CS245853B1 - The process of building the underground wall - Google Patents
The process of building the underground wall Download PDFInfo
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- CS245853B1 CS245853B1 CS831358A CS135883A CS245853B1 CS 245853 B1 CS245853 B1 CS 245853B1 CS 831358 A CS831358 A CS 831358A CS 135883 A CS135883 A CS 135883A CS 245853 B1 CS245853 B1 CS 245853B1
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Abstract
Navrhovaný postup budovania podzemnej steny umožňuje zvýšenie využitia samotvrdnúcej suspenzie a vytaženého štrkopiesčitého výkopku z podzemnej steny pri výraznom znížení potřeby odvážať výkopok. Uvedeného účelu sa dosiahne takým spósobom, že vytažený štrkopisčitý výkopok z podzemnej steny sa vo vhodnom zariadení zhomogenizuje so samotvrdnúcou suspenziou a vracia sa spať do vopred vyhlbeného úseku ryhy podzemnej steny.The proposed underground wall construction procedure allows for increased utilization of the self-hardening suspension and the excavated gravel-sand excavation from the underground wall while significantly reducing the need to transport the excavation. The stated purpose is achieved in such a way that the excavated gravel-sand excavation from the underground wall is homogenized with the self-hardening suspension in a suitable device and returned to the previously excavated section of the underground wall trench.
Description
Vynález sa týká budován,ia tesniacich podzeminých stien s použitím, samotvrdnúcej suspenzie.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the construction and sealing of subsoil walls using a self-curing suspension.
Doterajší postup budovania tesniacich podzemuých stien pomocou samotvrdnúcej suspenzie je charakterizovaný tým, že vytažený materiál vynášaný híbiacim zariadením z ryhy je považovaný za nevhodný a odváža sa na skládky nevhodného materiálu, alebo sa ukládá vedla vyhlbenej ryhy podzemnej steny. Nevýhodou takéhoto postupu je skutečnost, že spolu s výkopkom sa stráca aj časť samotvrdnúcej suspenzie, ktorá je obsiahnutá vo vyhíbenom materiáli v perceratuálnom obsahu asi 10—40 % objemových. Ďalšou nevýhodou takéhoto postupu je, že postup práč je brzděný odvozem výkopku ,na skládky vzdialené obyčejné niekioíko kilometrov, připadne je nevýhodné ukladanie výkopku vedla ryhy z hladiska bezpečnosti práce a tiež z hladiska možnosti zníženia stability podzemnej steny z dovodu priťažeoia vykopaným materiálom.The hitherto method of constructing sealing ground walls by means of a self-curing suspension is characterized in that the extracted material discharged by the scratching device from the scratch is considered unsuitable and is transported to landfills of unsuitable material, or is deposited along an excavated groove of the underground wall. A disadvantage of such a process is the fact that, together with the excavation, a portion of the self-curing suspension which is contained in the hollow material at a perceral content of about 10-40% by volume is also lost. Another disadvantage of such a procedure is that the washing process is braked by the removal of the excavation, the landfill distant ordinary miles away, or the disadvantageous depositing of the excavation has led the grooves in terms of work safety and also in view of the possibility of reducing the stability of the underground wall from the entrance attracted by excavated material.
Vybudovanie podzemnej steny s použitím samotvrdnúcej suspenzie ako1 tesniaceho materiálu, ktorý má po zatvrdnutí obyčajne podstatné nižšie moduly pretvárnosti može byť v niektorých prípadocih použitia. podzemnej steny nevýhodné, z důvodu nerovnakého sadania okoilitej zeminy a podzemnej steny.The construction of an underground wall using a self-curing suspension as a sealant which, after hardening, usually has substantial lower modulus of deformation, can be used in some applications. of the underground wall is disadvantageous because of the unequal planting of the hard soil and the underground wall.
Vyššie uvedené nedostatky odstraňuje po* stup budoviania pcdzeminých stien podfa vynálezu, ktorého podstatou je, že štrkoplesčitý výkopok zmáčaný v procese hlbenia samoitvrdnúcou suspenziou sa po homogenizácii vracia, spát do vyhlbeného úseku ryhy, pričom samctvrdnúca suspenzie vytláčená objemom spatné ukládaného výkopku sa odčerpává a používá pri následovnom budovaní dalších úsekov podzemnej steny.The aforementioned drawbacks are eliminated by the construction of ground walls according to the invention, the principle of which is that the gravel pit excavated by the self-hardening suspension is returned after the homogenization to sleep in the excavated section, whereby the self-hardening suspension displaced by the deposition volume is pumped out and used in subsequent construction of further underground wall sections.
Uložením zhomogenizovaného výkopku do vyhlbenej ryhy sa docieli značné zníženie spotřeby samotvrdnúcej suspenzie, zníži sa alebo úplné odstráni potřeba odvážat výtoor pok a dosiahnu ,sa přibližné rovmaké moduly pretvárnosti tesniaceho materiálu podzemnej steny a okolitej zeminy, pričom sa zachovajú nepriepustné vlastností tesniacej hmoty. Příklad použitia:By depositing the homogenized excavation into the excavated groove, a considerable reduction in the consumption of the self-curing suspension is achieved, the need to weigh out the effluent and to achieve approximately equal modulus of deformation of the sealing material of the ground wall and the surrounding soil is reduced or reduced while maintaining the impermeable properties of the sealant. Example of use:
Vyhíbi sa cca 15 m dlhý úsek podzemnej steny so samotvrdnúcou suspenziou. Výkopok z tohoto, úseku sa odvezie na skládku, připadne sa uloží vedl'a ryhy. Týmto sa vytvořil potřebný předstih híbiaceho zariadenia před spatným zasypáním vyhlbeného úseku, ktoré teraz može prebiehať nezávisle od híbiaceho procesu. Pri dálšom postupe budovania. podzemnej steny sa výkopok ukladá do vopred připraveného zariadenia, kde sa zhomogenizuje. Odtialto sa výkopkom postupné zasýpa vopred vyhíbený úsek podzemnej steny tak, aby sa zachoval potřebný předstih, híbiaceho zariadenia, pričom objem samotvrdnúcej suspenzie vytláčený výkopkom sa přečerpává do právě híbeného úseku podzemnej steny.A 15 m long section of the underground wall with a self-curing suspension is avoided. The excavation of this section is taken to a landfill, eventually deposited next to the groove. In this way, the necessary advance of the hitching device is created before the backfilling of the hollow section is not possible, which can now be carried out independently of the hatching process. In the process of building further. the underground wall, the excavation is placed in a pre-prepared facility where it is homogenized. From there, a pre-excavated section of the underground wall is gradually siphoned through the excavation so as to maintain the necessary advance of the moving device, the volume of the self-hardening suspension being pumped out is pumped into the just driven section of the underground wall.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS831358A CS245853B1 (en) | 1983-02-28 | 1983-02-28 | The process of building the underground wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS831358A CS245853B1 (en) | 1983-02-28 | 1983-02-28 | The process of building the underground wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS135883A1 CS135883A1 (en) | 1985-08-15 |
| CS245853B1 true CS245853B1 (en) | 1986-10-16 |
Family
ID=5347772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS831358A CS245853B1 (en) | 1983-02-28 | 1983-02-28 | The process of building the underground wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS245853B1 (en) |
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1983
- 1983-02-28 CS CS831358A patent/CS245853B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CS135883A1 (en) | 1985-08-15 |
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