CN220173923U

CN220173923U - Vine binding clamp for passion fruit vines under shed cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN220173923U
Application number: CN202321408713.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许玲; 魏秀清; 李亮; 许家辉
Original assignee: Pomology Research Institute Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Pomology Research Institute Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2023-06-05
Filing date: 2023-06-05
Publication date: 2023-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vine binding clip for passion fruit vines under shed cultivation, which belongs to the technical field of vine binding, and comprises the following components: the upper clamping plate, the lower clamping plate, the hinge mechanism, the moving block and the elastic rope; the movable blocks move in the sliding grooves and the arc sinking grooves, so that the clamping openings surrounded by the plurality of movable blocks are changed, and the vine binding clamps bind vines on the bamboo poles or the traction ropes by matching with the resistance of the elastic ropes to the movable blocks; the vine binding clamp replaces a vine binding gun, so that the vine binding gun can be repeatedly used for many years, no paper, nails and other pollutants are left in the field, the vine binding gun is convenient to operate and moves at any time, and vine fixing work can be finished without special vine binding materials; meanwhile, the vine binding clamp mouth can be self-adaptive to different positions of the vines, the binding firmness is improved, the bending condition caused by the fact that the vines slide up and down on a bamboo pole or a traction rope is reduced, and the normal growth of the passion fruit vines is facilitated.

Description

Vine binding clamp for passion fruit vines under shed cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vine binding, in particular to a vine binding clamp for passion fruit vines under trellis cultivation.

Background

As the passion fruit belongs to the vinous fruit trees, a shed frame is built for the passion fruit after planting, the vines growing out of the passion fruit are helped to spread on the shed frame, and the shed frame is built not only to help the result of the passion fruit and continuously stretch the vines, but also to facilitate the later management and observation of the cultivated households.

In order to enable vines to spread on a vine rack, after passion fruit is planted, the vines are bound on a bamboo pole or a hauling rope by using a tool, the vines are bound on the vine pole or the hauling rope by using the existing vine binding tool generally (such as a handheld vine binding device-CN 106688692A of China patent) although the vine binding gun is simple and convenient to operate and high in working efficiency, the vine binding gun is matched with vine binding paper and staples to be used, the vine binding cost is high, the vine binding paper and staples cannot be reused, and pollutants such as the vine binding paper and staples are easy to remain in the field, meanwhile, under the action of gravity of the vine itself, the vine is easy to slide down on the bamboo pole or the hauling rope to cause bending, and then an operator is required to use the vine binding gun again, so that the vines are vertically bound on the bamboo pole or the hauling rope.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the vine binding clamp for passion fruit vines under shed cultivation, which can be repeatedly used, so that pollutants are avoided, and the vine binding clamp is convenient to operate and good in binding firmness.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vine binding clamp for cultivating passion fruit vines under a shed frame, which comprises an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate and a hinge mechanism, wherein a clamping opening is formed at the front parts of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and a pressing part for opening and closing the clamping opening is formed at the rear parts of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and is characterized by comprising the following components:

the telescopic mechanism comprises a moving block, an arc sinking groove, a limiting groove, an elastic rope and a sliding groove, wherein the arc sinking groove is formed in the outer side of the front part of the upper clamping plate or the front part of the lower clamping plate, the sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the arc sinking groove and penetrates through the front parts of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, the moving block is in a ladder shape and penetrates through the arc sinking groove and the sliding groove, the inner end of the moving block extends into a clamping opening, the limiting groove is formed in the outer end of the moving block and is located on one side of the arc sinking groove, the elastic rope penetrates through the limiting groove, the end portion of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the side wall of the arc sinking groove, and the moving block is subjected to the action of the elastic rope so that the moving block has a trend of pushing towards the center of the clamping opening.

Preferably, the inner end of the moving block is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped extending plate, and the extending plate is made of rubber materials.

Preferably, a sponge cushion is fixedly connected to the inner side of the extension plate.

Preferably, a traction hole is formed in one side, close to the clamping opening, of the shell of the hinge mechanism. Preferably, the inner wall of the traction hole is fixedly connected with a plurality of spines, and the spines are uniformly distributed around the hole wall.

Preferably, the surfaces of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are coated with a reflective material layer.

Preferably, the elastic rope is a metal wire, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are made of plastic materials, and two ends of the elastic rope are embedded in the side walls of the arc sinking grooves.

Preferably, the moving blocks have four moving blocks, wherein two moving blocks are arranged at the front part of the upper clamping plate, two moving blocks are arranged at the front part of the lower clamping plate, and the moving blocks on the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are symmetrically arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the binding clip is used for replacing a conventional binding gun, binding paper and staples, so that the binding clip can be repeatedly used on one hand, can be used for many years generally, and does not leave pollutants such as paper, nails and the like in the field; on the other hand, the operation is convenient, the vine can be moved at any time, and the vine fixing work can be completed without special vine binding materials.

2. Through the arrangement of the moving blocks and the elastic ropes, the moving blocks move in the sliding grooves and the arc sinking grooves, so that the vine binding clamping openings formed by surrounding the moving blocks are changed, and the vine binding clamps bind vines on the bamboo poles or the traction ropes by matching with the resistance of the elastic ropes to the moving blocks; compared with the vine binding gun in the prior art, the vine binding clamp mouth can be self-adaptive to different positions of the vines, the binding firmness is improved, and the bending condition caused by the downward sliding of the vines on a bamboo pole or a traction rope is reduced, so that the normal growth of the passion fruit vines is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a vine clip provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a clip related structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. an upper clamping plate; 11. a lower clamping plate; 13. a hinge mechanism; 2. a moving block; 21. arc sinking groove; 22. a chute; 23. a limit groove; 24. an elastic rope; 3. an extension plate; 4. a traction hole; 41. a spike.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The vine binding clamp for cultivating passion fruit vines in a shed frame comprises an upper clamp plate 1, a lower clamp plate 11 and a hinge mechanism 13, wherein the upper clamp plate 1 is connected with the lower clamp plate 11 through the hinge mechanism 13, a clamping opening is formed around the front parts of the upper clamp plate 1 and the lower clamp plate 11, and the hinge mechanism 13 plays a role in clamping objects under the action of an inner torsion spring by pressing the rear parts of the upper clamp plate 1 and the lower clamp plate 11 in opposite directions; the vine binding clip further comprises:

the telescopic mechanism comprises a moving block 2, an arc sinking groove 21, a limiting groove 23, an elastic rope 24 and a sliding groove 22, wherein the arc sinking groove 21 is formed in the front part of the upper clamping plate 1 or the outer side of the front part of the lower clamping plate 11, the sliding groove 22 is formed in the inner side of the arc sinking groove 21 and penetrates through the front parts of the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 11, the moving block 2 is in a step shape and penetrates through the arc sinking groove 21 and the sliding groove 22, the inner end of the moving block 2 extends into a clamping opening, the limiting groove 23 is formed in the outer end of the moving block 2 and is positioned at one side in the arc sinking groove 21, the elastic rope 24 (which can be a metal wire or a metal rope with a reverting original shape) penetrates through the limiting groove 23, two end parts of the elastic rope 24 are fixedly connected with two side walls of the arc sinking groove 21, and the moving block 2 is subjected to the action of the elastic rope 24 so that the moving block 2 has a trend of pushing towards the center of the clamping opening.

Wherein, the moving blocks 2, the arc sinking grooves 21 and the sliding grooves 22 are arranged in a plurality, preferably four groups, around the clamping opening, wherein, two groups of moving blocks 2 are arranged at the front part of the upper clamping plate 1, two groups of moving blocks 2 are arranged at the front part of the lower clamping plate 11, and the moving blocks 2 on the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 11 are symmetrically arranged; the chute 22 is communicated with the arc-shaped sink 21 and forms a sink shape.

When in operation, the device comprises:

after the passion fruit is planted, 1-2 vine binding clamps are used for clamping vines (single main vines or double main vines) beside a plant on a bamboo pole for auxiliary support, wherein the vines of the passion fruit pass through the clamping openings of the vine binding clamps, and the moving block 2 clamps the bamboo pole and the vines; along with the upward growth of the leaf, the tendrils which are opposite to the leaf are naturally wound and fixed on the bamboo poles, the upper part or the tail end of the tendrils are fixed on the auxiliary supporting bamboo poles, after 3-4 leaves are regenerated by new leaves, the tendrils binding clip which is originally arranged below is not fixed, at the moment, the tendrils at the upper end are clamped after the tendrils binding clip below is taken off, the operation is repeatedly performed, the tendrils are guided to move above the shed frame, after the tendrils are put on the shed frame, the tendrils binding clip in the vertical direction can be completely taken off, and the tendrils are reused when the tendrils need to be fixed.

When the vine binder fixes the vine on the bamboo pole, the rear parts (pressing ends) of the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 11 are pressed in opposite directions, so that the clamping opening at the front end of the vine binder is opened and then stretches to the bamboo pole and the vine, the clamping opening carries the vine to be closely attached to the bamboo pole, then fingers release the tail ends of the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 11, and the vine is bound on the bamboo pole by the plurality of moving blocks 2 under the action of the torsion springs of the hinge mechanism 13, so that the vine is spread to the shed frame through the bamboo pole.

The vine and bamboo poles form a bound object, the telescopic mechanism can automatically adjust the width of the clamping opening according to the width of the bound object, when the vine is bound on the bamboo poles, the bound object is used for extruding the inner end parts of the moving blocks 2, so that the moving blocks 2 outwards move through the sliding grooves 22 and the arc sinking grooves 21, the clamping opening formed by surrounding the moving blocks 2 is changed, the vine binding clamp is suitable for different positions of the vine, in the arc sinking grooves 21, the elastic rope 24 generates a jacking force (or resistance) on the moving blocks 2 through the limiting grooves 23, and therefore, under the action of the elastic force of the elastic rope 24, the inner end parts of the moving blocks 2 clamp the bound object, so that the vine is firmly bound on the bamboo poles by the vine binding clamp.

Compared with the vine binding gun in the prior art, the vine binding gun is replaced by the vine binding clamp, so that the vine binding gun can be repeatedly used for many years, no pollutants such as paper, nails and the like are left in the field, the vine binding gun is convenient to operate and can move at any time, and vine fixing work can be completed without special vine binding materials; meanwhile, the clamping openings of the vine binding clamp can be self-adaptive to different positions of the vines, and the bending condition caused by the fact that the vines slide up and down on a bamboo pole or a traction rope is reduced, so that the normal growth of the passion fruit vines is facilitated.

As a possible implementation manner of the scheme, preferably, as shown in fig. 1-2, the end of the moving block 2 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped extension plate 3, and the extension plate 3 is made of rubber material; the area of contact between the end part of the movable block 2 and the bamboo poles and the vines is increased through the extension plate 3, and rubber has softness and extensibility, so that the extension plate 3 is more attached to the surfaces of the bamboo poles and the vines, and the firmness of the vines on the surfaces of the bamboo poles is improved.

As a possible implementation manner of the present embodiment, preferably, as shown in fig. 1-2, the inner side of the extension plate 3 is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion; the extrusion force of the extension block to the surface of the vine is relieved through the foam-rubber cushion, so that the protection effect on the surface of the vine is achieved.

As a possible implementation manner of the scheme, as shown in fig. 1-3, preferably, a traction hole 4 is formed on one side, close to the clamping opening, of the shell of the hinge mechanism 13, the traction hole 4 is in an open or closed state along with the opposite movement of the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 11, in operation, the clamping opening surrounded by the plurality of moving blocks 2 clamps the vines, and the traction hole 4 clamps the traction rope, so that the vine clamps bind the vines on the traction rope, and the vines spread on the canopy frame along the traction rope.

As a possible implementation manner of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, preferably, the inner wall portion of the traction hole 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spikes 41, and the spikes 41 are uniformly distributed around the hole wall; when the traction hole 4 is clamped on the traction rope, part of the tip of the spike 41 stretches into the traction rope, so that the vine binding clamp is fixed at the position on the traction rope through the spike 41 in the traction hole 4, and the vine binding clamp is reduced to move on the traction rope, and the vine is bent.

As a possible embodiment of the present embodiment, it is preferable that the surfaces of the upper and lower clamping plates 1 and 11 are coated with a reflective material layer as shown in fig. 1; the positions of the binding clamps in the vines are conveniently observed through the characteristics of the reflecting material layers, so that the binding clamps can be conveniently recovered.

While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The utility model is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather, embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims are intended to be embraced by the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a binding of passion fruit tendril presss from both sides under rack cultivation, binding tendril presss from both sides including punch holder (1), lower plate (11) and hinge mechanism (13), forms the clamp mouth at the front portion of punch holder (1) and lower plate (11), forms the pressing part that is used for opening and close the clamp mouth at the rear portion of punch holder (1) and lower plate (11), its characterized in that includes:

the telescopic mechanism comprises a moving block (2), an arc sinking groove (21), a limiting groove (23), an elastic rope (24) and a sliding groove (22), wherein the arc sinking groove (21) is formed in the front portion of the upper clamping plate (1) or the front portion of the lower clamping plate (11), the sliding groove (22) is formed in the inner side of the arc sinking groove (21) and penetrates through the front portions of the upper clamping plate (1) and the lower clamping plate (11), the moving block (2) is in a step shape and penetrates through the arc sinking groove (21) and the sliding groove (22), the inner end of the moving block (2) extends into a clamping opening, the limiting groove (23) is formed in the outer end of the moving block (2) and is located in one side of the arc sinking groove (21), the elastic rope (24) penetrates through the limiting groove (23), and the end portion of the moving block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the arc sinking groove (21), and the moving block (2) is subjected to the action of the elastic rope (24) so that the moving block (2) has a pushing trend towards the center of the clamping opening.

2. The vine binding clip for passion fruit vines under trellis cultivation of claim 1, wherein: the inner end of the moving block (2) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped extending plate (3), and the extending plate (3) is made of rubber materials.

3. The vine binding clip for passion fruit vines under trellis cultivation of claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the extension plate (3) is fixedly connected with a foam cushion.

4. The vine binding clip for passion fruit vines under trellis cultivation of claim 1, wherein: a traction hole (4) is formed in one side, close to the clamping opening, of the shell of the hinge mechanism (13).

5. The vine binder for passion fruit vines under trellis cultivation of claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the traction hole (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spines (41), and the spines (41) are uniformly distributed around the hole wall.

6. The vine binding clip for passion fruit vines under trellis cultivation of claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the upper clamping plate (1) and the lower clamping plate (11) are coated with a reflecting material layer.

7. The vine binding clip for passion fruit vines under trellis cultivation of claim 1, wherein: the elastic rope (24) is a metal wire, the upper clamping plate (1) and the lower clamping plate (11) are made of plastic materials, and two ends of the elastic rope (24) are embedded into the side wall of the arc sinking groove (21).

8. The vine binding clip for passion fruit vines under trellis cultivation of claim 1, wherein: the movable blocks (2) are four, two movable blocks (2) are arranged at the front part of the upper clamping plate (1), two movable blocks (2) are arranged at the front part of the lower clamping plate (11), and the movable blocks (2) on the upper clamping plate (1) and the lower clamping plate (11) are symmetrically arranged.