CS199270B2 - Device for sealing and consolidation of geologic systems - Google Patents
Device for sealing and consolidation of geologic systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS199270B2 CS199270B2 CS756861A CS686175A CS199270B2 CS 199270 B2 CS199270 B2 CS 199270B2 CS 756861 A CS756861 A CS 756861A CS 686175 A CS686175 A CS 686175A CS 199270 B2 CS199270 B2 CS 199270B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- water
- sealing
- polyol
- cavities
- isocyanate
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polydimethylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJLKTTCRRLHVGL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [acetyloxy(dibutyl)stannyl] acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCCC[Sn+2]CCCC JJLKTTCRRLHVGL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AWFFJJAOMMAGFE-BGSQTJHASA-L [dibutyl-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxystannyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCC[Sn+2]CCCC.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O AWFFJJAOMMAGFE-BGSQTJHASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WCRDXYSYPCEIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylstannane Chemical compound CCCC[SnH2]CCCC WCRDXYSYPCEIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
- C09K17/30—Polyisocyanates; Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742448958 DE2448958A1 (de) | 1974-10-15 | 1974-10-15 | Wasserunempfindliches system, insbesondere zum abdichten und verfestigen wasserfuehrender geologischer formationen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS199270B2 true CS199270B2 (en) | 1980-07-31 |
Family
ID=5928301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS756861A CS199270B2 (en) | 1974-10-15 | 1975-10-10 | Device for sealing and consolidation of geologic systems |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5164717A (pl) |
| AU (1) | AU499830B2 (pl) |
| BE (1) | BE834386A (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA1062450A (pl) |
| CS (1) | CS199270B2 (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE2448958A1 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES441755A1 (pl) |
| FR (1) | FR2288125A1 (pl) |
| GB (1) | GB1485892A (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL106090B1 (pl) |
| ZA (1) | ZA755691B (pl) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3122693C2 (de) * | 1981-06-06 | 1987-04-23 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zum Verfestigen von Gesteinen und/oder Kohle mit sich selbst oder anderen geologischen Formationen |
| DE3139395C2 (de) * | 1981-10-03 | 1984-09-13 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zum Verfestigen von geologischen Gesteins-, Erd- und Kohleformationen |
| DE3200574C1 (de) * | 1982-01-12 | 1983-05-05 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zum Verkleben von Ankerstangen in Bohrloechern und Klebstoffpatrone zur Ausfuehrung des Verfahrens |
| DE3532387A1 (de) * | 1985-09-11 | 1987-04-23 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Verfahren zur verfestigung geologischer formationen |
| EP0295763A1 (en) * | 1987-05-22 | 1988-12-21 | Arnco | Polymer concrete |
| DE3727880C1 (de) * | 1987-08-21 | 1989-01-19 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Verfestigung von geologischen Formationen |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2867278A (en) * | 1956-11-16 | 1959-01-06 | Great Western Drilling Company | Sealing porous formations |
-
1974
- 1974-10-15 DE DE19742448958 patent/DE2448958A1/de active Pending
-
1975
- 1975-09-05 ZA ZA00755691A patent/ZA755691B/xx unknown
- 1975-10-09 FR FR7530960A patent/FR2288125A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-10-10 BE BE160840A patent/BE834386A/xx unknown
- 1975-10-10 CS CS756861A patent/CS199270B2/cs unknown
- 1975-10-13 PL PL1975183961A patent/PL106090B1/pl unknown
- 1975-10-14 AU AU85714/75A patent/AU499830B2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-14 ES ES441755A patent/ES441755A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-10-15 GB GB42180/75A patent/GB1485892A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-15 JP JP50123354A patent/JPS5164717A/ja active Pending
- 1975-10-15 CA CA237,634A patent/CA1062450A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA755691B (en) | 1976-08-25 |
| FR2288125B1 (pl) | 1982-08-13 |
| PL106090B1 (pl) | 1979-11-30 |
| CA1062450A (en) | 1979-09-18 |
| FR2288125A1 (fr) | 1976-05-14 |
| JPS5164717A (pl) | 1976-06-04 |
| AU8571475A (en) | 1977-04-21 |
| ES441755A1 (es) | 1977-04-01 |
| AU499830B2 (en) | 1979-05-03 |
| DE2448958A1 (de) | 1976-04-22 |
| BE834386A (fr) | 1976-02-02 |
| GB1485892A (en) | 1977-09-14 |
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