CS227379B1 - Blade wheel - Google Patents

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214 851

• j P83 OFFICE AND DISCOVERY n ----—--

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CO ro p R * n · - · JIonaTOHHoe KOJieco & iaCTL ΖρΖΜΘΗΘΗΖΖ Ζ300ΡΘΤΘΗΖΖ Η3οόρθτθΗ0θ othocztch κ JionaTozHowy KOJiecy, κοτοροθ Sep-JEZTCH CTpeJIOH C JieHTOZHHM KOHBefíepOM Z CJiyXHT JW HOCTpÓSkz KaHaB, upekṣā βοθγο, bojtootboahhx of KaóejiBHHX KaHaBBflOJO, SOJie3H0S0p0SCHHX ZyT9Z.

ZapazTepzcTzza Ζ3Βθοτηηχ τθχηζζθοκζχ ρθπιθηζζ Ηθβθοτηη JionaTozmie KOJieca, κοτορκθ nose onpefíeJieHHHMzeaecooópa3HZM yrzoM χθοτκο 3aKpewieHH c jízckom KOJiecaκ Zouna Hecymez GTpeJiH z npzBos κοτορκχ ocymecTBjíeHzepe3 3yózaTHe pesyzTopH, ycTaHOBJíeHHHe 3a irpeseJiaMZflzcza KOJieca πρζ ποΜοπζΗ sjíeKTpoffiBzraTeHez. SydzaTuepe yzTopE ^ b ochobhom, ζμθιοτ for nocjieflHez nepesaTozHozcTyzeHZ, τβκ ηη3ηβζθμηθ cneruieHZH nepeipy3KZ, κοτορκθnyreM caMocTozTejiLHoro oTuenzeHZH πρζ ηθοχζτγζηηο βοθηζ-KaKEízx μομθητθχ neperpy3KZ npejTozpaHmoT 3ydzaTHe ρθ, πγκτο-PZ zazoMa rpm. 214,851 - 2 -

Jlajiee H3BecTHH JionaT οηηηθ KOJieca, b flHCKax κοτορπχ ycTa-HOBJiem iuiaHeTapHHe pesyKTopH. 3th JionaTOHHHe / iecacjiy ^ KaT jyia cdopa cunyHHx rpy30B hjih βνθμκη bckphiiihhx πο-pon Κ3 KaptepoB. Ód S ο ^ Β Β ο ο Β Β Β Β Β Β J J J J J J J J J ec ec ec ec ec ec ec ec J J J J J

Tas CSC nojiynaeMaH npoewiH hx KpyroBoíi TpaeKTopnx JionaT3aBHCHT OT yivia ΟΤρθΛΉ K npOSOJTLHOH OCH KaHaBH KaK No. & opwaKaBaBHi Ήθμ ftajmne cTpejia noBepnyra H3 nposojiBHoro HanpaB-JieHHH ΒΟβΒΗΗΗΟΓΟ COCTaBa, ΤΘΜ dOJIBHie HOJiyHaeMaH OOpMa KaHaBH npsÓJiHnaeTCH κ HescejiaTejiLHOMy hjih HeBcer ^ and HeJiaTejiB-homy 0Tpe3Ky KpyTa . Jíajiee dHJio npejyiosceHO JionaTOHHoe KOJieco jvlh ποοτροπκΗ Ka-H and B y JKejie3Ho, nopojKHHX nyrefi, κοτοροβ ημθθτ injipaBJíHHecKHHnpHBOA Hj y κοτοροΓΟ BpamanííHHCH odofí HonaTOHHoro KOJiecaycTaHOBjíeH Ha HeBpamanqeMCH κροικιιτβΗΗβ JionaTOHHoro KOJiecac ηθ3ξηηητθ; ιβηο μθηβιιιημ AHaMeTpoM, rajipaBjíHHecKHe jíBHra-TejiH c 3ydnaT0H nepesanoH οξμμθτρηηηο pacnojioneHH b Bepx-HHX H K H H i a H H H K H H H ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion ion. ο £ £β THηTHTHTHTHTHTHececececececececececececececececececececececHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH.

One hundred npeftiiosíeHHoe KOJieco ημθθτ πομημο ^ οοτοηηοτβη, ητοOHO ΠΟβΒΗΗΗΟ OTHOCHTejIBHO ΟΒΟβΗ HecymeH CTpeJIH B ΟΠρβ-sejieHHHX rpammax omnaKO HemocTaTOK, HTO onopa Odom jio-naTOHHoro KOJieca Ha κροΗίπτθ & ϊβ JionaTοήηογο KOJieca KaK h35'ÓHaTHH ODD # HaXOUHTCH OTHOCHTejIBHO dJIH3K0 K OKpyHHOC-th h nosTOMy b HHJKHeii 3οπβ θκοκηβηηηη rpyHTa nonBepniyTaCHJIBHOMy 3ΗΤρΗ3ΗβΗΗΚ3 HaCTO BJiaJKHHM CUHyHHM rpyHTOM. CjieA-CTBIieM 3ΤΟΓΟ HBJIHeTCH BHHyHSeHHHIi ΘΚΟΗΟΜΗΗβΟΚΗ HeoiipaB-naHHHH bhcokhii H3Hoc onopn h npxBoma. Cjienywií; HenocTa- 214 851 - 3 - TOK HaflO ΒΗ, ΙζθΤΒ B TOM, ZTO COBMeCTHHZ ΟΒΟΡΟΤΟΒΟΡΟΤ CTpeJIH, ΠρΟΧΟΑΗΙΙίθΗ ΗΘΡΘ3 ΚρΟΗΠΙΤΘΗΗ nonaTOZHOIO KOJE-a BOKpyT BepTZKanBHOZ OCZ, Β03Μ0ΚΘΗ TOJIB-ko orpaHzzeHHO. 3το 3HazzTeni> HO orpaHzzzBaeT Hcnoni.30 ^ Banze nonaToznoro Koneca jyra ποοτροζκζ KaHaB HenocpeA-οτβθηηο y nyrn, and Taoe Hadzparaie canyzzx rpyHTOB b stoh3οηθ. Jlanee, sto 3βτργ £ ΗΗθτ TaKse Budop βηγο ^ ηογο TpaHc-nopTHoro pacnojioseHHH nonaTozHoro Koneca Ha πολβηηηομcocTaBe.

'UQJra H3odpeTeHKH IíeJIL Ζ3θύρθΤθΗΗΗ COCTOZT B TOM ZTOdH paCIUZpZTL B03M0JK-hoctl πρΗΜθΗθΗΐΐΗ οφβρζζβοκζ nofíBHSHoro nonaTozHoro KonecaoTHociiTejiLHO aero Hecymez cTpenH NNZ ποοτροζκζ KaHaB OCO-Y óshho xejie3HOfíoposHHX nyrez, η soctzzl HPH one hundred meters skoho-ΜΖΖβΟΚΖ OnpaBňaHHHH οροκ TOflHOCTZ ΘΛΘΜΘΗΤΟΒ HpHBOza.

H3JI0SeHHe CyiITHOCTZ Z30dpeTeHZH B OCHOBy ΠΒΟόρθΤΘΗΗΗ ΠΟΛΟΖΘΗΒ 3a # aza C03 £ ATI> JIOUaTOHHOeKOJieCO, ΗΘ00Μ08 CTpeHOZ C ΠβΗΤΟΖΗΗΜ KOHBefiepOM, KOTOpoecčpepzzecKZ ycTanoBjíeHO HPH ποΜοπξΖ KapsaHHoro mapHzpa, οτηοοζτθπβηο οτρβηζ b κοϊοροΜ SKcnnyaTzpyeMne fleTanz3ΗΠΤΗΙΙίβΗΗ OT ΠΟΒΗΙίΙΘΗΗΟΓΟ Z3H0Ca, BCnejTCTBZe 3ΗΤρΗ3ΗΘΗΖΗοτ cznyzero rpyHra z κοτορκζ Moshe BpaiiíaTB no Kpyry, b 'ochobhom, BOKpyr BepTHKanBHoz ocz KapsaHHoro mapHzpa de3npenHTCTBzS co οτοροΗΗ Hecymez CTpena. B C COOTBeTCTBZZ Ε300ρβΤΘΗΖΘΜ STO flOCTZraeTCH ΤΘΜ, ZTO £ ZCKo.odpa3HHK Kopnyc nonaToznoro end πρζσηηΗηοΒΖΗ κáuiaHiíeBOMy Bars MHorocTynenzaToz nepenazz H3 uznzHspzzec-khx 3ydzaTHX End pacnonojReHHoz b nonaTOZHOM end nepenaza H3 iíznzHípzzecKzx 3ydzaTHX end coctozt Z3BeHTpanLHoro iBinzHjipzzecKoro 3ydzaToro end ropz3OH-TanBHo-czMMeTpzzHO npoTZBononojKHnx 3ydzaTHx nepenaz from 214 851-4 - ηθοκοπβκηχ nmpaEJDnecKHX αβηγθτθλθη, flefócTByícíitHX COOt βθτοτβθηηο Ha oflHy 3ydHaTyT0 nepeflany h αθρ? ώϊτοη η3βθοτ-HHM HecymUM KOpnyCOM CO CrJiaKOHHHMH ΠΟΒθρΧΗΟΟΊΉΜΗ co-TopuS οοθαπηθη c πομοιιιβκ) Hecyiflix iuien c BepTHKajiBHofí: retrieves) uiapHHpa Ζ3βθοτηογο KapsaHHoro niapHnpa.

BepTHKajiiHan OCB niapmípa KapflaHHoro maproipa pacnoJioíceHaHafl ropn3OHTajiLHOH ocbio mapHnpa h peryjmpyeivia well CBoeMypacnoJioMeHmo κ c CTpeze πομοαβιο πηθβμητηηθ οκογο HiuniHflpa.Hecywe ππθηη npezMynjecTBGHHo pacnoJioaeHH flpyr κ flpyrynofl in -odpa3HHM yrjioM h nx flJBíHa mm paccTOHHHe Hecyme Kopnyca ro-flo BepTZKajiBHoS OCN-niapmipa τθκ βθτγηκο, htoHecyiqnH Kopnyc MoaceT noBopanuBaTBon BOKpyr xpanHero koh-fla CTpejm of 3 cpeflHero pac ζζηηηzhzhzhzhΖΖΘΓΘΘΜΟΓΟ bzhzhofofofofofofofofofofofofofoftotoT B BepxHeS 3οηθ Hecymero Kopnyca MejKfly Hecy-ihhmh nzezaMZ b προαοζηθηζθ odmez3BecTHOz ηηκζοηηοζ noBepxhocth, cjiysameíi AHH doKOBoro BHHOca TpaHcnopTzpyeMororpy3a, pacnozoneH cnycKHoz xezod, noKa3HBawrfí Tpasc- Ha ~ noprayB JieHTy CTpejiH. CzeflywtS npz3HaK z3odpeTeHza co ctozt b that HTO b npeflezax ropz3OHTazBHoz OCZ mapHzpaKapflaHsoro mapHzpa pacnozoseHa b ochobhom, nozyKpyroBazHanpaBZHHnaH ποβθρχηοοτβ, ΐξθΗτρ κοτοροζ ΖΘΚΖΤ Höfle HpOflOZ-ηθεηθμ βθρτζκθζβξοζ OCZ mapHzpa Ha ποβθρχηοοτβ κοτοροζξηβθαθηη FLBA BCTpeHHo flnyiflix Tpoca, κοτορυθ c oflHoz CTO-poHH πρζκρθπζθΗΗ κ HecymeMy Kopnycy zc flpyroz οτοροΗυ, ΗΘΡΘ3 nHeBMaTHHeCKHfi flHZZHflp ΠρΗ HOMOflH CBOdOflHHX pOZZ-kob, onzpaioiiízxcH Ha nopmHefiBOH CTepseHB, κ CTpeze.

Aazee, Ha HecymeM Kopnyce ηθητρζήήο pacnozoseH flByxceKflz-ohhhz Kyjiaic, κοτορυζ oxBaTHBaeT HanpaBjnwflyio ποβθρχηοοτβΗ3ΒΠΘ, C ΓΘΟΜΘΤρΖΠΘΟΚΖΜ 33ΜΗΚ3ΗΖΘΜ Π CK0ZB3Hfle. C-yCTa ΗΟΒΖΘΗΖΘΜ MHOrOCTyHeHHaTOH flGHTpaJtBHOZ napeflaHH, COeflH-ηθξηοιι nepe3 čviaHfleBon Baz flzcKoodpa3HUM Kopnycow from c-πθτοηηογο KOJieca, βο3ηκκβίοτ μηογζθ npezMymecTBa amino-CpsB ΗΘΈΠΠΰ Ο Ζ3ΒΘ0ΤΗΗΓ.ΊΖ ΖΟΠΗΤΟΖΗΗΜΗ ΚΟΖΘΟΘΜΗ, ΚΟΤΟρΗΘ jati-npiLHTHO CKa3HBaiOTCH Ha οροκθ rOflHOCTH ΒΟΘΓΟ npiIBOfla from 214,851 - 5 - yflmiHHioT οροκ ηοποτιβ30βηηηη jionaTOHHoro KOJieca. ΠθΗτριπ-ηοθ pacnoJioKemie iflWHiflpííHecKoro 3ydaaToro KOJieca co-τοροθ bxoaht 3aneiueHHe b c οημμθτρηήηο upothboiiojiokhn- MH @ 3yóHaTHMH nepeflanaMH, HanjiynnniM odpa3OM 3aiipnneH0 otΒΗβΙΙΙΗΗΧ Β03ΑθΗ0ΤΒΙϊίϊ, THK HTO H3deraeTCH ΠΟΒΗΠΙΘΗΗΗΗ H3HOCBH3HBaeMHfi 33ΤρΗ3ΗΘΗΗΘΜ Z ΟΗΜΜβΤρΗΗ 3ydnaTOH nepeflaWnpeflOTBpaiqaeT oflHocTopoHHioío Harpy3Ky to ποαππηιηηκιι Bpaujaio-iipixcn fleTajieíí. Πρη ncnoJiL3OBaHnn rnflpaBjnniecKHX flBiiraTejieSAjih npnBOfla JionaTonHoro KOJieca H3de.raeTCH MexammecKoecneruieHne neperpy3KH τηκ, ψρο onacHOCTB H3JioMa, H3-3aHeosamaHHo BosHiiKaioiiiero MOMeHTa neperpy3KH, μοηθτ óhtbnpesoTBpameHa npocTHM cnocodoM NPTII homouíh ycTaHOBJíemiHKJianaHOB ^ orpaiffiBKBaKíipix Hanop.

CymecTBeHHoe npeuMymecTBo H3odpeTeHKLH coctoht b that htoJIOBaTOHHOe KOJieCO MOSGT dHTL HOBOpHyTO H3 CpeflHerO IIOJIO-ηθηηη NPA yjyiKHQHHH προβΟΛΒΗΟΗ och HecymeS ΟΤρβΛΉ B-Ha npaBJíeinie och BpaneHHH b from ctopohh rpm BepTimajiLHofi ochBpameHHH Ch ^ mapHHpa ashore and nojioseHHH cdoKy rpm cTpejmhjzh napajuiejiLHo EC. linden θτομ BepraKajiLHyEo OCL BpaineHUHKapyaHHoro mapHHpa Bcerfla Hyflo flepsaTL well BepTHKajm npnΠΟΜΟΠξΗ ΠΗΘΒΜΗΤΗΗΘ ΟΚΟΓΟ flHJIHHflpa, pacnoJioseHHoro MensyKapflaHHHM mapHHpoM h cTpeJiofi ηθ33βηοημο ot 'odycjioBJíeHHoro, HanpHwep, pejiLečpa μθοτηοοτη, nepeMeHHoro HamioHa cTpejm.TeM Camhi npeflOTBpamaeTCH HCKaneHHe 3ačHKCHpoBaHHoro NPO-CDHJLH KaHaBH H3-3a Η3ΜΘΗβΗΗΗ HcLKJIOHa CTpeJIH . EOJILHiaH HOflBHSHOCTL HOnaTOHHOIO BABY OTHOCHTEJILHO ΟΤρβΛΗ H03B0flfleTTasse 3arpyaaTL · rpyHT b HenocpeflCTBeHHOH djm30CTH οτ ηθ-cyflero noflBHHHoro cocTaBa h napasJiejiLHo κ HanpaBJiHmo pa-donero npoflecca,

Jvis TpaHcnoprHoro ποαοηθηηη flonaTOHHoro KOJieca, flajiee ηβτκθτοη npeHMymecTBeHHHM το, ητο oho μοηθτ dHTL TpaHcnop-

THOMOUSH NOflBHHHOM d CdOKy, pHflOM CO CTpeJIOH

MeHfly UJDI PHflOM C npOflOJILHHMS daflKaMH. TeM CaMHM ΜΟΗΘΤ dHTL IICH0JIL30BaHa flOnyCTHMaH flSH nOflBHKHOrO COCTaBa BHCO- 214 851-6 -

Ta radapHTa, β c c c c y ica ica ica ica ica ica ica ica ica ica pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa oc oc BaeTca ιιπιρΗΗοίί raóapiiTa. 3to 03HanaeT 3Η &amp; ηητθλβηοθ ποβη-1ΙΙΘΗΗΘ np0H3B0flHTeJIBH0CTH norpy3I <H li ΤρθΗΟΠΟρΤΗρΟΒΚΗ. STOTpaHCπορτΗΟθ nenoseffiie JionaTOHHoro Koneca sanee bhtoahonOTOMy, HTO ΙφΗ ΠΘρΘΒ030ΠΗ0Η Π0Θ3φΚθ BHflHMOCTB ΤΗΓΟΒΟΓΟcpencTBa ηθ orpaHHHena. ΠρπΜθρ ocyiqecTBneHHH Η300ρθτθηηη

IfeoópeTeHHe ο5βηοηηθτοη na npiaiepe ocymecTBneHHH: Φηγ. I EokoboS bh £ nonaTOHHoro Koneca HecoMoe CTpenon Φηγ. 2 Bhh cBepxy Ha nonaTonnoe xoneco of cTpena. Φηγ. 3 Bokoboh bhs nonaTOHHoro Koneca c H3supportHHeMWipaBnHHecKoro npzBOfla .4ηγ.4 IIonypa3pe3 nonaTOHHoro Koneca b hjiockocth A-AΦηγ. 3 Φηγ. 5 nonypa3pe3 nonaTOHHoro B-BΦηγ. AND! CTpena Ib nepennen nacTH c ^ enan BHnKoodpa3Ho η ημθθτ ykohuob bhjiok onopHue ynacTKii 2c γορη3οητηπβηοη ocbío, bκοτορπχ ycTanoBJíeH KapnaHHNM niapmip 3 κοτορκβ coctoht H3Kopnyca mapmipa οπορηημξ ynacTKaMH 4 c 5 c βθρτηκηηβηοηonopHoií ocbío and Taioae'H3 Hecymen onopa 7? οοθ £ ηηθηηοιϊ npnποΜοιίξΗ mTencenBHofi och sixth Hecyman onopa 7 ημθθτ in -odpa3ho paccTaBneHHHe ητιθηη 8 κοτορΗΘ οοθαηηθηη b ero-Bepx ηθη 3οξθ, but cyu; ecTByp KpyrnHM HecymHM KopnycoM ninth HaΒθρχΗΚΗ κοηθη, uiapmipHoro Éopnyca 4 onapaeTCH nopimeBOHCTepseHB πηθβμητηπθοκογο njuniHjípa 10 κοτορκδ c npyrofiCTopoHH coefíKHSH what CTpejioíí Tan nro KapsaHHHfi niapHHp 3 BKnjonaH HecyinHH Kopnyc 9 πρη homoiiíh ποαβο, ε, η πηθβμητηηθο- 214 851-7 - κογο iwnHj ^ p 10 peryxzpyeM οτηοοζτθζβηο οτρθππ I βο-Kpyr ropH30HTanLHOM OCZ onopHHx yzacTKOB second Ha ο θ θ py py py ec pt ec ec ec ec ec ec θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ ec ec ec ec ec ec ec ec ec n n n n n n n n

Dense hjiockoctz, b HaxojwcH onopHHe yzacTKZ 2, 'pacnojiosteH 13 jyiH ζθητοηηογο KOHBefiepa 14, npez-ηη3Ηβζθηηογο j ^ aJiLHeSniefi TpaHcnopTzpoBKZ Β3ητογο rpyz-Ta. Ha'οοθήζηθηζζ KapfíaHHoro mapHzpa 3 okozo onopHHx yzacTkob 2 HMeeTCH pajpaazLHo npoxoflamaa HanpaBJíHianaH noBepx-hoctb 15 ΐζθΗτρ κοτοροζ ζθκζτ nose BepTintaJiLHUM npojTOJDKe-ηζθμ πιτθποθζβηοζ och 6 stecTKo coejWHHCL c KopnycoMinapHiípa fourth Hepe3 Ota HanpaBJíHSCEyio noBepxHocTB 15-b for npaBJíínoiw stezodax HaBCTpezy ypyr zpyry npoBejreHH τροοζ16, I6a, κοτορΗθ c ojtHoz οτοροΗΗ πρζκρβπζθΗΗ κ ξθποαβζη-ηοζ τοηκθ BO3fleflcTBHH 17 I7a Ha HecymeM Kopnyce of 9, cApyron CTOpOHH, Η3ΜΘΗ®0Τ HazpaBJíeHZe NPZ ΠΟΜΟϋξΖ pOZZKOB20, 20a, onzpawixcH Ha ηοριιιηθβηθ CTepstHH nHeBMaTzzecKHXgjuiHHflpoB 18 I8a of HanpaBJíHeMHX railing CTpezn I npoxoAH-UJEMZ HpHMOJIZHexHO-HaiipaBXHWÍMZ 19, I9a, Z COHJieHH b φζκοζpoBaHHHX TozKax 21, 21a Ha ποΒβρχΗοοτζ cTpezn I. nyreMpa3zzzH0z noflazz τ KapfíaKHoro mapuzpa 3 sozpyr, bnpzHZzne, BepTZKaziLHOH OCZ OCZ ετθποθζβηοζ sixth fíecyEízzKopnyc 9 zrvieeT β οβοθμ zeHTpe zByxceKTopHHz KyzaK 22 co-τορπζ odxBaTHBaeT HanpaBJíHEsiiyio ποβθρχηοοτβ Ζ3βηθ c threo-ΜΘΤρΖΗΘΟΚΖΜ 33ΜΗΚ3ΗΗΘΜ CK0JIB3HIí Z e} Z CJiySZT Kaz flOIIOJIHZ-τθζβηθη onopa Hecymero Kopzyea 9 οτηοοζτθλβηο crpeza I, aTazste npeflOTBpa ^ aeT cocKajn> 3HBaHze hobopothhx tpocob 16, I6a ot OKpystHocTZ HanpaBJurameH ποΒβρχΗοοτζ 23 Hecymero

Kopnyca 9 pacnozosteHH 3ytízaTHe nepemazz 24 κοτορπβ zepe3 214 851 - 8 - 25 iviajiyio mecTepmo Moryr diiTL πρρςβθ θηή ^ b λβιώχθημθ ηθοκολ: β-khmh ixnpaBjnraecKHMH £ BHraTejiHMH 26jij; eHTpajiBH0 pacnojro-seHHNMH BOKpyr 3ydHaToíi NEP-aw 24. B npHMepe ocymecTBJíe-HHH Η3Ο0ρθΤΘΗΗΗ Ιφθ ^ ΟΜΟΤρθΗΗ ¢ 01 KaJK ^ OÉ 3ydnaT0ÍÍ Πθρθ-flaHK 24 τρπ nppaBjmnecKHX ^ uraTejia. SyónaTHe nepe ^ ana24 HaxoftHTca b ΐζθΗτρκΊΗΟΜ τορίίθΒΟΜ KOJiece 2? b 3aneiuieHHH, CTymnio k opor c ^ enaHa b biw BTyjnm 28 η πρίί ποΜοπριnojwraHHKOB Kanenna, ycTaHOBJieHa b HecymeM Kopnyce 9.

Bo BHyTpB BTyJIKH 28 HaíefflO ΠρΟΤΗΒ CKpyHHBaHHH ΒΒΘ, Π, Ban ΘΗgmaímeBofi 29 Ha apiaHpe κοτοροΓο npHKpemieH shgkooó-pa3HH0 Kopnyc JionaTonHoro KOJieca 30 'ημθKučero no Nepi MeTpyοτΒθροτΗΗ-31h nonaTH 32. JIonaTH 32 b ODME, cbohmk CPE ^ -cTBaMií 3aKpeiuieHHa odopynoBaHH TaK, HTO ohh nepecTaBjíneMHJVIH npOTEBOnOJIOKHOr HaspaBJIOHIHI BpaUOHHH. 214 851

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Claims (6)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A paddle wheel for trenching channels, in particular drainage and cable channels along railway lines, which is held by a belt conveyor arm and is spherically movable by a cardan joint with respect to the support arm, characterized by a paddle wheel body. (30) is flanged to the flanged shaft (29) of a multi-stage transmission of the spur gears, the transmission of the gear (27), the horizontally symmetrical opposite gears (24) and several hydraulic motors (26) for driving the corresponding one gear transmission (24) and is supported by a known body (9) with smoothed surfaces (11), which is connected to the vertical portion of the hinged cardan joint (3) by the arms (8). 2. A paddle wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical mounting of the cardan shaft (3) is positioned above the horizontal axle of the axle and is displaceable by the pneumatic cylinder (10) to the arm (1). 3. A paddle wheel according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the support arms (8) are clamped together at an angle of V and -j to their length or distance of the support body (9) to the vertical axis of the hinge of the cardan joint ( 3) is so large that the support body (9) is pivotable about the end of the arm (1) from a central position to both sides in a right angular position adjacent to the longitudinal side of the arm (1). 4. A paddle wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, in the upper part of the support body (9), between the support arms (8), a drain channel (which is known per se) is used to extend the load. 12), which opens the conveyor belt (14) of the arm (1). 5. A paddle wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a semi-circular guide surface (15) is located within the horizontal axle of the universal joint (3). 16, 16a), which are fixed on one side to the support body (9) and on the other side via the pneumatic cylinder (18, 18a) by means of free rollers (20, 20a) which support the piston rod to the arm (1). 6. The bladder wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that a two-segment cam (22), which surrounds the guide surface (15) from the outside, with a geometrical closing and a slide, is centrally disposed on the support body (9). Recognized by the invention on the basis of the results of the expert review by the Office of Invention and Patenting, Berlin, DL 3 drawings