipe; 13. a heating plate; 14. a fixing plate; 141. a limit groove; 2. drying the placing plate; 3. a first cover plate; 31. a deodorizing box; 32. a chute; 4. a second cover plate; 41. a drying box; 42. a connecting pipe; 5. a screw rod; 51. a servo motor; 52. spreading the plate; 521. spreading the rod; 522. a humidity sensor.

Detailed Description

In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, the present utility model provides a pollen drying device, which comprises a drying box 1, wherein the front surface of the drying box 1 is in an opening state, a sealing door 11 is rotatably arranged at the position corresponding to the opening position on the front surface of the drying box 1, both sides of the inner wall of the drying box 1 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 14, a drying placing plate 2 for placing pollen is detachably and slidingly arranged between the fixing plates 14, a deodorizing and moisture absorbing mechanism is detachably arranged between the top ends of the fixing plates 14, a flattening mechanism for flattening pollen is slidingly arranged at the bottom surface of the moisture absorbing and deodorizing mechanism, a humidity sensor 522 is arranged on the flattening mechanism, and a heating plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the drying box 1.

In the present case, the heating plate 13 can produce heat, the heat that produces can transfer to the drying place on the board 2, thereby can carry out effectual drying to the pollen of placing on the drying place on the board 2, moisture in the pollen can evaporate gradually in the drying process, this moment can absorb the moisture that evaporates under the effect of removing the moisture absorption mechanism, and can absorb the pungent smell that produces because of the evaporation in the pollen, in order to prevent having more pungent smell to discharge to the external world after accomplishing the drying, and through the setting of flattening mechanism, remove about the drying process through flattening mechanism, can carry out the operation of flattening to pollen, and can turn over the material to pollen, make pollen can more even dry, make drying more abundant, promote drying efficiency, and be provided with humidity transducer 522 on the flattening mechanism, humidity transducer 522 can remove along with flattening mechanism, thereby can real-time detection pollen's dry condition, be in sealed state all the time in the drying process, avoid contacting with external air when drying, in order to prevent influencing the quality of pollen.

As a further implementation manner of this example, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 6, the moisture absorbing and deodorizing mechanism includes a moisture absorbing component and a deodorizing component, the deodorizing component includes a first cover plate 3 and a deodorizing box 31 for storing bamboo charcoal bags, the bottom surface of the first cover plate 3 is slidably disposed at the top end of the fixing plate 14, the deodorizing box 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cover plate 3 through a fixing nut, and the moisture absorbing component is disposed above the first cover plate 3.

The moisture absorption part comprises a second cover plate 4 and a drying box 41 for storing drying agent, the second cover plate 4 and the first cover plate 3 are of funnel-shaped structures, a connecting pipe 42 is fixedly communicated between the second cover plate 4 and the first cover plate 3, and the drying box 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cover plate 4 through a positioning nut.

The flattening mechanism comprises a screw rod 5, a servo motor 51, a flattening plate 52 and flattening rods 521, wherein the flattening plate 52 is of a U-shaped structure, a sliding groove 32 for the flattening plate 52 to slide left and right is formed in the bottom surface of the first cover plate 3, the screw rod 5 is rotationally connected in the sliding groove 32, the screw rod 5 is in threaded connection with the flattening plate 52, the servo motor 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 32, the power output end of the servo motor 51 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 5, the flattening rods 521 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the flattening plate 52, a plurality of groups of flattening rods 521 are arranged, a humidity sensor 522 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the flattening plate 52, and a plurality of groups of humidity sensors 522 are arranged.

Through the arrangement of the drying box 41 and the deodorizing box 31, the drying box 41 is filled with a drying agent, the deodorizing box 31 is filled with activated carbon, so that the odor and moisture can be effectively removed in the drying process, the generated moisture and the pungent odor are absorbed, and the first cover plate 3 is arranged at the top end of the fixed plate 14 in a sliding manner, so that the first cover plate 3 and the second cover plate 4 are conveniently detached from the front opening of the drying box 1, the drying box 41 and the deodorizing box 31 are conveniently replaced, and the use efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the screw rod 5 can be driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 51, so that the spreading plate 52 can be driven to slide left and right, the spreading plate 52 drives the spreading rod 521 and the humidity sensor 522 to move, pollen placed on the drying placing plate 2 can be spread through the spreading rod 521, and the drying length of the pollen can be detected in real time through the humidity sensor 522.

As a further implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, a fan 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 1, one end of the fan 12 penetrates through the drying box 1 and is located between the drying placement plate 2 and the heating plate 13, the other end of the fan 12 is fixedly connected with a heat conduction pipe 121, the heat conduction pipe 121 is in an L-shaped structure, and one end of the heat conduction pipe 121 penetrates through the drying box 1 and is located above the second cover plate 4.

A limit groove 141 for sliding the drying placement plate 2 is formed on one side of the fixing plate 14.

The air guide machine 12 is opened to facilitate sucking the heat below the drying placement plate 2 to the upper part of the second cover plate 4, and then drying and deodorizing are carried out, so that the heat contacts with pollen from the upper part of the drying placement plate 2, the drying speed is increased, the working efficiency is improved, and the generated heat is fully utilized.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pollen drying device, includes drying cabinet (1), drying cabinet (1) openly is the open mode, drying cabinet (1) openly corresponds the opening part rotation and is provided with sealing door (11), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying cabinet, including drying cabinet (1), including fixed plate (14), fixed plate (14) and drying board (2) that the pollen was placed are placed to dismantlement formula slip between fixed plate (14), dismantlement formula slip is provided with except that the mechanism of absorbing moisture between fixed plate (14) top, the mechanism bottom surface of absorbing moisture is provided with the mechanism of spreading pollen to the left and right sides slidingtype, be provided with humidity transducer (522) on the mechanism of spreading, drying cabinet (1) inner wall bottom fixing is provided with hot plate (13).

2. A pollen drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moisture absorption and deodorization mechanism comprises a moisture absorption part and a deodorization part, wherein the deodorization part comprises a first cover plate (3) and a deodorization box (31) for storing bamboo charcoal bags, the bottom surface of the first cover plate (3) is slidably arranged at the top end of a fixed plate (14), the deodorization box (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cover plate (3) through a fixed nut, and the moisture absorption part is arranged above the first cover plate (3).

3. A pollen drying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the moisture absorption part comprises a second cover plate (4) and a drying box (41) for storing drying agents, the second cover plate (4) and the first cover plate (3) are of funnel-shaped structures, a connecting pipe (42) is fixedly communicated between the second cover plate (4) and the first cover plate (3), and the drying box (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cover plate (4) through a positioning nut.

4. A pollen drying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model provides a leveling mechanism includes lead screw (5), servo motor (51), shakeout board (52) and shakeout pole (521), shakeout board (52) are U type structure, spout (32) that supply shakeout board (52) left and right sliding are seted up to first cover plate (3) bottom surface, lead screw (5) rotate and connect in spout (32), lead screw (5) and shakeout board (52) threaded connection, servo motor (51) fixed connection is in spout (32) inner wall one side, servo motor (51) power take off end and lead screw (5) fixed connection, shakeout pole (521) fixed connection is in shakeout board (52) bottom surface, and shakeout pole (521) are provided with the multiunit, humidity transducer (522) fixed connection is in shakeout board (52) bottom surface, and humidity transducer (522) are provided with multiunit.

5. A pollen drying device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the drying box is characterized in that a fan guide (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (1), one end of the fan guide (12) penetrates through the drying box (1) and is located between the drying placement plate (2) and the heating plate (13), a heat conducting pipe (121) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fan guide (12), the heat conducting pipe (121) is of an L-shaped structure, one end of the heat conducting pipe (121) penetrates through the drying box (1) and is located above the second cover plate (4).

6. A pollen drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the fixed plate (14) is provided with a limit groove (141) for sliding the drying placing plate (2).