CS244118B2 - Lubricating agent suitable for application during forging - Google Patents

Lubricating agent suitable for application during forging Download PDF

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Publication number
CS244118B2
CS244118B2 CS826396A CS639682A CS244118B2 CS 244118 B2 CS244118 B2 CS 244118B2 CS 826396 A CS826396 A CS 826396A CS 639682 A CS639682 A CS 639682A CS 244118 B2 CS244118 B2 CS 244118B2
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CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
lubricant
weight
water
forging
agent
Prior art date
Application number
CS826396A
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Czech (cs)
English (en)
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CS639682A2 (en
Inventor
Terry L Kratzer
Original Assignee
Acheson Ind Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by Acheson Ind Inc filed Critical Acheson Ind Inc
Publication of CS639682A2 publication Critical patent/CS639682A2/cs
Publication of CS244118B2 publication Critical patent/CS244118B2/cs

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/02—Carbon; Graphite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/10—Metal oxides, hydroxides, carbonates or bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/20—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/26—Compounds containing silicon or boron, e.g. silica, sand
    • C10M125/30—Clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
    • C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M129/30—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms
    • C10M129/34—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
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    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C10M2201/042—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black halogenated, i.e. graphite fluoride
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    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
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    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/063—Peroxides
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    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
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    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/081—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing halogen
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    • C10M2201/082—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
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    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/082—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
    • C10M2201/083—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen nitrites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/084—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/085—Phosphorus oxides, acids or salts
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    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C10M2201/103—Clays; Mica; Zeolites
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
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    • C10M2207/122—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms monocarboxylic
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    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/241—Manufacturing joint-less pipes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/242—Hot working
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/243—Cold working
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/247—Stainless steel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/01—Emulsions, colloids, or micelles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
CS826396A 1981-09-03 1982-09-02 Lubricating agent suitable for application during forging CS244118B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/299,171 US4401579A (en) 1981-09-03 1981-09-03 Water-based metal forming lubricant composition and process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS639682A2 CS639682A2 (en) 1985-08-15
CS244118B2 true CS244118B2 (en) 1986-07-17

Family

ID=23153597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CS826396A CS244118B2 (en) 1981-09-03 1982-09-02 Lubricating agent suitable for application during forging

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4401579A (de)
EP (1) EP0074723B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS5852395A (de)
AT (1) ATE16402T1 (de)
AU (1) AU548966B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8205154A (de)
CA (1) CA1187070A (de)
CS (1) CS244118B2 (de)
DE (1) DE3267300D1 (de)
MX (1) MX162291A (de)

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US4765917A (en) * 1986-10-01 1988-08-23 Acheson Industries, Inc. Water-base metal forming lubricant composition
JPS63277298A (ja) * 1987-05-08 1988-11-15 Nikka Chem Ind Co Ltd 塑性加工用水溶性潤滑剤
JPS63296359A (ja) * 1987-05-28 1988-12-02 Seiko Epson Corp 半導体装置
CA1329802C (en) * 1988-08-30 1994-05-24 Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha Lubricant for the production of seamless steel pipes
US4948521A (en) * 1989-07-26 1990-08-14 Cut-N-Clean Products, Inc. Metalworking composition
US5169550A (en) * 1990-06-06 1992-12-08 Texaco Chemical Company Synthetic lubricant base stocks having an improved viscosity
JPH05279689A (ja) * 1992-04-02 1993-10-26 Nippon Kokuen Kogyo Kk 熱間塑性加工用水溶性潤滑剤
US5476580A (en) * 1993-05-17 1995-12-19 Electrochemicals Inc. Processes for preparing a non-conductive substrate for electroplating
US5725807A (en) * 1993-05-17 1998-03-10 Electrochemicals Inc. Carbon containing composition for electroplating
US6171468B1 (en) 1993-05-17 2001-01-09 Electrochemicals Inc. Direct metallization process
US5690805A (en) * 1993-05-17 1997-11-25 Electrochemicals Inc. Direct metallization process
US6303181B1 (en) 1993-05-17 2001-10-16 Electrochemicals Inc. Direct metallization process employing a cationic conditioner and a binder
US6710259B2 (en) * 1993-05-17 2004-03-23 Electrochemicals, Inc. Printed wiring boards and methods for making them
JPH08121442A (ja) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 接着接合体及びその接合方法並びにリベット
ES2160892T3 (es) * 1996-05-30 2001-11-16 Nalco Chemical Co Uso de una mezcla de tensioactivos para inhibir la corrosion.
US6318139B1 (en) * 1996-08-29 2001-11-20 Henkel Corporation Waterborne lubricant for the cold plastic working of metals
JP3935230B2 (ja) * 1996-08-29 2007-06-20 日本パーカライジング株式会社 金属材料の冷間塑性加工用水系潤滑剤
JPH10130687A (ja) * 1996-10-30 1998-05-19 Kawasaki Steel Corp 熱間加工用潤滑剤組成物
DE60206844T2 (de) * 2001-06-13 2006-07-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho Verfahren zur Umformung unter Druck und dadurch erzeugtes Element
US7264752B2 (en) * 2003-08-29 2007-09-04 Xerox Corporation Conductive coatings for corona generating devices
US7273833B2 (en) * 2003-10-02 2007-09-25 Yushiro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Water-soluble lubricant for warm or hot metal forming
EP1577372A1 (de) * 2004-03-19 2005-09-21 Sika Technology AG Stabile wässrige Dispersion von Partikeln sowie Verwendung und Herstellungsverfahren solcher Dispersionen
DE102005043542A1 (de) 2005-09-13 2007-03-15 Graphit Kropfmühl AG Stabile wässrige Graphitdispersion mit hohem Feststoffgehalt
FR3096371B1 (fr) * 2019-05-22 2021-05-14 Safran Aircraft Engines Formulation aqueuse lubrifiante, son utilisation et procédé de fabrication d'une pièce la mettant en œuvre
CN111234908A (zh) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-05 杭州埃力普新能源科技有限公司 一种环保型温墩油及其制备方法

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US2349817A (en) * 1940-03-08 1944-05-30 Standard Oil Co Polycarboxylic acid salts in lube oil compounding
US2937993A (en) * 1957-09-23 1960-05-24 Exxon Research Engineering Co High melting point synthetic base grease containing an alkali metal salt of a dicarboxylic acid
US3466207A (en) * 1967-07-19 1969-09-09 Dow Chemical Co Treatment of metals for promoting adhesion of polyolefins
US3630789A (en) * 1970-04-02 1971-12-28 Du Pont Hexavalent chromium/fumarate solutions and the treatment of metal substrates therewith
GB2029443B (en) * 1978-08-30 1982-12-22 Steetley Minerals Ltd Metal forming lubricant
NL8000569A (nl) 1979-04-10 1980-10-14 Pennwalt Corp Smeermiddel ten gebruike bij het vervormen, alsmede werkwijze voor het vervormen van ferro- en niet-ferrometalen onder toepassing van dit smeermiddel.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8205154A (pt) 1983-08-09
CA1187070A (en) 1985-05-14
AU548966B2 (en) 1986-01-09
JPS6212960B2 (de) 1987-03-23
DE3267300D1 (en) 1985-12-12
EP0074723B1 (de) 1985-11-06
MX162291A (es) 1991-04-22
JPS5852395A (ja) 1983-03-28
AU8749582A (en) 1983-03-10
CS639682A2 (en) 1985-08-15
ATE16402T1 (de) 1985-11-15
EP0074723A1 (de) 1983-03-23
US4401579A (en) 1983-08-30

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