CR20180208A - Procesos de desalación y métodos de producción de fertilizantes - Google Patents

Procesos de desalación y métodos de producción de fertilizantes

Info

Publication number
CR20180208A
CR20180208A CR20180208A CR20180208A CR20180208A CR 20180208 A CR20180208 A CR 20180208A CR 20180208 A CR20180208 A CR 20180208A CR 20180208 A CR20180208 A CR 20180208A CR 20180208 A CR20180208 A CR 20180208A
Authority
CR
Costa Rica
Prior art keywords
seawater
desalation
fertilizers
processes
production
Prior art date
Application number
CR20180208A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mark A ; Fitzgerald
Mark O ; Bublitz
Original Assignee
Cheng Xiaoling
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cheng Xiaoling filed Critical Cheng Xiaoling
Publication of CR20180208A publication Critical patent/CR20180208A/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/147—Microfiltration
    • B01D61/1471—Microfiltration comprising multiple microfiltration steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/58—Multistep processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D5/00—Fertilisers containing magnesium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F7/00—Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C02F1/004—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using large scale industrial sized filters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/442—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by nanofiltration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/74—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F2001/5218—Crystallization
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

Un proceso de desalación de múltiples etapas para tratar el agua de mar o las aguas residuales saladas. Durante el procesamiento inicial el agua de mar o las aguas residuales saladas se tratan para precipitar los minerales de incrustación como fosfatos que incluyen fosfato de amonio y magnesio útiles como fertilizante. Durante la fase inicial, se agregan el fosfato de amonio y el fosfato de sodio al agua de mar o aguas residuales saladas seguido de la adición de amoniaco y un solvente cargado a base de agua
CR20180208A 2015-09-09 2016-09-09 Procesos de desalación y métodos de producción de fertilizantes CR20180208A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562216163P 2015-09-09 2015-09-09
PCT/US2016/050921 WO2017044727A1 (en) 2015-09-09 2016-09-09 Desalination processes and fertilizer production methods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CR20180208A true CR20180208A (es) 2018-06-12

Family

ID=56990969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CR20180208A CR20180208A (es) 2015-09-09 2016-09-09 Procesos de desalación y métodos de producción de fertilizantes

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (2) US20190076784A1 (es)
EP (1) EP3347310B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2018532580A (es)
CN (1) CN108473345B (es)
AU (1) AU2016320889B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112018004691A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2997911A1 (es)
CO (1) CO2018003733A2 (es)
CR (1) CR20180208A (es)
DK (1) DK3347310T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2777628T3 (es)
PE (1) PE20181096A1 (es)
RU (1) RU2728486C2 (es)
SA (1) SA518391083B1 (es)
WO (1) WO2017044727A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA201802120B (es)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110407358A (zh) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-05 刘辉 一种资源化处理源分离黄水的方法及装置
CN111875095B (zh) * 2020-07-16 2022-10-21 成都泓润科技有限公司 含铍废水综合处理系统
CN112225383A (zh) * 2020-11-06 2021-01-15 程晓凌 一种水合电子基液、制备方法及其在高盐废水处理中的应用
US11691906B1 (en) 2021-11-04 2023-07-04 XiaoLing Cheng Stabilized electromagnetic base liquid, formation thereof and application to high-salt wastewater treatment
WO2023152542A1 (en) * 2022-02-09 2023-08-17 Pure Impact Fzco Carbon neutral sustainable growing system with desalination and aerobic digestion modules
US11502323B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof
US11502322B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump
US11855324B1 (en) 2022-11-15 2023-12-26 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump
CN120513347A (zh) 2022-11-15 2025-08-19 拉胡尔·S·纳纳 反向电渗析或压力延迟渗透单元及其使用方法
US12040517B2 (en) 2022-11-15 2024-07-16 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell and methods of use thereof
CN117405849B (zh) * 2023-12-15 2024-02-09 江苏省环境监测中心 一种水污染物通量自动监测装置及核算方法

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US3042606A (en) * 1960-05-31 1962-07-03 Grace W R & Co Descaling sea water
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US7144511B2 (en) * 2002-05-02 2006-12-05 City Of Long Beach Two stage nanofiltration seawater desalination system
AU2003276163C1 (en) * 2002-06-18 2009-07-23 Sasol Technology (Pty) Ltd Method of purifying Fischer-Tropsch derived water
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2018111089A (ru) 2019-10-10
PE20181096A1 (es) 2018-07-09
US20190160430A1 (en) 2019-05-30
EP3347310B1 (en) 2020-01-29
ES2777628T3 (es) 2020-08-05
CO2018003733A2 (es) 2018-07-31
US10603636B2 (en) 2020-03-31
AU2016320889A1 (en) 2018-03-29
US20190076784A1 (en) 2019-03-14
CA2997911A1 (en) 2017-03-16
BR112018004691A2 (pt) 2018-09-25
WO2017044727A1 (en) 2017-03-16
RU2728486C2 (ru) 2020-07-29
EP3347310A1 (en) 2018-07-18
CN108473345A (zh) 2018-08-31
AU2016320889B2 (en) 2022-03-17
JP2018532580A (ja) 2018-11-08
CN108473345B (zh) 2021-09-03
ZA201802120B (en) 2019-01-30
SA518391083B1 (ar) 2020-08-26
DK3347310T3 (da) 2020-05-04
RU2018111089A3 (es) 2020-01-29

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