CN222425300U - Cleaning device for walnut processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of walnut processing, and provides a cleaning device for walnut processing, which comprises a box body, wherein a cleaning tank for cleaning walnuts is arranged in the box body, a plurality of ultrasonic transducers are arranged on the inner surface of the cleaning tank, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the cleaning tank, a net box for containing walnuts is arranged in the cleaning tank, two ends of the net box are fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft. The cleaning device for walnut processing, provided by the scheme, realizes high-efficiency and automatic cleaning of the walnut by combining multiple modes such as ultrasonic cleaning, spray cleaning, rotary cleaning and the like.

Description

Cleaning device for walnut processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of walnut processing, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for walnut processing.

Background

In the walnut processing industry, cleaning is an indispensable ring in the walnut processing flow, and cleaning can remove dust, soil and other impurities attached to the surface of the walnut, improve the overall sanitary quality of the walnut and provide clean raw materials for the subsequent processing process.

However, the conventional walnut cleaning method relies on manual or simple mechanical devices, which expose many defects in practical application, firstly, manual cleaning is low in efficiency and high in labor intensity although impurities on the surface of the walnut can be carefully removed, and under the background that labor cost is continuously increased, the manual cleaning not only increases the production cost of enterprises but also is not suitable for large-scale and high-efficiency production and processing requirements, and secondly, although some simple mechanical cleaning devices (such as cleaning devices for walnut processing disclosed in patent with the authority of CN 208609865U) can improve the cleaning efficiency to a certain extent, the cleaning mode is single, so that intractable stains and impurities on the surface of the walnut are difficult to thoroughly remove, and the cleaning effect is poor, so that the whole quality of the walnut is influenced, and further development of the walnut processing industry is limited.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a cleaning device for walnut processing, and aims to solve the problem of low cleaning efficiency of the existing walnut.

The utility model discloses a walnut processing cleaning device, which comprises a box body, a rotating shaft, a net cage, a motor, a spray pipe, a sewage draining pipe and a filtering mechanism, wherein the box body is internally provided with a cleaning tank for cleaning walnuts, the ultrasonic transducers are arranged on the inner surface of the cleaning tank, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the cleaning tank, the net cage is used for containing walnuts and is arranged in the cleaning tank, two ends of the net cage are fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the motor is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft, the spray pipe is used for spraying cleaning water, the spray pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, the sewage draining pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the filtering mechanism is used for filtering the cleaning sewage and is arranged in the box body.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a water collecting basin arranged in the box body and used for collecting sewage, a filtering basket arranged in the water collecting basin and used for filtering impurities, and a drain pipe fixedly communicated with one side of the water collecting basin, wherein the water outlet end of the drain pipe extends out of the box body.

Preferably, a water pump for pumping water is fixedly installed in the box body, a connecting pipe and a water supply pipe are fixedly installed at the water outlet end and the water inlet end of the water pump respectively, and the water outlet end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the water spraying pipe.

Preferably, a picking and placing opening for picking and placing walnuts is formed in the top of the box body, an openable box cover is arranged in the picking and placing opening, and the box cover is hinged with the box body.

Preferably, the net cage is fixedly communicated with a hopper, a cover plate is hinged to the hopper, a clamping hook used for limiting is fixedly arranged on one side of the cover plate, and a buckle capable of being buckled or separated with the clamping hook is fixedly arranged on one side of the hopper.

Preferably, an ultrasonic generator is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, and the ultrasonic generator is matched with the ultrasonic transducer.

Preferably, the drain pipe and the drain pipe are both provided with valves, and the filter basket is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a circular ring for lifting.

Compared with the related art, the cleaning device for walnut processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

Ultrasonic wave that produces through the ultrasonic transducer who sets up and spray cleaning of spray pipe combine together, have formed powerful cleaning force, can thoroughly get rid of the spot and the impurity on walnut surface, have improved the cleaning performance, and pivot drive box with a net is rotatory, make the walnut distribute more evenly in the washing tank to promote the walnut in the washing liquid roll and collide, further improve the whole cleaning process of cleaning performance and not only improved cleaning efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a cleaning device for walnut processing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 2;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter basket of the present utility model.

Reference numeral 1, a box body; 2, a cleaning tank, 3, an ultrasonic transducer, 4, a rotating shaft, 5, a net cage, 6, a motor, 7, a water spraying pipe, 8, a blow-down pipe, 9, a water collecting basin, 10, a filter basket, 11, a drain pipe, 12, a water pump, 13, a connecting pipe, 14, a water supply pipe, 15, a box cover, 16, a hopper, 17, a cover plate, 18, a buckle, 19 and a clamping hook.

Detailed Description

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, the terms used in the description of this application are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the application, and the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of this application and the claims and the above description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims or in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between different objects and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a cleaning device for walnut processing, which is shown in fig. 1-4, and comprises a box body 1, wherein a cleaning tank 2 for cleaning walnuts is arranged in the box body 1, a plurality of ultrasonic transducers 3 are arranged on the inner surface of the cleaning tank 2, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably arranged in the cleaning tank 2, a net box 5 for containing walnuts is arranged in the cleaning tank 2, two ends of the net box 5 are fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 4, a motor 6 for driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, an output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft 4, a spray pipe 7 for spraying cleaning water is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2, a sewage draining pipe 8 for draining sewage is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the cleaning tank 2, and a filtering mechanism for filtering the cleaning sewage is arranged in the box body 1.

It should be noted that, in the walnut processing process, cleaning is a first step of ensuring the quality of the walnut. However, the conventional walnut cleaning method is mostly dependent on manual or simple mechanical devices, and manual cleaning is usually carried out by manually putting the walnut into a cleaning tank or a barrel by workers, and removing impurities such as soil, sand and the like on the surface by using a brush or water flow flushing mode. Although the method can remove impurities on the surface of the walnut more carefully, the method has the obvious defects that manual cleaning is required to treat the walnut one by one, the speed is low, the requirement of mass production is difficult to meet, the worker needs to repeatedly clean the walnut for a long time, fatigue is easily felt, the work efficiency and the body health are affected, the cost of manual cleaning is continuously increased along with the rising of labor cost, the production cost of enterprises is increased, in order to improve the cleaning efficiency, some enterprises adopt simple mechanical cleaning devices such as a rotary scrubber or a spray cleaner and the like, the cleaning efficiency of the devices is improved to a certain extent, but the problems that the devices are generally only difficult to deal with stains of different types and degrees such as rotary scrubbing or spray cleaning, the single cleaning mode is difficult to thoroughly remove the intractable stains and impurities on the surface of the walnut, the walnut of different types and specifications are difficult to adapt to the differences in the aspects such as shape, size and surface characteristics, the cleaning effect is poor, and the quality of the walnut is not affected, and the whole quality of the walnut is limited. Along with the increasing requirements of consumers on food quality and safety, the cleaning link in the walnut processing process also provides higher requirements. Therefore, developing a cleaning device which is efficient, automatic, good in cleaning effect and small in damage to the surface of the walnut is very important;

In the present embodiment, the tank 1 is a housing of the whole cleaning device, provides protection and support for the cleaning tank 2 inside, the cleaning tank 2 is a main place for cleaning operation, the cleaning tank 2 is designed to allow a large number of walnuts to be cleaned therein, and the ultrasonic transducer 3 is installed at the inner upper part of the cleaning tank 2, and can generate ultrasonic waves. The ultrasonic wave can generate cavitation effect when being transmitted in the cleaning liquid to form countless tiny bubbles, the bubbles release huge energy when being broken, so that stains and impurities on the surface of the walnut are effectively removed, the ultrasonic wave is used for cleaning, the cleaning effect is good, the stubborn stains and impurities on the surface of the walnut can be thoroughly removed, the surface of the walnut is not damaged, the quality of the walnut is ensured, and the rotating shaft 4 is driven by the motor 6 to rotate in the cleaning tank 2. The net cage 5 is used for containing walnuts, two ends of the net cage are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4, so that when the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the net cage 5 rotates, the walnuts can be more uniformly distributed in the cleaning tank 2 through rotating the net cage 5, the walnuts can be continuously rolled and collided in the cleaning liquid, the cleaning effect is further improved, and the water spraying pipe 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2 and used for spraying cleaning water. In the cleaning process, the water spraying pipe 7 continuously sprays cleaning water into the cleaning tank 2 to enable the walnut to be thoroughly cleaned under the double effects of ultrasonic waves and spraying, the spraying cleaning increases the fluidity of cleaning liquid, is beneficial to flushing dirt and impurities on the surface of the walnut, improves the cleaning effect, the sewage pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 and is used for discharging sewage and impurities generated in the cleaning process, the sewage and impurities can be timely discharged out of the cleaning tank 2 through the sewage pipe 8, the cleanliness of the cleaning liquid is guaranteed, the cleaning effect is improved, and the filtering mechanism is arranged in the box body 1 and is used for filtering the sewage discharged from the sewage pipe 8. The filtering mechanism can remove large-particle impurities in the sewage, so that the filtered clean water can be recycled after subsequent purification, the waste of water resources can be reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the filtering mechanism comprises a water collecting basin 9 arranged in the box body 1 and used for collecting sewage, a filtering basket 10 arranged in the water collecting basin 9 and used for filtering impurities, and a drain pipe 11 fixedly communicated with one side of the water collecting basin 9, wherein the water outlet end of the drain pipe 11 extends out of the box body 1.

In the present embodiment, the water collecting basin 9 is disposed inside the case 1 below the washing tank 2 for receiving the sewage discharged from the washing tank 2, and when the sewage in the washing tank 2 is discharged through the drain pipe 8, the sewage first flows into the water collecting basin 9, and the water collecting basin 9 is designed such that the sewage can be concentrated in one area, thereby facilitating the subsequent filtering and discharging processes. Meanwhile, the pollution of the sewage to the surrounding environment in the discharging process can be reduced by concentrating the sewage, and the filter basket 10 is arranged in the water collecting basin 9 and has the function of filtering the sewage flowing into the water collecting basin 9. When sewage flows into the water collecting basin 9, large-particle impurities in the sewage can be intercepted by the filter basket 10, clean water can flow into the drain pipe 11 through the filter basket 10, the large-particle impurities in the sewage can be effectively removed through the filtering effect of the filter basket 10, the cleanliness of circulating water is improved, the drain pipe 11 is fixedly communicated with one side of the water collecting basin 9, and the water outlet end of the drain pipe extends out of the box body 1. The clean water filtered by the filter basket 10 is discharged out of the tank 1 through the drain pipe 11 for recycling or further treatment, and the drain pipe 11 is designed so that the filtered clean water can be conveniently discharged out of the tank 1 for subsequent use or treatment.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a water pump 12 for pumping water is fixedly installed in the tank 1, a connection pipe 13 and a water supply pipe 14 are fixedly installed at a water outlet end and a water inlet end of the water pump 12, and a water outlet end of the connection pipe 13 is fixedly communicated with the water spraying pipe 7.

In this embodiment, the water pump 12 is fixedly installed in the case 1, and its main function is to supply water into the water spray pipe 7 by pumping water, and the water supply pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 12, and its main function is to provide a stable water inlet source for the water pump 12.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a picking and placing opening for picking and placing walnuts is provided at the top of the box 1, an openable box cover 15 is provided in the picking and placing opening, and the box cover 15 is hinged with the box 1.

In this embodiment, a picking and placing port is formed at the top of the case 1, the picking and placing port provides a convenient path for an operator, the case cover 15 is disposed in the picking and placing port and is connected with the case 1 in a hinged manner, the case cover 15 can be freely opened and closed, when a walnut is required to be placed in or taken out, the operator can open the case cover 15, and when the picking and placing operation is not required, the case cover 15 can be closed to maintain the tightness of the case 1 and the stability of the cleaning environment.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cage 5 is fixedly connected with a hopper 16, the hopper 16 is hinged with a cover plate 17, a hook 19 for limiting is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate 17, and a buckle 18 capable of being buckled or separated with the hook 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper 16.

In this embodiment, the cover 17 is hinged to the hopper 16 for closing the hopper 16 after feeding, preventing walnut from spilling or spilling from the hopper 16 during cleaning, and when feeding is required, an operator can open the cover 17, after feeding is completed, the cover 17 is closed, the hook 19 is fixedly mounted on one side of the cover 17, and the buckle 18 is fixedly mounted on one side of the hopper 16. When the cover plate 17 needs to be closed, an operator can lock the clamping hook 19 with the clamping buckle 18, so that the cover plate 17 is fixed, and when the cover plate 17 needs to be opened, the clamping hook 19 is only required to be separated from the clamping buckle 18.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an ultrasonic generator is fixedly installed at one side of the case 1, and the ultrasonic generator is adapted to the ultrasonic transducer 3.

In the present embodiment, an ultrasonic generator is fixedly mounted on one side of the case 1, and is adapted to the ultrasonic transducer 3. The sonotrode generates high-frequency electrical signals which are then transmitted to the ultrasonic transducer 3, which serves as a core of the ultrasonic cleaning system, whose function is of importance. It can provide a stable ultrasonic signal so that the ultrasonic transducer 3 can convert an electric signal into mechanical vibration, thereby generating ultrasonic waves in the cleaning tank 2.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, valves are disposed on the drain pipe 8 and the drain pipe 11, and rings for lifting are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the filter basket 10.

In this embodiment, valves are provided on both the drain pipe 8 and the drain pipe 11, and these valves can control the opening and closing of the pipes, thereby controlling the flow of sewage and clean water. When the sewage is required to be discharged, the valve on the sewage discharge pipe 8 can be opened, when the filtered clean water is required to be discharged, the valve on the water discharge pipe 11 can be opened, and the arrangement of the valve enables the discharge control of the sewage and the clean water to be more flexible and convenient.

To sum up, the cleaning device for walnut processing provided by the technical scheme realizes high-efficiency and automatic cleaning of the walnut by combining multiple modes such as ultrasonic cleaning, spray cleaning and rotary cleaning, has the advantages of good cleaning effect, small damage to the surface of the walnut and the like, and can meet the requirements of the modern walnut processing industry.

Compared with the prior art, the ultrasonic wave generated by the ultrasonic transducer 3 is combined with the spraying cleaning of the water spraying pipe 7, so that strong cleaning force is formed, stains and impurities on the surface of the walnut can be thoroughly removed, the cleaning effect is improved, the rotating shaft 4 drives the net cage 5 to rotate, the walnut is more uniformly distributed in the cleaning tank 2, the walnut is promoted to roll and collide in the cleaning liquid, and the cleaning efficiency is further improved in the whole cleaning process of the cleaning effect.

It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the circuits, electronic components and modules are all related to the prior art, and those skilled in the art may implement the present utility model completely, and it is needless to say that the protection of the present utility model does not relate to improvement of software and methods.

In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, such as the above-described division of units, merely a division of logic functions, and there may be additional manners of dividing in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or communication connection shown or discussed as being between each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or elements via some interfaces, which may be in the form of telecommunications or otherwise.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments that may be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may still combine, add or delete features of the embodiments of the present utility model or make other adjustments according to circumstances without any conflict, so as to obtain different technical solutions without substantially departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which also falls within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device is used in walnut processing which characterized in that includes:

the walnut cleaning device comprises a box body, wherein a cleaning tank for cleaning walnuts is arranged in the box body, and a plurality of ultrasonic transducers are arranged in the cleaning tank;

the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the cleaning tank;

The net box is used for containing walnuts and is arranged in the cleaning tank, and two ends of the net box are fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft;

The motor is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft;

the spray pipe is used for spraying cleaning water and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank;

the sewage discharge pipe is used for discharging sewage and is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the cleaning tank;

the filtering mechanism is used for filtering and cleaning sewage and is arranged in the box body.

2. The cleaning device for walnut processing as in claim 1, wherein said filtering mechanism comprises;

A water collecting basin arranged in the box body and used for collecting sewage;

a filter basket arranged in the water collecting basin for filtering impurities;

The water outlet end of the water outlet pipe extends out of the box body.

3. The cleaning device for walnut processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water pump for pumping water is fixedly installed in the tank body, a connecting pipe and a water supply pipe are fixedly installed at a water outlet end and a water inlet end of the water pump respectively, and a water outlet end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the water spraying pipe.

4. The cleaning device for walnut processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a picking and placing opening for picking and placing walnuts is formed in the top of the box body, and an openable box cover is arranged in the picking and placing opening and is hinged with the box body.

5. The cleaning device for walnut processing as in claim 1, wherein a hopper is fixedly connected to the net cage, a cover plate is hinged to the hopper, a clamping hook for limiting is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate, and a buckle capable of being buckled with or separated from the clamping hook is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper.

6. The cleaning device for walnut processing as in claim 1, wherein an ultrasonic generator is fixedly mounted on one side of the tank, and the ultrasonic generator is adapted to the ultrasonic transducer.

7. The cleaning device for walnut processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drain pipe and the drain pipe are respectively provided with a valve, and the filter basket is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a circular ring for lifting.