CN221959975U - Instrument and reagent card for detecting red blood cell backlog based on pressure - Google Patents

Instrument and reagent card for detecting red blood cell backlog based on pressure Download PDF

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CN221959975U
CN221959975U CN202323548722.4U CN202323548722U CN221959975U CN 221959975 U CN221959975 U CN 221959975U CN 202323548722 U CN202323548722 U CN 202323548722U CN 221959975 U CN221959975 U CN 221959975U
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pressure
instrument
reagent card
pressure sensor
driver
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黄鹞
赵锡晋
吴太翰
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Shenzhen Hick Biomedical Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Hick Biomedical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses an instrument for detecting the hematocrit based on pressure, which comprises: the device comprises an instrument body, wherein a clamping seat for placing a reagent card is arranged on the instrument body; the pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure change of the sample on the reagent card; a driver for controlling the flow of the sample; the control system is electrically connected with the driver and the pressure sensor; one end of the clamping seat is connected with the output end of the driver and the pressure sensor through the communicator; the numerical value change of the pressure sensor is caused in the process of sucking the red blood cells through the driver, and the numerical value change is recorded, so that the backlog of the red blood cells is measured; the pressure sensor can provide higher detection precision, and can also sensitively monitor tiny pressure change; the application also provides a reagent card suitable for the instrument for detecting the erythrocyte backlog based on the pressure.

Description

一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器及试剂卡An instrument and reagent card for detecting hematocrit based on pressure

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及医疗器械的技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器及试剂卡。The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an instrument and a reagent card for detecting red blood cell overload based on pressure.

背景技术Background Art

红细胞压积是指红细胞占全血的容积比,在体外诊断领域的生物芯片中的检测方法一般有电导法和阻抗法。电导法、阻抗法受电极材料的稳定性影响较大,电导法无法仅针对红细胞进行测量,可能会受到其他离子的影响;阻抗法对红细胞的尺寸、形状和浓度等参数敏感,可能受到其他血细胞或粒子的干扰;综上,无论采用上述哪种方法对红细胞积压进行检测,都容易导致检测结果的偏差。Hematocrit refers to the volume ratio of red blood cells to whole blood. The detection methods in biochips in the field of in vitro diagnosis generally include conductivity method and impedance method. The conductivity method and impedance method are greatly affected by the stability of the electrode material. The conductivity method cannot measure only red blood cells and may be affected by other ions. The impedance method is sensitive to parameters such as the size, shape and concentration of red blood cells and may be interfered by other blood cells or particles. In summary, no matter which of the above methods is used to detect hematocrit, it is easy to lead to deviations in the test results.

因此,亟待一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器及试剂卡解决以上问题。Therefore, an instrument and reagent card for pressure-based detection of hematocrit are urgently needed to solve the above problems.

上述内容仅用于辅助理解本申请的技术方案,并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present application and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are prior art.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本申请的主要目的在于提供一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器及试剂卡,旨在解决现有对红细胞积压检测的方式中容易出现检测结果不准确的问题。The main purpose of the present application is to provide an instrument and a reagent card for detecting hematocrit based on pressure, aiming to solve the problem of inaccurate test results in the existing methods of detecting hematocrit.

为实现上述目的,一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器,所述仪器包括:To achieve the above object, an instrument for detecting hematocrit based on pressure is provided, the instrument comprising:

仪器本体,所述仪器本体上设置有用于放置试剂卡的卡座;压力传感器,用于检测试剂卡上样本的压力变化;驱动器,所述驱动器用于控制试剂卡上样本的流动;控制系统,所述控制系统与所述驱动器、所述压力传感器电性连接;所述卡座的一端通过联通器与所述驱动器的输出端以及所述压力传感器连接。An instrument body, wherein the instrument body is provided with a holder for placing a reagent card; a pressure sensor, which is used to detect the pressure change of the sample on the reagent card; a driver, which is used to control the flow of the sample on the reagent card; a control system, which is electrically connected to the driver and the pressure sensor; one end of the holder is connected to the output end of the driver and the pressure sensor through a connector.

作为本申请一种优选方案,还包括数据采集设备,所述数据采集设备用于采集压力传感器的数值变化,所述数据采集设备的输入端与所述压力传感器连接,所述数据采集设备的输出端与所述控制系统电性连接。As a preferred solution of the present application, it also includes a data acquisition device, which is used to acquire the numerical changes of the pressure sensor, the input end of the data acquisition device is connected to the pressure sensor, and the output end of the data acquisition device is electrically connected to the control system.

作为本申请一种优选方案,所述联通器为三通管,所述三通管的第一端口与所述试剂卡连接,所述三通管的第二端口与所述压力传感器连接,所述三通管的第三端口与所述驱动器连接。As a preferred solution of the present application, the connector is a three-way tube, a first port of the three-way tube is connected to the reagent card, a second port of the three-way tube is connected to the pressure sensor, and a third port of the three-way tube is connected to the driver.

作为本申请一种优选方案,所述驱动器为压电泵,所述压电泵与所述控制系统电性连接。As a preferred solution of the present application, the driver is a piezoelectric pump, and the piezoelectric pump is electrically connected to the control system.

作为本申请一种优选方案,所述驱动器包括注射器以及电动推杆,所述注射器与所述电动推杆设置在所述仪器本体内部,所述电动推杆的输出端与所述注射器的输出端连接。As a preferred solution of the present application, the driver includes a syringe and an electric push rod, the syringe and the electric push rod are arranged inside the instrument body, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the output end of the syringe.

一种基于压力检测红细胞积压试剂卡,适用于上述所述的一种集成凝血和免疫检测仪器,所述试剂卡上设置有样品通道,所述样品通道的一端设置有进样口,所述样本通道的另一端设置有微型泵接口。A reagent card for detecting hematocrit based on pressure is applicable to the above-mentioned integrated coagulation and immunoassay instrument. The reagent card is provided with a sample channel, one end of the sample channel is provided with a sample inlet, and the other end of the sample channel is provided with a micro pump interface.

作为本申请一种优选方案,还包括滤板,所述进样口上设置有滤板,所述滤板用于对加入的样本进行气泡过滤。As a preferred solution of the present application, it also includes a filter plate. The filter plate is arranged on the sample inlet, and the filter plate is used to filter bubbles of the added sample.

作为本申请一种优选方案,还包括突刺,所述滤板上设置有多个突刺,多个所述突刺尺寸大小不一,所述突刺用于刺破加入样本中携带的气泡。As a preferred solution of the present application, it also includes thorns. The filter plate is provided with a plurality of thorns, and the plurality of thorns are of different sizes. The thorns are used to puncture bubbles carried in the added sample.

本申请提供的一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器搭配试剂卡,能够对红细胞进行积压检测,通过将试剂卡与压力传感器、驱动器连接,利用驱动器控制血液流动,在流动过程实时记录压力传感器的数值变化,在吸取过程中记录压力传感器的数值变化,搭配公式算法,从而测出红细胞的积压;在本申请中,使用压力传感器检测方法对红细胞积压进行检测,不需要直接接触或损伤红细胞,对样本的物理性质没有破坏;红细胞积压情况可以通过实时监测压力变化信号来获得,反应比较迅速;同时,利用压力传感器可提供较高的检测精度,对于微小的压力变化也能进行灵敏监测。The present application provides an instrument for detecting red blood cell overload based on pressure, which is combined with a reagent card and can detect red blood cell overload. The reagent card is connected to a pressure sensor and a driver, and the blood flow is controlled by the driver. The value changes of the pressure sensor are recorded in real time during the flow process, and the value changes of the pressure sensor are recorded during the absorption process. The red blood cell overload is measured in combination with a formula algorithm. In the present application, the red blood cell overload is detected using a pressure sensor detection method, which does not require direct contact with or damage to the red blood cells and does not damage the physical properties of the sample. The red blood cell overload situation can be obtained by real-time monitoring of the pressure change signal, and the response is relatively rapid. At the same time, the use of a pressure sensor can provide higher detection accuracy, and can also sensitively monitor small pressure changes.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本申请中基于压力检测红细胞积压仪器的结构图;FIG1 is a structural diagram of a pressure-based hematocrit detection instrument in the present application;

图2为本申请中联通器的结构图;FIG2 is a structural diagram of the interconnector in this application;

图3为本申请中试剂卡的第一种结构图;FIG3 is a first structural diagram of a reagent card in this application;

图4为本申请中试剂卡的第二种结构图;FIG4 is a second structural diagram of the reagent card in this application;

图5为本申请中红细胞压积流动相同距离时流道内部压力变化图。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing changes in pressure inside the flow channel when the hematocrit flows the same distance in the present application.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:

1、仪器本体;2、压力传感器;3、联通器;4、驱动器;5、控制系统;6、试剂卡;1. Instrument body; 2. Pressure sensor; 3. Connector; 4. Driver; 5. Control system; 6. Reagent card;

301、第一端口;302、第二端口;303、第三端口;601、样本通道;602、进样口;603、微型泵接口。301, first port; 302, second port; 303, third port; 601, sample channel; 602, injection port; 603, micro pump interface.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制,基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

另外,若本申请中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,仅用于描述目的(如用于区分相同或类似元件),而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施02例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are involved in this application, they are only used for descriptive purposes (such as for distinguishing the same or similar elements), and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various implementation examples can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

参照图1,图2,在一实施例中,一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器,包括仪器本体1,仪器本体1上设置有用于放置试剂卡6的卡座;压力传感器2,用于检测试剂卡6上样本的压力变化;驱动器4,驱动器4用于控制样本流动;控制系统5,控制系统5与驱动器4、压力传感器2电性连接;卡座的一端通过联通器3与驱动器4输出端以及压力传感器2连接。1 and 2 , in one embodiment, an instrument for detecting hematocrit based on pressure includes an instrument body 1 on which is disposed a holder for placing a reagent card 6; a pressure sensor 2 for detecting pressure changes of a sample on the reagent card 6; a driver 4 for controlling the flow of the sample; a control system 5, which is electrically connected to the driver 4 and the pressure sensor 2; and one end of the holder is connected to the output end of the driver 4 and the pressure sensor 2 via a connector 3.

具体地,样本为携带红细胞的生物血液;Specifically, the sample is the blood of a living being carrying red blood cells;

具体地,控制系统5用于控制和监测驱动器4的运行,并对压力传感器2信号进行处理和分析;Specifically, the control system 5 is used to control and monitor the operation of the driver 4 and process and analyze the signal of the pressure sensor 2;

优选地,还包括显示器以及储存模块,显示器与储存模块与控制系统5电性连接,通过设置显示器用户通过显示器对检测结果进行观看,通过设置储存模块能够对检测数据进行储存,方便后续查看。Preferably, it also includes a display and a storage module. The display and the storage module are electrically connected to the control system 5. By setting the display, the user can view the test results through the display, and by setting the storage module, the test data can be stored for subsequent viewing.

优选地,还包括数据采集设备,数据采集设备用于采集压力传感器2的数值变化,数据采集设备的输入端与压力传感器2连接,数据采集设备的输出端与控制系统5电性连接,以便实时记录压力数值的变化。Preferably, a data acquisition device is also included, which is used to collect the value changes of the pressure sensor 2. The input end of the data acquisition device is connected to the pressure sensor 2, and the output end of the data acquisition device is electrically connected to the control system 5 so as to record the changes in the pressure value in real time.

优选地,联通器3为三通管,三通管的第一端口301与试剂卡6连接,三通管的第二端口302与压力传感器2连接,三通管的第三端口303与驱动器4连接,通过设置联通器3行成互通,使得在驱动器4吸取血液过程中,压力传感器2的数值也会随之变化,红细胞积压情况可以通过实时监测压力变化信号来获得,反应比较迅速。Preferably, the connector 3 is a three-way tube, the first port 301 of the three-way tube is connected to the reagent card 6, the second port 302 of the three-way tube is connected to the pressure sensor 2, and the third port 303 of the three-way tube is connected to the driver 4. By setting the connector 3 to be interconnected, the value of the pressure sensor 2 will change during the process of the driver 4 sucking blood, and the red blood cell overload situation can be obtained by real-time monitoring of the pressure change signal, and the response is relatively rapid.

优选地,驱动器4为压电泵,压电泵与控制系统5电性连接,通过调节压电泵的工作参数,如电压,可以精确控制血液流动的速率和量,实现稳定而准确的操作。Preferably, the driver 4 is a piezoelectric pump, which is electrically connected to the control system 5. By adjusting the working parameters of the piezoelectric pump, such as voltage, the rate and amount of blood flow can be accurately controlled to achieve stable and accurate operation.

可以理解,仪器本体1内置有压力传感器2、联通器3、驱动器4以及控制系统5,通过将试剂卡6与压力传感器2、驱动器4连接,利用驱动器4控制血液流速过程中记录压力传感器2的数值变化,搭配公式算法,从而测出红细胞的积压;在本申请中,使用压力传感器2检测方法对红细胞积压进行检测,不需要直接接触或损伤红细胞,对样本的物理性质没有破坏;红细胞积压情况可以通过实时监测压力变化信号来获得,反应比较迅速;同时,利用压力传感器2可提供较高的检测精度,对于微小的压力变化也能进行灵敏监测。It can be understood that the instrument body 1 has built-in pressure sensor 2, connector 3, driver 4 and control system 5. By connecting the reagent card 6 with the pressure sensor 2 and driver 4, the value change of the pressure sensor 2 is recorded during the process of controlling the blood flow rate by the driver 4, and the red blood cell overload is measured by combining with the formula algorithm; in the present application, the red blood cell overload is detected by the pressure sensor 2 detection method, which does not require direct contact or damage to the red blood cells and does not damage the physical properties of the sample; the red blood cell overload situation can be obtained by real-time monitoring of the pressure change signal, and the response is relatively rapid; at the same time, the pressure sensor 2 can provide higher detection accuracy, and can also sensitively monitor small pressure changes.

请参照图1,在上述实施例的基础上还提供了另外一种实施例,在本实施例中,驱动器4包括注射器以及电动推杆,注射器与电动推杆设置在仪器本体1内部,电动推杆的输出端与注射器的输出端连接。Please refer to Figure 1. Another embodiment is provided based on the above embodiment. In this embodiment, the driver 4 includes a syringe and an electric push rod. The syringe and the electric push rod are arranged inside the instrument body 1, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the output end of the syringe.

可以理解,电动推杆与控制系统5连接,控制系统5用于控制电动推杆的运行,电动推杆与注射器输出端固定连接,通过控制电动推杆的伸缩距离实现对注射器上注射杆移动距离的调节,利用注射器吸取血液移动的工作原理是通过改变注射器内部的压力差来实现血液样本的吸取,通过在吸取血液样本移动过程中,压力传感器2数值的变化,搭配公式算法,从而测出红细胞的积压。It can be understood that the electric push rod is connected to the control system 5, and the control system 5 is used to control the operation of the electric push rod. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the syringe. The movement distance of the injection rod on the syringe is adjusted by controlling the telescopic distance of the electric push rod. The working principle of using the syringe to absorb blood and move is to achieve the absorption of blood samples by changing the pressure difference inside the syringe. The change in the value of the pressure sensor 2 during the process of sucking the blood sample is combined with the formula algorithm to measure the red blood cell backlog.

请参照图3,图4,一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的试剂卡6,适用于上述的一种集成凝血和免疫检测仪器,试剂卡6上设置有样品通道,样品通道的一端设置有进样口602,样本通道601的另一端设置有微型泵接口603。Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, a reagent card 6 for pressure-based detection of hematocrit is suitable for the above-mentioned integrated coagulation and immunoassay instrument. A sample channel is provided on the reagent card 6, an injection port 602 is provided at one end of the sample channel, and a micro pump interface 603 is provided at the other end of the sample channel 601.

优选地,还包括滤板,进样口602上设置有滤板,滤板用于对加入的样本进行气泡过滤,滤板能将携带有气泡的血液进行过滤,减少气泡进入样本通道601中。Preferably, a filter plate is further included. The sample inlet 602 is provided with a filter plate, and the filter plate is used to filter bubbles in the added sample. The filter plate can filter the blood carrying bubbles to reduce the bubbles entering the sample channel 601 .

优选地,还包括突刺,滤板上设置有多个突刺,多个突刺尺寸大小不一,突刺用于刺破加入样本中携带的气泡,进一步减少气泡进入样品通道中,提供检测精度。Preferably, it also includes thorns. The filter plate is provided with a plurality of thorns of different sizes. The thorns are used to puncture the bubbles carried in the added sample, further reducing the bubbles entering the sample channel and improving the detection accuracy.

可以理解,将血液滴入进样口602中,血液在与滤板以及突刺接触过程中,血液如果携带有气泡会被滤板以及突刺进行过滤和刺破,减少气泡进入到样品通道中,利用微型泵接口603与第一端口301联通,在压电泵的吸取下,血液进入样本通道601中,并在样本通道601中移动指定距离。It can be understood that when blood is dripped into the sampling port 602, the blood will be filtered and punctured by the filter plate and the thorns if it carries bubbles during the contact with the filter plate and the thorns, thereby reducing the bubbles from entering the sample channel. The micro pump interface 603 is connected to the first port 301, and under the suction of the piezoelectric pump, the blood enters the sample channel 601 and moves a specified distance in the sample channel 601.

综上,驱动器4吸取血液过程中会引起压力传感器的数值变化,不同浓度的红细胞压积会有不同的压力变化形态,通过对压力变化的趋势,从而计算出红细胞压积;当血液添加到试剂卡6的进样口602后,在压电泵未吸取血液流动前先记录此时压力传感器2的数值,并标记为PS0,然后控制压电泵让血液流动一段固定距离,记录流动后的压力传感器2数值为PS1,通过流动前后的压力差PS=PS1-PS0和区间压力变化速率PsV。在临床实验数据中发现,随着血液中红细胞的占比越高,血液流动相同距离产生的压力变化越大、变化速率越快。In summary, the driver 4 will cause the value of the pressure sensor to change during the process of absorbing blood. Different concentrations of hematocrit will have different pressure change forms. The hematocrit can be calculated by the trend of pressure change. When blood is added to the inlet 602 of the reagent card 6, the value of the pressure sensor 2 is recorded before the piezoelectric pump absorbs the blood flow and is marked as PS0. Then the piezoelectric pump is controlled to let the blood flow for a fixed distance, and the value of the pressure sensor 2 after the flow is recorded as PS1. The pressure difference before and after the flow is PS=PS1-PS0 and the interval pressure change rate PsV. It is found in clinical experimental data that as the proportion of red blood cells in the blood increases, the pressure change caused by the same distance of blood flow is greater and the change rate is faster.

请参照图5,图5为0%、10%、20%、30%、40%、50%、60%、70%、80%红细胞压积流动相同距离时流道内部压力变化图;通过以0%红细胞压积的压力变化和变化速率作为基准,把当前测试所得的压力变化PS和变化速率PsV代入算法计算得出所测血液的红细胞压积。Please refer to Figure 5, which is a diagram of the pressure change inside the flow channel when the hematocrit flows for the same distance at 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, and 80%. By taking the pressure change and change rate of 0% hematocrit as a benchmark, the pressure change PS and change rate PsV obtained from the current test are substituted into the algorithm to calculate the hematocrit of the measured blood.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其它变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、装置、物品或者方法不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其它要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、装置、物品或者方法所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、装置、物品或者方法中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, device, article or method including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, device, article or method. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "includes a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, device, article or method including the element.

以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1.一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器,其特征在于,所述仪器包括:仪器本体,所述仪器本体上设置有用于放置试剂卡的卡座;1. An instrument for detecting hematocrit based on pressure, characterized in that the instrument comprises: an instrument body, on which a card holder for placing a reagent card is provided; 压力传感器,用于检测试剂卡上样本的压力变化;A pressure sensor, used to detect pressure changes of samples on the reagent card; 驱动器,所述驱动器用于控制试剂卡上样本的流动;A driver, which is used to control the flow of the sample on the reagent card; 控制系统,所述控制系统与所述驱动器、所述压力传感器电性连接;A control system, wherein the control system is electrically connected to the driver and the pressure sensor; 所述卡座的一端通过联通器与所述驱动器的输出端以及所述压力传感器连接。One end of the card holder is connected to the output end of the driver and the pressure sensor through a connector. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器,其特征在于,还包括数据采集设备,所述数据采集设备用于采集压力传感器的数值变化,所述数据采集设备的输入端与所述压力传感器连接,所述数据采集设备的输出端与所述控制系统电性连接。2. An instrument for detecting red blood cell accumulation based on pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a data acquisition device, which is used to collect numerical changes of the pressure sensor, the input end of the data acquisition device is connected to the pressure sensor, and the output end of the data acquisition device is electrically connected to the control system. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器,其特征在于,所述联通器为三通管,所述三通管的第一端口与所述试剂卡连接,所述三通管的第二端口与所述压力传感器连接,所述三通管的第三端口与所述驱动器连接。3. An instrument for detecting hematocrit based on pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that the connector is a three-way tube, a first port of the three-way tube is connected to the reagent card, a second port of the three-way tube is connected to the pressure sensor, and a third port of the three-way tube is connected to the driver. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器,其特征在于,所述驱动器为压电泵,所述压电泵与所述控制系统电性连接。4. An instrument for detecting hematocrit based on pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that the driver is a piezoelectric pump, and the piezoelectric pump is electrically connected to the control system. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器,其特征在于,所述驱动器包括注射器以及电动推杆,所述注射器与所述电动推杆设置在所述仪器本体内部,所述电动推杆的输出端与所述注射器的输出端连接。5. An instrument for detecting red blood cell accumulation based on pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that the driver includes a syringe and an electric push rod, the syringe and the electric push rod are arranged inside the instrument body, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the output end of the syringe. 6.一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的试剂卡,适用于上述权利要求1-5任一项所述的一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的仪器,其特征在于,所述试剂卡上设置有样品通道,所述样品通道的一端设置有进样口,所述样品通道的另一端设置有微型泵接口。6. A reagent card for detecting hematocrit based on pressure, suitable for an instrument for detecting hematocrit based on pressure as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a sample channel is provided on the reagent card, a sample inlet is provided at one end of the sample channel, and a micro pump interface is provided at the other end of the sample channel. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的试剂卡,其特征在于,还包括滤板,所述进样口上设置有所述滤板,所述滤板用于对加入的样本进行气泡过滤。7. A reagent card for detecting hematocrit based on pressure according to claim 6, characterized in that it also includes a filter plate, the filter plate is arranged on the sample inlet, and the filter plate is used to filter bubbles of the added sample. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种基于压力检测红细胞积压的试剂卡,其特征在于,还包括突刺,所述滤板上设置有多个突刺,多个所述突刺尺寸大小不一,所述突刺用于刺破加入样本中携带的气泡。8. A reagent card for detecting hematocrit based on pressure according to claim 7, characterized in that it also includes spikes, and a plurality of spikes are arranged on the filter plate, and the plurality of spikes are of different sizes, and the spikes are used to puncture bubbles carried in the added sample.
CN202323548722.4U 2023-12-26 2023-12-26 Instrument and reagent card for detecting red blood cell backlog based on pressure Active CN221959975U (en)

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