Electromechanical integrated cutting equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to electromechanical integrated cutting equipment.
Background
An electromechanical integrated cutting device is an engineering device that combines mechanical parts and an electronic control system for cutting, ripping or severing materials such as metal, wood, plastic, textiles, etc., and in many areas requires cutting of workpieces to meet specific size and shape requirements, which is important for the manufacture of parts, products and structural members.
Through searching, chinese patent document bulletin number: CN218311174U discloses a mechatronic cutting equipment of cutting equipment technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, two backup pads of top fixedly connected with of base and a portal frame rotate between two backup pads and are connected with a plurality of cylinders, be provided with fixed subassembly and cutting assembly on the portal frame, be provided with reinforcing assembly of two backup pads, fixed subassembly includes two arc splint, fixed connection at the servo motor of portal frame front side and rotates two bi-directional screw rods of connection on the portal frame front and back side inner wall. The pipe fitting clamping device is reasonable in structural design, the pipe fitting can be clamped and fixed front and back, the contact area between the arc clamping plates and the pipe fitting is increased, so that the pipe fitting is fixed more firmly, the lower cylinder and the arc clamping plates are arranged, the pipe fitting can be pressed and fixed downwards, the pipe fitting is fixed twice, the pipe fitting is fixed more firmly, and the phenomenon that the pipe fitting is displaced or tilted upwards during cutting is avoided, so that the cutting quality is reduced.
Although the above patent mentions that the pipe fitting can be clamped and fixed before and after, and the arc clamping plate increases the contact area with the pipe fitting, so that the fixation is firmer, the lower air cylinder and the arc clamping plate are arranged, the pipe fitting can be pressed and fixed simultaneously, the pipe fitting is fixed twice, so that the fixation is firmer, the pipe fitting is prevented from being displaced or tilted upwards to reduce the cutting quality during cutting, the pipe fitting can only be fixed in the cutting process, the effective clamping and the fixation can not be carried out on the cuboid workpiece, and the laser cutting head adopted by the mechanical and electrical integration is not convenient for quick disassembly and installation, so that the mechanical and electrical integration cutting equipment is provided for the defects.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an electromechanical integrated cutting device, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional partial electromechanical integrated cutting device cannot clamp a cuboid workpiece and a pipe workpiece, cannot quickly detach and replace a laser cutting head and cannot quickly cool the cut workpiece.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The mechanical-electrical integrated cutting equipment comprises a box body, wherein a driving assembly is arranged in the box body, two thread sleeves are connected to the outer threads of the driving assembly, a push plate is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the thread sleeves, a first fixed ring is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed ring, a limit assembly is arranged in each sliding block, sliding columns are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding blocks, a first spring is sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding columns, triangular blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding columns, and two second fixed rings are fixedly connected to one side of the triangular blocks;
Further, a laser control box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the laser control box, a sleeve is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plate, a second spring is arranged in the sleeve, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding sleeve, a third fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping ring, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the third fixing ring, a mounting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod, a third spring is arranged on the left side of the sliding rod, a fixing disc is fixedly connected to the left side of the third spring, and a sliding groove is formed in the mounting plate;
Further, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body, a motor II is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor II, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating block, and the worm is in meshed connection with the worm wheel;
Further, a water pump is arranged on the front side of the top of the box body, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the right side of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the left side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a laser cutting head;
further, the driving assembly comprises a first motor, the left side of the first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the box body, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod;
Further, the limiting component comprises a limiting piece, the outer part of the limiting piece is connected with the inner part of the sliding block in a sliding way, and a limiting groove is formed in the inner part of the limiting piece;
Further, the outer part of the push plate is connected with the inner part of the box body in a sliding manner, and the outer part of the limiting piece is connected with the inner part of the limiting groove in a sliding manner;
Further, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one side, close to the triangular block, of the sliding block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one side, close to the sliding block, of the triangular block;
further, the outer part of the sleeve is connected with the inner part of the fixed plate in a sliding way, and the outer part of the sliding rod is connected with the inner part of the sliding groove in a sliding way;
Further, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping ring;
the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the structures of the bidirectional threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the push plate, the first fixed ring, the sliding block, the limiting piece, the limiting groove, the sliding column, the first spring, the triangular block, the fixed ring and the like, the mechanical and electrical integrated cutting equipment can be used for fixedly clamping the tubular workpiece and the cuboid workpiece, so that the application range of the mechanical and electrical integrated cutting equipment is greatly expanded.
2. According to the utility model, through the matched use of the structures such as the fixed plate, the sleeve, the second spring, the sliding sleeve, the clamping ring, the third fixed ring, the sliding rod, the mounting plate, the third spring, the fixed disc, the sliding groove and the like, the laser cutting head used by the electromechanical integrated cutting equipment can be replaced quickly, and the installation is convenient.
3. According to the mechanical and electrical integrated cutting device, through the cooperation of the structures such as the motor II, the worm, the fixing frame, the rotating block, the worm wheel, the conveying pipe and the spray head, the cut workpiece can be rapidly cooled, and the workpiece cutting efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an electromechanical integrated cutting device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a housing structure of an electromechanical integrated cutting device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a stationary ring of an electromechanical integrated cutting device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a stationary plate structure of an electromechanical integrated cutting device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve structure of an electromechanical integrated cutting device according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a sectional view of a structure of a fixing frame of an electromechanical integrated cutting device according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A case; 2. a first motor; 3. a two-way threaded rod; 4. a thread sleeve; 5. a push plate; 6. a first fixed ring; 7. a sliding block; 8. a limiting piece; 9. a limit groove; 10. a sliding column; 11. a first spring; 12. triangular blocks; 13. a second fixing ring; 14. a laser control box; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a sleeve; 17. a second spring; 18. a sliding sleeve; 19. a clasp; 20. a fixing ring III; 21. a slide bar; 22. a mounting plate; 23. a third spring; 24. a fixed plate; 25. a sliding groove; 26. a fixed frame; 27. a second motor; 28. a worm; 29. a fixing frame; 30. a rotating block; 31. a worm wheel; 32. a delivery tube; 33. a spray head; 34. a water pump; 35. a water tank; 36. a laser cutting head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides an mechatronic cutting equipment, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, the inside of box 1 is provided with drive assembly, drive assembly includes motor one 2, the left side fixedly connected with of motor one 2 is in the inside left side of box 1, the output fixedly connected with two threaded rods 3 of motor one 2, drive assembly's outside threaded connection has two thread bush 4, here rotate and then can drive two threaded rods 3 and take place to rotate with the help of the output of motor one 2, can make thread bush 4 take place opposite displacement, the outside fixedly connected with push pedal 5 of thread bush 4, the equal fixedly connected with solid fixed ring one 6 of one side of two push pedal 5, the displacement that the design passes through push pedal 5 here, and then can make solid fixed ring one 6 take place the displacement, the equal fixedly connected with two sliding blocks 7 of inside similar one side of two gu fixed ring one 6, the inside of a plurality of sliding blocks 7 is provided with spacing subassembly, spacing subassembly including spacing piece 8, the outside sliding connection of spacing piece 8 is in the inside of sliding block 7, spacing groove 9 has been seted up to the inside of spacing piece 8, design spacing piece 8 and spacing groove 9 are in order to prevent that sliding post 10 from taking place opposite displacement, the outside the two adjacent one side of two fixed rings 10 are connected with two fixed rings 13, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of three fixed rings of outer side of sliding post 10 of 13, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of three fixed rings of fixed rings 12, the fixed posts of fixed rings are 13 are connected with one side of three fixed rings.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the right side of the top of the case 1 is fixedly connected with the laser control box 14, the left side of the laser control box 14 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 15, the inside of the fixing plate 15 is slidably connected with the sleeve 16, the inside of the sleeve 16 is provided with the second spring 17, the inside of the sleeve 16 is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 18, the left side of the sliding sleeve 18 is fixedly connected with the clamping ring 19, the inside of the clamping ring 19 is fixedly connected with the third fixed ring 20, the right side of the third fixed ring 20 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 21, the outside of the sliding rod 21 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 22, the left side of the sliding rod 21 is provided with the third spring 23, the left side of the third spring 23 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 24, the inside of the mounting plate 22 is provided with the sliding groove 25, the sliding rod 21 is rotated in the inside of the mounting plate 22 by pressing and rotating the sliding rod 21, when the sliding rod 21 is pressed, the second spring 17 is provided with a reaction force after the sliding rod 21 is clamped with the mounting plate 22, and further the stability of the clamping is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a fixed frame 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box 1, a motor two 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 26, a worm 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two 27, a fixed frame 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 26, a rotating block 30 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 29, a worm wheel 31 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating block 30, a water pump 34 is mounted on the front side of the top of the box 1, a conveying pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 34, a spray head 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying pipe 32, a water tank 35 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 34, and a laser cutting head 36 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 22. The output shaft of the motor II 27 rotates to drive the worm 28 to rotate, the worm wheel 31 rotates by means of the engagement of the worm 28 and the worm wheel 31, the spray head 33 moves up and down by means of the rotation of the rotating block 30, and the cut workpiece is cooled rapidly.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the outer sliding connection of the push plate 5 is in the interior of the box 1, the outer sliding connection of the limit plate 8 is in the interior of the limit groove 9, one end of the first spring 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 7 close to the triangular block 12, the other end of the first spring 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular block 12 close to the sliding block 7, the first spring 11 is designed to enable clamping of a workpiece to be cut to be more stable by means of compression and rebound of the first spring 11, the outer sliding connection of the sleeve 16 is in the interior of the fixed plate 15, the outer sliding connection of the sliding rod 21 is in the interior of the sliding groove 25, one end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding sleeve 18, the other end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected to the interior of the clamping ring 19, and the clamping between the sliding rod 21 and the mounting plate 22 can be more firm by means of compression and rebound of the second spring 17.
Working principle: firstly, a worker can place a workpiece to be cut on the middle side of the top of the box body 1, then the motor I2 can be started, the rotation of the output end of the motor I2 can be used for driving the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 3, the threaded connection between the bidirectional threaded rod 3 and the threaded sleeve 4 can be used for enabling the threaded sleeve 4 to displace, at the moment, the push plate 5 can be driven to displace along with the displacement of the threaded sleeve 4, then the workpiece to be cut can be clamped and fixed through the fixing ring I6 and the fixing ring II 13, when the workpiece to be cut is a cuboid, the upper end and the lower end of the fixing ring II 13 and the fixing ring I6 can be directly pressed, the clamping of the workpiece to be cut can be more stable by means of the spring I11, when the workpiece to be cut is a cylinder, the fixing ring I6 can be directly pressed by means of compression and rebound of the spring I11, and the clamping and fixing of the workpiece to be cut can be finished at the moment, when clamping is completed, the laser control box 14 can be started to control the laser cutting head 36 to cut a workpiece to be cut, when the laser cutting head 36 needs to be replaced, the sliding rod 21 can be rotated, the sliding rod 21 can slide out of the sliding groove 25, after the sliding rod 25 slides out, the spring II 17 in the sleeve 16 can rebound, disassembly can be realized, when the sliding rod 21 is pressed and rotated, the outside of the sliding rod 21 slides in the sliding groove 25, when the sliding rod 21 is displaced, the spring II 17 can be compressed, the clamping of the sliding rod 21 and the mounting plate 22 can be realized, so that quick installation can be realized, when cutting is completed, the motor II 27 can be started, the rotation of the output end of the motor II 27 can be realized, the worm wheel 31 can be rotated through the threaded connection between the worm 28 and the fixing frame 29, then the rotating block 30 can be rotated, and the spray head 33 can swing up and down along with the rotation of the rotating block 30, at the moment, the water pump 34 can be started, cold water is pumped from the water tank 35 by the water pump 34, and is conveyed to the spray head 33 by the conveying pipe 32, so that the cut workpiece can be rapidly cooled.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.