CS220377B1 - Method of continuously monitoring kinetic processes of monomer polymerization and copolymerization - Google Patents
Method of continuously monitoring kinetic processes of monomer polymerization and copolymerization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS220377B1 CS220377B1 CS646880A CS646880A CS220377B1 CS 220377 B1 CS220377 B1 CS 220377B1 CS 646880 A CS646880 A CS 646880A CS 646880 A CS646880 A CS 646880A CS 220377 B1 CS220377 B1 CS 220377B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- monomers
- copolymerization
- valve
- polymerization
- sampling
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 claims 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007571 dilatometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000892 gravimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XHDMXBLPNDFGOB-YKVWRKJBSA-N (2s)-n-[(2r)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-5-amino-1-[[(2s)-1-amino-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopentan-2-yl]carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxo-3-sulfanylidenepropan-2-yl]-2-[[(2s,3r)-3-hydroxy-2-[[(2s,3s)-2-[[(2s)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[[2-(1-sulfan Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C=S)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(OC)=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)CC1(S)CCCCC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XHDMXBLPNDFGOB-YKVWRKJBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700000335 (beta-mercapto-beta,beta-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid)-O-methyl-Tyr(2)-Thr(4)-Orn(8)-Tyr(9)-NH2 vasotocin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000206761 Bacillariophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001239379 Calophysus macropterus Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100024133 Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 50 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000910772 Homo sapiens Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 50 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000992283 Homo sapiens Optineurin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000167853 Linaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031266 Microcystic stromal tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100031822 Optineurin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008241 heterogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- QWVBGCWRHHXMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecoxycarbonyloxy hexadecyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)OOC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC QWVBGCWRHHXMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- GJPZDZHEZDANAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-(1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)carbamate;propan-2-yl n-(3,4-diethoxyphenyl)carbamate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1.CCOC1=CC=C(NC(=O)OC(C)C)C=C1OCC GJPZDZHEZDANAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N odevixibat Chemical compound C12=CC(SC)=C(OCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC)C(O)=O)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=C2S(=O)(=O)NC(CCCC)(CCCC)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030751 ovarian microcystic stromal tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N2030/022—Column chromatography characterised by the kind of separation mechanism
- G01N2030/025—Gas chromatography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/44—Resins; Plastics; Rubber; Leather
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS646880A CS220377B1 (en) | 1980-09-25 | 1980-09-25 | Method of continuously monitoring kinetic processes of monomer polymerization and copolymerization |
| SU817772031A SU1341574A1 (ru) | 1980-09-25 | 1981-09-03 | Устройство дл непрерывного наблюдени за кинетическим ходом полимеризации и сополимеризации мономеров |
| DD23314481A DD230349A3 (de) | 1980-09-25 | 1981-09-11 | Verfahren der kontinuierlichen beobachtung des kinetischen ablaufs der polymerisation und der copolymerisation von monomeren |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS646880A CS220377B1 (en) | 1980-09-25 | 1980-09-25 | Method of continuously monitoring kinetic processes of monomer polymerization and copolymerization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS220377B1 true CS220377B1 (en) | 1983-04-29 |
Family
ID=5411805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS646880A CS220377B1 (en) | 1980-09-25 | 1980-09-25 | Method of continuously monitoring kinetic processes of monomer polymerization and copolymerization |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS220377B1 (de) |
| DD (1) | DD230349A3 (de) |
| SU (1) | SU1341574A1 (de) |
-
1980
- 1980-09-25 CS CS646880A patent/CS220377B1/cs unknown
-
1981
- 1981-09-03 SU SU817772031A patent/SU1341574A1/ru active
- 1981-09-11 DD DD23314481A patent/DD230349A3/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DD230349A3 (de) | 1985-11-27 |
| SU1341574A1 (ru) | 1987-09-30 |
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