CN221663223U - Clothes treating apparatus - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及衣物处理技术领域,特别涉及一种衣物处理设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of clothing processing, in particular to a clothing processing device.
背景技术Background Art
衣物处理设备,例如洗干一体机、干衣机等具有干衣功能的衣物干燥设备,以其能耗低、磨损少、寿命长等优点,获得了消费者的认可,市场占比不断增加。相关技术中,衣物处理设备对衣物的干燥状态判断是基于电阻式湿度传感器来实现,但电阻式湿度传感器只能检测衣物表面的湿度,无法准确检测衣物内部的湿度,造成衣物处理设备对滚筒内的衣物干燥信息判断不准确,影响衣物烘干效果。Clothes processing equipment, such as integrated washing and drying machines, clothes dryers and other clothes drying equipment with clothes drying functions, have been recognized by consumers for their advantages of low energy consumption, less wear and tear, and long life, and their market share is increasing. In the related art, the clothes processing equipment determines the dryness of clothes based on resistive humidity sensors, but resistive humidity sensors can only detect the humidity on the surface of clothes and cannot accurately detect the humidity inside clothes, causing the clothes processing equipment to judge the dryness information of clothes in the drum inaccurately, affecting the clothes drying effect.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的主要目的是提出一种衣物处理设备,旨在解决如何提高衣物处理设备对衣物烘干效果的技术问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a clothes processing device, aiming to solve the technical problem of how to improve the clothes drying effect of the clothes processing device.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出的衣物处理设备包括:To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the clothes processing device proposed by the utility model comprises:
机壳,所述机壳设有安装腔;A casing, wherein the casing is provided with a mounting cavity;
滚筒,所述滚筒可转动安装于所述安装腔,包括衣物盛放内腔;A drum, the drum being rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity and comprising an inner cavity for storing clothes;
提升器,所述提升器安装于所述滚筒的内周壁;A lifter, the lifter being mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the drum;
湿度感测电容模块,所述湿度感测电容模块包括安装于所述提升器的电极件及介电质,所述滚筒的衣物盛放内腔形成所述介电质的一部分;a humidity sensing capacitor module, the humidity sensing capacitor module comprising an electrode member and a dielectric installed on the lifter, the clothes holding inner cavity of the drum forming a part of the dielectric;
处理控制模块,所述处理控制模块用以获取所述湿度感测电容模块的电容参数,并根据所述湿度感测电容模块的电容参数获得所述滚筒内的衣物干燥度信息;a processing control module, the processing control module being used to obtain a capacitance parameter of the humidity sensing capacitance module, and to obtain dryness information of the clothes in the drum according to the capacitance parameter of the humidity sensing capacitance module;
供电模块,与所述湿度感测电容模块和所述处理控制模块电连接,所述供电模块用于为所述湿度感测电容模块和所述处理控制模块供电。A power supply module is electrically connected to the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module, and the power supply module is used to supply power to the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module.
可选地,所述电极件与所述滚筒组合形成第一湿度感测电容模块,所述处理控制模块用以通过所述第一湿度感测电容模块获取所述电极件与所述滚筒筒壁之间的电容参数。Optionally, the electrode member and the drum are combined to form a first humidity sensing capacitor module, and the processing control module is used to obtain the capacitance parameter between the electrode member and the drum wall through the first humidity sensing capacitor module.
可选地,所述提升器具有第一侧壁和第二侧壁,所述第一侧壁和第二侧壁沿所述滚筒的周向相背设置;所述电极件包括第一电极件和第二电极件,所述第一电极件安装于所述第一侧壁,所述第二电极件安装于所述第二侧壁,所述第一电极件与所述第二电极件组合形成第二湿度感测电容模块,所述处理控制模块用以通过所述第二湿度感测电容模块获取所述第一电极件与所述第二电极件之间的电容参数。Optionally, the lifter has a first side wall and a second side wall, and the first side wall and the second side wall are arranged opposite to each other along the circumference of the drum; the electrode member includes a first electrode member and a second electrode member, the first electrode member is installed on the first side wall, and the second electrode member is installed on the second side wall, the first electrode member and the second electrode member are combined to form a second humidity sensing capacitor module, and the processing control module is used to obtain the capacitance parameters between the first electrode member and the second electrode member through the second humidity sensing capacitor module.
可选地,所述提升器的数量为至少两个,至少两个所述提升器沿所述滚筒的周向间隔设置,至少相邻两所述提升器安装有所述电极件,以使相邻两所述提升器上的电极件组合形成第三湿度感测电容模块,所述处理控制模块用以通过所述第三湿度感测电容模块获取相邻两所述提升器之间的电容参数。Optionally, the number of the lifts is at least two, at least two of the lifts are spaced apart along the circumference of the drum, at least two adjacent lifts are installed with the electrode members, so that the electrode members on the two adjacent lifts are combined to form a third humidity sensing capacitor module, and the processing control module is used to obtain the capacitance parameters between the two adjacent lifts through the third humidity sensing capacitor module.
可选地,所述提升器具有第一侧壁和第二侧壁,所述第一侧壁和第二侧壁沿所述滚筒的周向相背设置;所述电极件包括第一电极件和第二电极件,所述第一电极件安装于所述第一侧壁,所述第二电极件安装于所述第二侧壁;各所述提升器上的第一电极件与相邻提升器上的第二电极件组合形成所述第三湿度感测电容模块。Optionally, the lifter has a first side wall and a second side wall, and the first side wall and the second side wall are arranged opposite to each other along the circumference of the drum; the electrode member includes a first electrode member and a second electrode member, the first electrode member is installed on the first side wall, and the second electrode member is installed on the second side wall; the first electrode member on each lifter is combined with the second electrode member on the adjacent lifter to form the third humidity sensing capacitor module.
可选地,所述提升器沿所述滚筒的深度方向延伸,所述电极件沿所述提升器的长度方向延伸;所述电极件具有靠近所述滚筒筒底的第一端,所述第一端与滚筒筒底的间距不超出100mm;Optionally, the lifter extends along the depth direction of the drum, and the electrode member extends along the length direction of the lifter; the electrode member has a first end close to the bottom of the drum, and the distance between the first end and the bottom of the drum does not exceed 100 mm;
和/或,所述机壳还设有与所述安装腔连通的取放口,所述衣物处理设备还包括用以打开或关闭所述取放口的门盖,所述电极件具有靠近所述滚筒筒口的第二端,所述第二端与所述门盖的间距不超出100mm。And/or, the casing is also provided with a take-in/put-out port connected to the installation cavity, the clothing processing device also includes a door cover for opening or closing the take-in/put-out port, the electrode member has a second end close to the drum mouth, and the distance between the second end and the door cover does not exceed 100 mm.
可选地,所述供电模块包括供电滑环,所述供电滑环安装于所述滚筒的转轴,所述湿度感测电容模块通过所述供电滑环与所述处理控制模块电连接。Optionally, the power supply module includes a power supply slip ring, which is installed on the rotating shaft of the drum, and the humidity sensing capacitor module is electrically connected to the processing control module through the power supply slip ring.
可选地,所述供电模块包括安装于所述提升器的磁生电模块和储能模块,所述储能模块电连接所述磁生电模块和所述湿度感测电容模块。Optionally, the power supply module includes a magnetoelectric module and an energy storage module installed on the lifter, and the energy storage module is electrically connected to the magnetoelectric module and the humidity sensing capacitor module.
可选地,所述衣物处理设备还包括安装于所述提升器的无线传输模块,所述无线传输模块电连接所述储能模块和所述处理控制模块,所述无线传输模块用以在所述滚筒内的湿度达到预设值时向所述衣物处理设备的无线接收端发送确认干燥信号。Optionally, the clothing processing device also includes a wireless transmission module installed on the lifter, the wireless transmission module is electrically connected to the energy storage module and the processing control module, and the wireless transmission module is used to send a drying confirmation signal to a wireless receiving end of the clothing processing device when the humidity in the drum reaches a preset value.
可选地,所述提升器设有运动腔,所述磁生电模块安装于所述运动腔内并可沿所述运动腔的长度方向运动,所述运动腔的长度方向与所述滚筒的转动轴线呈锐角或钝角。Optionally, the lifter is provided with a moving cavity, the magnetoelectric module is installed in the moving cavity and can move along the length direction of the moving cavity, and the length direction of the moving cavity forms an acute angle or an obtuse angle with the rotation axis of the drum.
可选地,所述机壳还设有与所述安装腔连通的取放口,所述衣物处理设备还包括用以打开或关闭所述取放口的门盖,所述门盖朝向所述滚筒的一侧设有朝向所述滚筒内延伸的凸出部,所述凸出部用于将衣物朝靠近所述提升器的方向限位。Optionally, the casing is also provided with a take-in/take-out port connected to the mounting cavity, and the clothing processing device also includes a door cover for opening or closing the take-in/take-out port, and the door cover is provided with a protrusion extending toward the inside of the drum on the side facing the drum, and the protrusion is used to limit the clothing in a direction close to the lifter.
可选地,所述机壳还设有与所述安装腔连通的取放口,所述衣物处理设备还包括用以打开或关闭所述取放口的门盖;所述湿度感测电容模块还包括安装于所述门盖的电极体,所述电极体与所述电极件组合形成第四湿度感测电容模块,所述处理控制模块用以通过所述第四湿度感测电容模块获取所述提升器与所述门盖之间的电容参数。Optionally, the casing is also provided with a take-in/take-out port connected to the installation cavity, and the clothing processing device also includes a door cover for opening or closing the take-in/take-out port; the humidity sensing capacitor module also includes an electrode body installed on the door cover, and the electrode body and the electrode member are combined to form a fourth humidity sensing capacitor module, and the processing control module is used to obtain the capacitance parameters between the lifter and the door cover through the fourth humidity sensing capacitor module.
可选地,所述衣物处理设备还包括电阻式湿度传感器,所述电阻式湿度传感器安装于所述提升器表面,用以通过接触衣物来检测衣物湿度。Optionally, the clothing processing device further comprises a resistive humidity sensor, which is mounted on the surface of the lifter and is used to detect clothing humidity by contacting the clothing.
本实用新型衣物处理设备的技术方案中,将沿滚筒深度方向设置的提升器安装电极件形成湿度感测电容模块,可提高湿度感测电容模块对滚筒内衣物湿度的感测范围,供电模块可随滚筒转动并为湿度感测电容模块和处理控制模块直接供电,处理控制模块通过湿度感测电容模块获取滚筒内的电容参数,由于电容参数会随衣物湿度的变化而变化,因此处理控制模块通过获取的电容参数可换算出滚筒内的衣物湿度,从而得到衣物干燥度信息。通过该衣物干燥度信息,衣物处理设备可准确判断衣物内部的干燥情况再停止运行,从而保证衣物处理设备停止运行时衣物内部已充分干燥,提高对衣物的烘干效果。In the technical solution of the utility model clothing processing device, the electrode member of the lifter installed along the depth direction of the drum is formed into a humidity sensing capacitor module, which can increase the sensing range of the humidity sensing capacitor module for the humidity of the clothes in the drum. The power supply module can rotate with the drum and directly supply power to the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module. The processing control module obtains the capacitance parameters in the drum through the humidity sensing capacitor module. Since the capacitance parameters will change with the change of the humidity of the clothes, the processing control module can convert the humidity of the clothes in the drum through the obtained capacitance parameters, thereby obtaining the clothing dryness information. Through the clothing dryness information, the clothing processing device can accurately judge the dryness of the clothes before stopping operation, thereby ensuring that the clothes are fully dry when the clothing processing device stops running, and improving the drying effect of the clothes.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
图1为本实用新型衣物处理设备一实施例的剖面简图;FIG1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a clothes processing device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型衣物处理设备一实施例的横截面简图;FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a clothes processing device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型衣物处理设备另一实施例的横截面简图;FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the laundry processing device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型衣物处理设备又一实施例的横截面简图;FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the clothes processing device of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型衣物处理设备另一实施例的剖面简图。FIG5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the clothes processing device of the present invention.
附图标号说明:Description of Figure Numbers:
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
需要说明,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
另外,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,全文中出现的“和/或”的含义为,包括三个并列的方案,以“A和/或B为例”,包括A方案,或B方案,或A和B同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel solutions, taking "A and/or B as an example", including solution A, or solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
衣物处理设备,例如洗干一体机、干衣机等具有干衣功能的衣物干燥设备,以其能耗低、磨损少、寿命长等优点,获得了消费者的认可,市场占比不断增加。相关技术中,衣物处理设备对衣物的干燥状态判断是基于电阻式湿度传感器来实现,但电阻式湿度传感器只能检测衣物表面的湿度,无法准确检测衣物内部的湿度,造成衣物处理设备对滚筒内的衣物干燥信息判断不准确,影响衣物烘干效果。Clothes processing equipment, such as integrated washing and drying machines, clothes dryers and other clothes drying equipment with clothes drying functions, have been recognized by consumers for their advantages of low energy consumption, less wear and tear, and long life, and their market share is increasing. In the related art, the clothes processing equipment determines the dryness of clothes based on resistive humidity sensors, but resistive humidity sensors can only detect the humidity on the surface of clothes and cannot accurately detect the humidity inside clothes, causing the clothes processing equipment to judge the dryness information of clothes in the drum inaccurately, affecting the clothes drying effect.
本实用新型提出一种衣物处理设备,旨在解决如何提高衣物处理设备对衣物烘干效果的技术问题。The utility model provides a clothes processing device, aiming to solve the technical problem of how to improve the clothes drying effect of the clothes processing device.
在本实用新型实施例中,如图1所示,图1为本实用新型衣物处理设备一实施例的剖面简图。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG1 , FIG1 is a simplified cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a clothes processing device of the present invention.
该衣物处理设备包括:机壳10,所述机壳10设有安装腔11;滚筒20,所述滚筒20可转动安装于所述安装腔11,包括衣物盛放内腔;提升器30,所述提升器30安装于所述滚筒20的内周壁;湿度感测电容模块,所述湿度感测电容模块包括安装于所述提升器30的电极件40及介电质,所述滚筒20的衣物盛放内腔形成所述介电质的一部分;处理控制模块50,所述处理控制模块50用以获取所述湿度感测电容模块的电容参数,并根据所述湿度感测电容模块的电容参数获得所述滚筒20内的衣物干燥度信息;供电模块80,与所述湿度感测电容模块和所述处理控制模块50电连接,所述供电模块80用于为所述湿度感测电容模块和所述处理控制模块50供电。The clothing processing device comprises: a housing 10, wherein the housing 10 is provided with an installation cavity 11; a drum 20, wherein the drum 20 is rotatably installed in the installation cavity 11 and comprises a clothing holding cavity; a lifter 30, wherein the lifter 30 is installed on the inner peripheral wall of the drum 20; a humidity sensing capacitor module, wherein the humidity sensing capacitor module comprises an electrode member 40 and a dielectric material installed on the lifter 30, wherein the clothing holding cavity of the drum 20 forms a part of the dielectric material; a processing control module 50, wherein the processing control module 50 is used to obtain a capacitance parameter of the humidity sensing capacitor module, and obtain clothing dryness information in the drum 20 according to the capacitance parameter of the humidity sensing capacitor module; and a power supply module 80, wherein the power supply module 80 is electrically connected to the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module 50, and wherein the power supply module 80 is used to supply power to the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module 50.
在本实施例中,机壳10用以形成衣物处理设备的整体外观结构。机壳10设有安装腔11,安装腔11用以供衣物处理设备的零部件安装。滚筒20用以承载衣物,滚筒20可在机壳10内转动,以实现对衣物的翻转,具体可以是部分结构转动,也可以是全部转动。机壳10开设有与安装腔11连通的取放口,取放口可开设于机壳10的顶部,也可开设于机壳10横向上的一侧壁,在此不做限制。滚筒20的筒口朝向取放口,用户可通过取放口将衣物放入滚筒20,或从滚筒20拿出。衣物处理设备还可包括门盖60,门盖60的具体形式和活动方式不做限制,只需满足可打开或关闭取放口即可。可以理解,在衣物处理设备工作时,门盖60会关闭取放口,以防止衣物被甩出滚筒20。In this embodiment, the housing 10 is used to form the overall appearance structure of the clothing processing device. The housing 10 is provided with an installation cavity 11, and the installation cavity 11 is used for installing the parts of the clothing processing device. The drum 20 is used to carry the clothes, and the drum 20 can rotate in the housing 10 to realize the turning of the clothes. Specifically, it can be a partial structure rotation or a full rotation. The housing 10 is provided with a take-in and put-out port connected to the installation cavity 11. The take-in and put-out port can be opened at the top of the housing 10, or it can be opened on a side wall of the housing 10 in the horizontal direction, and there is no restriction here. The barrel mouth of the drum 20 faces the take-in and put-out port, and the user can put the clothes into the drum 20 or take them out of the drum 20 through the take-in and put-out port. The clothing processing device may also include a door cover 60, and the specific form and activity mode of the door cover 60 are not limited, as long as the take-in and put-out port can be opened or closed. It can be understood that when the clothing processing device is working, the door cover 60 will close the take-in and put-out port to prevent the clothes from being thrown out of the drum 20.
机壳10设有与滚筒20连通的进风风道和出风风道,进风风道与出风风道在滚筒20外可相互连通,也可分别与机壳10外部环境连通。若进风风道与出风风道分别与机壳10外部环境连通,则每次进入滚筒20的都是外部空气,且滚筒20排出的空气也是排向机壳10外部。The housing 10 is provided with an air inlet duct and an air outlet duct connected to the drum 20. The air inlet duct and the air outlet duct may be connected to each other outside the drum 20, or may be connected to the external environment of the housing 10. If the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct are connected to the external environment of the housing 10, then the air entering the drum 20 each time is external air, and the air discharged from the drum 20 is also discharged to the outside of the housing 10.
加热装置可为电加热丝,也可为热泵组件,在此不做限制,只需满足加热装置可加热进风风道内的空气即可。The heating device may be an electric heating wire or a heat pump assembly, and there is no limitation here. It only needs to satisfy that the heating device can heat the air in the air inlet duct.
举例而言,所述加热装置包括热泵组件,所述热泵组件包括压缩机、冷凝器和蒸发器,所述压缩机、冷凝器和蒸发器通过冷媒管两两连通;所述冷凝器安装于所述进风风道,以加热流向所述滚筒2020的空气。蒸发器可安装于出风风道,以冷却从滚筒20流出的湿热空气。For example, the heating device includes a heat pump assembly, which includes a compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator, wherein the compressor, the condenser, and the evaporator are connected in pairs through a refrigerant pipe; the condenser is installed in the air inlet duct to heat the air flowing to the drum 2020. The evaporator can be installed in the air outlet duct to cool the hot and humid air flowing out of the drum 20.
冷凝器安装于滚筒20的气流上游,蒸发器则安装于滚筒20的气流下游。热泵系统工作时,压缩机驱动冷媒先后流经冷凝器和蒸发器后流回压缩机;冷媒流经冷凝器时放热,再流经蒸发器时则在蒸发器内蒸发吸热。冷凝器可加热流向滚筒20的空气,热空气进入滚筒20与衣物接触,可使衣物的水分快速蒸发。衣物上的水分被蒸发后形成水蒸气和气流混合形成湿热空气一起流出滚筒20。蒸发器的温度较低,可对流出滚筒20的湿热空气进行脱水除湿。The condenser is installed upstream of the air flow of the drum 20, and the evaporator is installed downstream of the air flow of the drum 20. When the heat pump system is working, the compressor drives the refrigerant to flow through the condenser and the evaporator in turn, and then flows back to the compressor; the refrigerant releases heat when flowing through the condenser, and evaporates and absorbs heat in the evaporator when flowing through the evaporator. The condenser can heat the air flowing to the drum 20, and the hot air enters the drum 20 and contacts the clothes, which can quickly evaporate the moisture on the clothes. After the moisture on the clothes is evaporated, it forms water vapor and mixes with the air flow to form humid hot air, which flows out of the drum 20 together. The temperature of the evaporator is relatively low, and the humid hot air flowing out of the drum 20 can be dehydrated and dehumidified.
具体的,所述衣物处理设备还可包括气体驱动装置,所述气体驱动装置与所述进风风道连通,以驱动气流沿所述进风风道流向所述滚筒20。气体驱动装置可为风扇,也可为抽气泵,在此不做限制。Specifically, the clothes processing device may further include a gas driving device, which is connected to the air inlet duct to drive the air flow along the air inlet duct to flow toward the drum 20. The gas driving device may be a fan or an air pump, which is not limited here.
在实际应用中,所述进风风道远离所述滚筒20的一端与所述出风风道远离所述滚筒20的一端连通,以构成回流风道。所述气体驱动装置、蒸发器和冷凝器均安装于所述回流风道,所述气体驱动装置位于所述蒸发器的气流上游,从而可实现气流在回流风道与滚筒20之间周期性的加热-换热-脱水除湿的循环利用过程。In practical applications, one end of the air inlet duct away from the drum 20 is connected to one end of the air outlet duct away from the drum 20 to form a return duct. The gas driving device, evaporator and condenser are all installed in the return duct, and the gas driving device is located upstream of the evaporator, so that the airflow can be periodically heated, heat exchanged, dehydrated and dehumidified between the return duct and the drum 20.
提升器30用以在滚筒20转动过程中,使衣物能沿滚筒20的轴向分散,防止衣物堆积,以使衣物能充分、均匀地与热气流接触,提高对衣物的烘干效果。The lifter 30 is used to disperse the clothes along the axial direction of the drum 20 during the rotation of the drum 20 to prevent the clothes from piling up, so that the clothes can fully and evenly contact the hot air flow, thereby improving the drying effect of the clothes.
衣物处理设备可通过检测滚筒20内的衣物干燥度信息来判断衣物是否已被充分烘干,若衣物已被烘干,则衣物处理设备可及时停止运行,以实现节能减排。滚筒20内的湿度会影响电容参数,因此,通过检测滚筒20内的电容参数可反映出滚筒20内的湿度,具体可反映出衣物内部的湿度,从而使衣物处理设备对衣物的干燥信息获取结果更加真实可靠。The clothes processing device can determine whether the clothes have been fully dried by detecting the clothes dryness information in the drum 20. If the clothes have been dried, the clothes processing device can stop running in time to achieve energy saving and emission reduction. The humidity in the drum 20 will affect the capacitance parameter. Therefore, by detecting the capacitance parameter in the drum 20, the humidity in the drum 20 can be reflected, and specifically the humidity inside the clothes can be reflected, so that the clothes processing device can obtain the drying information of the clothes more realistically and reliably.
提升器30为电极件40提供了安装空间,从而可减少电极件40对滚筒20内部空间的占用,并且提升器30的结构强度更高,能提高电极件40的安装稳定性。湿度感测电容模块至少包括安装在提升器30上的电极件40,可以是由两个电极件40组成湿度感测电容模块,也可以是由电极件40与其它带电结构组成湿度感测电容模块,在此不做限制。The lifter 30 provides installation space for the electrode member 40, thereby reducing the occupation of the internal space of the drum 20 by the electrode member 40, and the lifter 30 has a higher structural strength, which can improve the installation stability of the electrode member 40. The humidity sensing capacitor module at least includes the electrode member 40 installed on the lifter 30, and can be composed of two electrode members 40 to form a humidity sensing capacitor module, or it can be composed of the electrode member 40 and other charged structures to form a humidity sensing capacitor module, which is not limited here.
供电模块80用于为电极件40和与电极件40组成湿度感测电容模块的另一带电结构直接提供电流,以使湿度感测电容模块产生电场。供电模块80可安装在滚筒20内部,也可安装在滚筒20外部,在此不做限制;如此,可无需考虑滚筒20的转动对湿度感测电容模块和处理控制模块50的供电过程造成影响。The power supply module 80 is used to directly provide current to the electrode member 40 and another charged structure that forms the humidity sensing capacitor module with the electrode member 40, so that the humidity sensing capacitor module generates an electric field. The power supply module 80 can be installed inside the drum 20 or outside the drum 20, and there is no limitation here; in this way, there is no need to consider the influence of the rotation of the drum 20 on the power supply process of the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module 50.
供电模块80也用于为信息处理模块供电,信息处理模块能通过湿度感测电容模块检测到滚筒20内的电容参数,再处理换算为衣物干燥参数或湿度参数,若获得的衣物干燥参数或湿度参数达到预设值,则信息处理模块会向衣物处理设备的控制端发送确认衣物干燥信号,以使衣物处理设备的控制端能根据该信号控制衣物处理设备停止运行。The power supply module 80 is also used to power the information processing module. The information processing module can detect the capacitance parameters in the drum 20 through the humidity sensing capacitance module, and then process and convert them into clothing drying parameters or humidity parameters. If the obtained clothing drying parameters or humidity parameters reach the preset values, the information processing module will send a confirmation signal for clothing drying to the control end of the clothing processing device, so that the control end of the clothing processing device can control the clothing processing device to stop running according to the signal.
由于信息处理模块获取的是湿度感测电容模块的电容参数,不会受衣物阻隔影响,因此对衣物内部的湿度也能有效检测,从而可使检测结果更加真实可靠。Since the information processing module obtains the capacitance parameters of the humidity sensing capacitor module, it will not be affected by the obstruction of clothing, so the humidity inside the clothing can also be effectively detected, making the detection result more real and reliable.
示例性的,如图2所示,图2为本实用新型衣物处理设备一实施例的横截面简图。所述电极件40与所述滚筒20组合形成第一湿度感测电容模块41,所述处理控制模块50用以通过所述第一湿度感测电容模块41获取所述电极件40与所述滚筒20筒壁之间的电容参数。For example, as shown in FIG2 , FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the laundry processing device of the utility model. The electrode member 40 and the drum 20 are combined to form a first humidity sensing capacitor module 41, and the processing control module 50 is used to obtain the capacitance parameter between the electrode member 40 and the drum wall of the drum 20 through the first humidity sensing capacitor module 41.
第一湿度感测电容模块41是包含有电极件40的湿度感测电容模块的其中一种,通过向电极件40和滚筒20通电,可使电极件40与滚筒20之间形成电场。如此,可有效利用滚筒20,以简化第一湿度感测电容模块41的组成方式。The first humidity sensing capacitor module 41 is one of the humidity sensing capacitor modules including the electrode member 40. By energizing the electrode member 40 and the drum 20, an electric field can be formed between the electrode member 40 and the drum 20. In this way, the drum 20 can be effectively utilized to simplify the composition of the first humidity sensing capacitor module 41.
示例性的,如图3所示,图3为本实用新型衣物处理设备另一实施例的横截面简图。所述提升器30具有第一侧壁和第二侧壁,所述第一侧壁和第二侧壁沿所述滚筒20的周向相背设置;所述电极件40包括第一电极件42和第二电极件43,所述第一电极件42安装于所述第一侧壁,所述第二电极件43安装于所述第二侧壁,所述第一电极件42与所述第二电极件43组合形成第二湿度感测电容模块44,所述处理控制模块50用以通过所述第二湿度感测电容模块44获取所述第一电极件42与所述第二电极件43之间的电容参数。For example, as shown in FIG3 , FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the laundry processing device of the utility model. The lifter 30 has a first side wall and a second side wall, and the first side wall and the second side wall are arranged opposite to each other along the circumference of the drum 20; the electrode member 40 includes a first electrode member 42 and a second electrode member 43, the first electrode member 42 is installed on the first side wall, and the second electrode member 43 is installed on the second side wall, and the first electrode member 42 and the second electrode member 43 are combined to form a second humidity sensing capacitor module 44, and the processing control module 50 is used to obtain the capacitance parameter between the first electrode member 42 and the second electrode member 43 through the second humidity sensing capacitor module 44.
第一侧壁与第二侧壁可相互平行,也可相互倾斜,在此不做限制,只需满足沿滚筒20的周向相背即可。通过向第一电极件42和第二电极件43通电,可使第一电极件42和第二电极件43之间形成电场;如此,能扩大第二湿度感测电容模块44的电场范围,以使检测到的电容参数能更加真实准确地反映滚筒20内的湿度信息。The first side wall and the second side wall can be parallel to each other or can be inclined to each other, and there is no limitation here, as long as they are opposite to each other along the circumference of the drum 20. By energizing the first electrode member 42 and the second electrode member 43, an electric field can be formed between the first electrode member 42 and the second electrode member 43; thus, the electric field range of the second humidity sensing capacitor module 44 can be expanded, so that the detected capacitance parameters can more truly and accurately reflect the humidity information in the drum 20.
示例性的,如图4所示,图4为本实用新型衣物处理设备又一实施例的横截面简图。所述提升器30的数量为至少两个,至少两个所述提升器30沿所述滚筒20的周向间隔设置,至少相邻两所述提升器30安装有所述电极件40,以使相邻两所述提升器30上的电极件40组合形成第三湿度感测电容模块45,所述处理控制模块50用以通过所述第三湿度感测电容模块45获取相邻两所述提升器30之间的电容参数。通过向相邻两提升器30上的电极件40通电,可使相邻两提升器30上的电极件40之间形成电场。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG4 , FIG4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the laundry processing device of the utility model. The number of the lifters 30 is at least two, and at least two of the lifters 30 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the drum 20, and at least two adjacent lifters 30 are installed with the electrode members 40, so that the electrode members 40 on the two adjacent lifters 30 are combined to form a third humidity sensing capacitor module 45, and the processing control module 50 is used to obtain the capacitance parameters between the two adjacent lifters 30 through the third humidity sensing capacitor module 45. By energizing the electrode members 40 on the two adjacent lifters 30, an electric field can be formed between the electrode members 40 on the two adjacent lifters 30.
具体的,如图4所示,所述提升器30具有第一侧壁和第二侧壁,所述第一侧壁和第二侧壁沿所述滚筒20的周向相背设置;所述电极件40包括第一电极件42和第二电极件43,所述第一电极件42安装于所述第一侧壁,所述第二电极件43安装于所述第二侧壁;各所述提升器30上的第一电极件42与相邻提升器30上的第二电极件43组合形成所述第三湿度感测电容模块45。如此,可增加第三湿度感测电容模块45的数量,以增加对滚筒20内电容参数的检测位置,从而可反映多滚筒20内多个位置的湿度信息,以使最终的衣物干燥信息更加真实可靠。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , the lifter 30 has a first side wall and a second side wall, and the first side wall and the second side wall are arranged opposite to each other along the circumference of the drum 20; the electrode member 40 includes a first electrode member 42 and a second electrode member 43, and the first electrode member 42 is installed on the first side wall, and the second electrode member 43 is installed on the second side wall; the first electrode member 42 on each lifter 30 and the second electrode member 43 on the adjacent lifter 30 are combined to form the third humidity sensing capacitor module 45. In this way, the number of the third humidity sensing capacitor modules 45 can be increased to increase the detection positions of the capacitance parameters in the drum 20, so as to reflect the humidity information of multiple positions in the multi-drum 20, so as to make the final clothes drying information more real and reliable.
示例性的,所述提升器30沿所述滚筒20的深度方向延伸,所述电极件40沿所述提升器30的长度方向延伸;所述电极件40具有靠近所述滚筒20筒底的第一端,所述第一端与滚筒20筒底的间距不超出100mm,如此,可使电极件40的第一端尽量靠近滚筒20的筒底,从而增加衣物与提升器30的接触面积,并增加湿度感测电容模块形成电场的范围,以提高湿度感测电容模块对衣物湿度的感测范围,从而提高所获得衣物干燥度信息的可靠性。Exemplarily, the lifter 30 extends in the depth direction of the drum 20, and the electrode member 40 extends in the length direction of the lifter 30; the electrode member 40 has a first end close to the bottom of the drum 20, and the distance between the first end and the bottom of the drum 20 does not exceed 100 mm. In this way, the first end of the electrode member 40 can be made as close to the bottom of the drum 20 as possible, thereby increasing the contact area between the clothes and the lifter 30, and increasing the range of the electric field formed by the humidity sensing capacitor module, so as to improve the sensing range of the humidity sensing capacitor module to the humidity of the clothes, thereby improving the reliability of the obtained clothing dryness information.
在另一实施例中,所述机壳10还设有与所述安装腔11连通的取放口,所述衣物处理设备还包括用以打开或关闭所述取放口的门盖60,所述电极件40具有靠近所述滚筒20筒口的第二端,所述第二端与所述门盖60的间距不超出100mm,如此,可使电极件40的第二端尽量靠近滚筒20的筒口,从而增加衣物与提升器30的接触面积,并增加湿度感测电容模块形成电场的范围,进一步提高湿度感测电容模块对衣物湿度的感测范围,从而进一步提高所获得衣物干燥度信息的可靠性。In another embodiment, the housing 10 is further provided with a take-in/put-out port connected to the installation cavity 11, and the clothing processing device further includes a door cover 60 for opening or closing the take-in/put-out port, and the electrode member 40 has a second end close to the barrel opening of the drum 20, and the distance between the second end and the door cover 60 does not exceed 100 mm. In this way, the second end of the electrode member 40 can be made as close to the barrel opening of the drum 20 as possible, thereby increasing the contact area between the clothing and the lifter 30, and increasing the range of the electric field formed by the humidity sensing capacitor module, further improving the sensing range of the humidity sensing capacitor module for clothing humidity, thereby further improving the reliability of the obtained clothing dryness information.
供电模块80可以是电池,也可以是其他形式的供电结构。The power supply module 80 may be a battery or other forms of power supply structures.
示例性的,如图5所示,图5为本实用新型衣物处理设备另一实施例的剖面简图。所述供电模块80包括供电滑环70,所述供电滑环70安装于所述滚筒20的转轴,所述湿度感测电容模块通过所述供电滑环70与所述处理控制模块50电连接。For example, as shown in Figure 5, which is a cross-sectional diagram of another embodiment of the laundry processing device of the utility model, the power supply module 80 includes a power supply slip ring 70, which is installed on the rotating shaft of the drum 20, and the humidity sensing capacitor module is electrically connected to the processing control module 50 through the power supply slip ring 70.
供电滑环70的转子可随滚筒20的转轴转动,湿度感测电容模块和处理控制模块50均与供电滑环70的转子电连接,如此,可实现在滚筒20转动过程中对湿度感测电容模块和处理控制模块50供电。处理控制模块50获得的衣物干燥度信息也能通过供电滑环70传输至衣物处理设备的控制端。The rotor of the power supply slip ring 70 can rotate with the rotating shaft of the drum 20, and the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module 50 are both electrically connected to the rotor of the power supply slip ring 70, so that the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module 50 can be powered during the rotation of the drum 20. The laundry dryness information obtained by the processing control module 50 can also be transmitted to the control end of the laundry processing device through the power supply slip ring 70.
在另一实施例中,如图1所示,所述供电模块80包括安装于所述提升器30的磁生电模块81和储能模块82,所述储能模块82电连接所述磁生电模块81和所述湿度感测电容模块。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the power supply module 80 includes a magnetoelectric module 81 and an energy storage module 82 installed on the lifter 30 , and the energy storage module 82 is electrically connected to the magnetoelectric module 81 and the humidity sensing capacitor module.
磁生电模块81可在滚筒20转动过程中产生电能,储能模块82可将磁生电模块81产生的电能及时存储,待湿度感测电容模块和处理控制模块50工作时再及时供电。如此,可实现对湿度感测电容模块和处理控制模块50的无线供电,以简化供电方式。The magnetoelectric module 81 can generate electric energy during the rotation of the drum 20, and the energy storage module 82 can store the electric energy generated by the magnetoelectric module 81 in time, and supply power in time when the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module 50 are working. In this way, wireless power supply to the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module 50 can be realized to simplify the power supply method.
具体的,如图1所示,所述衣物处理设备还包括安装于所述提升器30的无线传输模块83,所述无线传输模块83电连接所述储能模块82和所述处理控制模块50,所述无线传输模块83用以在所述滚筒20内的湿度达到预设值时向所述衣物处理设备的无线接收端84发送确认干燥信号。Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the clothing processing device also includes a wireless transmission module 83 installed on the lifter 30, and the wireless transmission module 83 is electrically connected to the energy storage module 82 and the processing control module 50. The wireless transmission module 83 is used to send a drying confirmation signal to the wireless receiving end 84 of the clothing processing device when the humidity in the drum 20 reaches a preset value.
无线传输模块83可以是红外线发射器,也可以是其它形式的传输模块。处理控制模块50获得的衣物干燥信息达到预设参数时,处理控制模块50可触发无线传输模块83向衣物处理设备的无线接收端84发送确认干燥信号,衣物处理设备的控制端再根据该信号控制衣物处理设备停止运行。The wireless transmission module 83 can be an infrared transmitter or a transmission module in other forms. When the clothes drying information obtained by the processing control module 50 reaches the preset parameters, the processing control module 50 can trigger the wireless transmission module 83 to send a confirmation drying signal to the wireless receiving end 84 of the clothes processing device, and the control end of the clothes processing device controls the clothes processing device to stop running according to the signal.
在实际应用中,如图1所示,所述提升器30设有运动腔,所述磁生电模块81安装于所述运动腔内并可沿所述运动腔的长度方向运动,所述运动腔的长度方向与所述滚筒20的转动轴线呈锐角或钝角。磁生电模块81通过在运动腔内往复运动来产生电能,将运动腔的长度方向与滚筒20的转动轴线呈锐角或钝角设置,可增加磁生电模块81的运动行程,从而可增加磁生电模块81产生的电能,以提高发电效率。In practical applications, as shown in FIG1 , the lifter 30 is provided with a moving cavity, and the magnetoelectric module 81 is installed in the moving cavity and can move along the length direction of the moving cavity, and the length direction of the moving cavity is at an acute angle or an obtuse angle with the rotation axis of the drum 20. The magnetoelectric module 81 generates electric energy by reciprocating in the moving cavity, and the length direction of the moving cavity is set at an acute angle or an obtuse angle with the rotation axis of the drum 20, which can increase the movement stroke of the magnetoelectric module 81, thereby increasing the electric energy generated by the magnetoelectric module 81, so as to improve the power generation efficiency.
示例性的,如图5所示,所述机壳10还设有与所述安装腔11连通的取放口,所述衣物处理设备还包括用以打开或关闭所述取放口的门盖60,所述门盖60朝向所述滚筒20的一侧设有朝向所述滚筒20内延伸的凸出部61,所述凸出部61用于将衣物朝靠近所述提升器30的方向限位。凸出部61可将衣物限位在靠近提升器30的位置,以提高湿度感测电容模块和处理控制模块50对衣物内部电容参数的检测效果。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG5 , the housing 10 is further provided with a take-in/take-out port communicating with the installation cavity 11, and the clothing processing device further includes a door cover 60 for opening or closing the take-in/take-out port, and the door cover 60 is provided with a protrusion 61 extending toward the inside of the drum 20 on one side thereof facing the drum 20, and the protrusion 61 is used to limit the clothing toward the direction close to the lifter 30. The protrusion 61 can limit the clothing at a position close to the lifter 30, so as to improve the detection effect of the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module 50 on the internal capacitance parameters of the clothing.
具体的,如图5所示,所述机壳10还设有与所述安装腔11连通的取放口,所述衣物处理设备还包括用以打开或关闭所述取放口的门盖60;所述湿度感测电容模块还包括安装于所述门盖60的电极体62,所述电极体62与所述电极件40组合形成第四湿度感测电容模块46,所述处理控制模块50用以通过所述第四湿度感测电容模块46获取所述提升器30与所述门盖60之间的电容参数。通过向电极件40和电极体62通电,可使门盖60与提升器30之间形成电场,如此,可简化第四湿度感测电容模块46的形成方式。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 , the housing 10 is further provided with a take-in/take-out port communicating with the installation cavity 11, and the clothing processing device further comprises a door cover 60 for opening or closing the take-in/take-out port; the humidity sensing capacitor module further comprises an electrode body 62 mounted on the door cover 60, and the electrode body 62 is combined with the electrode member 40 to form a fourth humidity sensing capacitor module 46, and the processing control module 50 is used to obtain the capacitance parameter between the lifter 30 and the door cover 60 through the fourth humidity sensing capacitor module 46. By energizing the electrode member 40 and the electrode body 62, an electric field can be formed between the door cover 60 and the lifter 30, so that the formation method of the fourth humidity sensing capacitor module 46 can be simplified.
在实际应用中,如图1、图2和图5所示,所述衣物处理设备还包括电阻式湿度传感器90,所述电阻式湿度传感器90安装于所述提升器30表面,用以通过接触衣物来检测衣物湿度。电阻式湿度传感器90可直接检测衣物表面的湿度,将电阻式湿度传感器90与湿度感测电容模块结合使用,既可检测衣物表面的湿度,也可检测衣物内部的湿度,从而可综合判断衣物内外的干燥程度,以提高对衣物干燥程度判断的准确性。In actual application, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the clothing processing device further includes a resistive humidity sensor 90, which is mounted on the surface of the lifter 30 to detect the humidity of the clothing by contacting the clothing. The resistive humidity sensor 90 can directly detect the humidity on the surface of the clothing. The resistive humidity sensor 90 is used in combination with the humidity sensing capacitor module to detect the humidity on the surface of the clothing and the humidity inside the clothing, so as to comprehensively judge the dryness inside and outside the clothing, so as to improve the accuracy of judging the dryness of the clothing.
结合上述第一侧壁和第二侧壁的实施例,电阻式湿度传感器90可安装于第一侧壁和第二侧壁之间,即安装于提升器30背离滚筒20筒壁的一侧,从而使电阻式湿度传感器90能更容易接触到衣物,以提高湿度检测过程的可靠性。In combination with the above-mentioned embodiments of the first side wall and the second side wall, the resistive humidity sensor 90 can be installed between the first side wall and the second side wall, that is, installed on the side of the lifter 30 facing away from the wall of the drum 20, so that the resistive humidity sensor 90 can more easily contact the clothes to improve the reliability of the humidity detection process.
本实用新型衣物处理设备的技术方案中,将提升器30安装电极件40形成湿度感测电容模块,供电模块80可随滚筒20转动并为湿度感测电容模块和处理控制模块50直接供电,处理控制模块50通过湿度感测电容模块获取滚筒20内的电容参数,由于电容参数会随湿度的变化而变化,因此处理控制模块50通过获取的电容参数可换算出滚筒20内的湿度,从而得到衣物干燥度信息。通过该衣物干燥度信息,衣物处理设备可准确判断衣物内部的干燥情况再停止运行,从而保证衣物处理设备停止运行时衣物内部已充分干燥,提高对衣物的烘干效果。In the technical solution of the clothes processing device of the utility model, the electrode member 40 is installed on the lifter 30 to form a humidity sensing capacitor module, the power supply module 80 can rotate with the drum 20 and directly supply power to the humidity sensing capacitor module and the processing control module 50, and the processing control module 50 obtains the capacitance parameters in the drum 20 through the humidity sensing capacitor module. Since the capacitance parameters change with the change of humidity, the processing control module 50 can convert the humidity in the drum 20 through the obtained capacitance parameters, thereby obtaining the clothes dryness information. Through the clothes dryness information, the clothes processing device can accurately judge the dryness inside the clothes before stopping operation, thereby ensuring that the clothes are fully dry when the clothes processing device stops running, and improving the drying effect of the clothes.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的可选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是在本实用新型的发明构思下,利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly/indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
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