CS248270B1 - Packing piece for hole sealing for wiring and raceway laying - Google Patents

Description

1

Ha3BaHHe Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ

UIan6a fljia repMeTH3annn OTBepcTHn ajih npoióiaflKH προβοαοβ h KaSenbHbixKaHanoB 06naCTb ΠΡΗΜΘΗΘΗΗΗ Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ. H? O6peTeHHe othochtch k oÓJiacTH npoKnaflKH προΒΟβΟΒ nepe3 οτβΗω cTponTeJib-hmx coopyjKeHHn, and Taoce npoxjiaňKH xa6ejieň b Tpy6oo6pa3Hbix Ka6ejibHhix xaHa-nax. B o6ohx cnyuaax Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗβ cjiyacHT α · πη repMeTH3aijHH (c ueJibio nenpo-ΗΗΚΗΟΒβΗΗΛ Γβ3β) Tpy6oo6pa3HbJX nojlbix The B KOTOpblX npOKJiaflbJBaiOTCH ΠΡΟΒΟ-Fla hjih xadejiH (b nocrteflyiomeM CyfleT Ha3biBaTbCH npoKJiaflxoň προΒο, ςοΒ). H306-ρβΤβΗΗβ MO7K6T HCnOJIb3OBaTbCH flJIH HpOKJiaflKH npOBOflOB JHOĎOIO BHflS, C JHOSblMKOJIHUeCTBOM npOBOflOB H JlWBblMH φθρΜ3ΜΗ ΟβΗβΗΗΗ. TjiaBHOn »β o6jiaCTbK) ΠρΗΜβΗΘHHH Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ HBJIHeTCH npOKJiaflKa npOBOflOB CKB03B CTeHbl CTpOHTejIhHblXcoopyxeHHn.

XapaKTepncTHKa_H3BecTHbix TexHHuecKHx_pemeHHň

Hančojiee H3BecTHbiM ρ Μ Μ M py py py py py py py py py py py py py py py py py py py,,,,, bi bi bi bi bi bi bi bi bi. Ejiaroflapa npHXHMaHHio o6enxnpecc-nian6 κ npoKJAAOHHoň mane6e, oHa pacTHrHBaeTCH b nonepeHHOM HanpaBJie-hhh, o6pa3.yn HenpoHHuaeMyio λπη ra3a nonperophylx. DDo-PS 33093, DD-PS 43879, and US-US 4,256,920. 3to pemeHHe τρε6yeT OTHocHTejibHo 6oJibmHX 3aTpaT, ocoOeHHO Torfla, xorfla. o6e man6bi He mo-ryT 6biTb aaflBHHyTbi c KOHi npoKJiaflbiBaeMoň npOBOflKH h flojDkHBiNo, COCTOHTb H3 AByx HacTen. □ KOHOMireeckH yfla »iHoe pemeHHe ajih repMeTH3auHH npoxnaAKH npoBOgoB NPH BOflHTCH b DE-AS 27 27 996. IípoKJiaflbiBaeMbie npoBOfla oKpyxeHbí 3πβΜβΗΤ3ΜΗ H3 Jierxo fletfjopMHpyeMoro rreHHc-τογο MaTepHana and 3aTeM coo6ma npeccymTCH, o6pa3yn HertpoHHuaeMyio wash-poflxy. Taxwe neperopoflKH He hbjihiotch ra3OHenpoHHijaeMbiMH h Moryr 6μτβ hc- 248270 2 n0Jib30BaHbi TOJibKO flnH repMeTH3aijHH sanonnaeMoro npocTpaHCTBa. no «o6Hbie pemeHHH ajih. repMeTH3aitnn TpycoBHflHbix ποηωχ Ten c ripoxnanbroaeMonb hhx npoBOflOn coflepacaTCH b DE-OS 2654806, DE-OS 2829887 h DE-OS2909890. Bo Bcex sthx pemeHHHx nacTb ceneHHH TpyfihoBHflHoro nonoro Tena

He 3anojiHeHHaH npoBOflxoň, 3axpbiBaeTCH anacTHHHBMH πρηγοηοπημμη fleTanHMH, npHaeM Snaroffapn pa3nnnHbiM MeTOflaM b xaacnoM cnynae flocTuraeTcn HeoSxoflH-Moe npeccoBaHne Bcex 3anonHHiomHX ceaeHne nonoro Tena βπθμθητοβ. Bce no-floČHbie peineHHH npenHa3HaneHbi, rnaBHbíM o6pa3OM, nnn o6pa3OBaHHH nonepenHbixοτβΗοκ npn aanojiHeHHH OTBepcTHH, τ.κ. «South Taxoro Tuna nonepenHbix ετεηοκHe TpefiyeTCH ra3OHenpoHmjaeMOCTb.

Pemenne cornacHO U.S. Patent 2,919,300, b κοτοροΜ προχοηΗπρίΗ nepe3 xopnyc hhhniaCCH KOHHMeCKHň npOBOfl npOTHrHBaeTCH B 3JiaCTHMHOM ΠΟΠΟΜ UHJIHHflpe, Kato-pBIN nocpencTBOM, .βτογο npeccyeTca κ οτΒβρςτΗΐο npeflCTaBnneT co6oh b προτΗ-BononoscHocTb npeflbiflymeMy ra3OHenpoHHnaeMbiň h MexaHHnecxH nponHbiň ββοα. 3to penieHHe oflHaxo HenpuMeHHMO «n« repMeTH3anHn; npoxnaflxn npoBOflOB npn stom πρHβΗΗίοτσΗ npoBona oflHHaxoBoro none-penHoro ceneHHH no Bceň «ίιηηθ h nocnenyiomee xoHHnecxoe ποΟτροβΗΗβ npoBOflOBΗβΒΟ3Μ0) a ΠρΗ Ηβ6θΠΒΠΙΗΧ 3aTpaTaX.

Uenb H3o6peTeHH «IÍ3OÓpeTeHHe-» HMeeT CBoeň nenbio thxhm o6pa3OM repMeTH3npoBaTb oahh hjih not cxonbxo προβοαοβ, npoxnaflbiBaeMbix b Tpy6oo6pa3HOM ποπομ Tene, ητοόω oóecne HHBanacb repMeTH3anHH-flo onpeneneHHoro naBneHHH ra3a h BOflbí; b ocoSHHocTHflOJDKHa o6ecnenHBaTbCH repMeTH3aijHH ann * BemecTB- nioóoro pona npn ποβηιιιθηηηflaBjíeHHH flo npHMepHO 20 xlla. repMeTH3aijHH flonacna 6biTb bo3Mojkhoíí ηηπ προβοαοβ mo6oro BHfla h xonHnecTBaco 3HannTenbH0 MeHbnHMH TexHHnecxHMH h axoHOMHnecxHMH 3aTpaTaMH no cpaB- · ΗβΗΗΚ) C H3BeCTHbIMH ρβΠΙβΗΗΗΜΗ. Πρρ ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΗΗ Η3ρ0ρβΤβΗΗΗ flJIH OrpaHHHeHHHo6nacTen 3annBXH aojekho oÓecnenuBaTbCH χροΜβ this, npoxoacneHHe amnxHx hjihra3oo6pa3Hbix BemecTB. OCHOBHOHt uejlhio Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ ΗΒΠΗΘΤΟΗ yJiyUIUeHHe 3amHTbI OT ΠΡΟΗΗΧΗΟΒΘΗΗΗBOflM ra3a h b h cTpoHTenbHbie coopyaceHHH oTnenhHbie hx nacTH and Taxation pac-npocTpaHeHHe stoi 3amnTbi h Ha xaĎenbHbie xáHanbi, but ητο CHX-NOP oÓecnenH Banocb HeflocTaToHHo no 3xoHOMnnecxnM coo6paaceHHHM. H3JIO) KeHHe CyiUHOCTH Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ

TexHHnecxaH 3aflawa, xoTopán nonacHa 6BM> penieHa c πομοπρ> ιο H3o6peTeHHH COC-this B TOM WTOÓbl C ΠΟΜΟΠΡΠΟ Ηθ6θΠΒΙΠΗΧ 3βΤρβΤ ΓβρΜβΤΗ3ΗρθΒ3ΤΒ Tpy6oo6pa3-Hoe nono Teno, rfle npoxnaflbroaioTCH οαηη ηπη Hecxonbxo προβοαοβ, TaxHM O6-pa3OM, UTo6bi 6bma ofíecneneHa repMeTH3aflHH b οτηοιπθηηη boam h rá3a after onpe-fleneHHoro npeflena pa3HHflbi flaBneHHn. B ocTeHHOcra flonacHa 6biTb oSecneneHarepMeTH3aiJHH flHH BCeBO3MO3KHbIx / 3anojIHHK) mHX BemeCTB flO pa3HHflbIfBHiHHbb npH6jiH3HTenbHo 20xlla. B Η3θ6ρβτεΗΗΗ 3TA 3aflana pemaeTCH TaxHM o6pa3OM, HTO b snacTHHHoň maň6eonpeflejieHHoň tojhuhhm, xoTopan well CBoeMy BHfly h senHHHHe ποαχοαητ to Tpy6o-o6pa3HOMy nonoMy Tena η ΗΜββτ OTBepcTHH απη npoxnaflbiBaeMbix προβοαοβ, npefl-ýcMOTpeHbí h flpyrne OTBepcTHH, xoTopbie NPH ycTaHOBxe maň6bi b repMeTH3Hpye-Moe NONO Tpy6oo6pa3Hoe Teno BflaBnHBaioTCH npecc-TenaMH, flbe nonepenHoeceneHHe npeBbnnaeT cooTBeTCTByiomee eMy oTBepcrae. IIocpeflCTBOM 3thx ttpecc-Ten, xoTopwe MoryT 6biTb BflaSneHbí BTHHyTbi npoH3- 248270 3 boahtch yruioTHHioinaH npeccoBKa niaňGbi κ oKpywawmeMy ee nonoMy Tpy6oo6pa3-HOMy Teny h προχοαηπ; ημ προβοαομ. lllaňča nepefl ee npHMeHeHHeM MoweT 6μτβHaflpe3aHa ητοβω c ^ eJiaTb Η3πηπιηημ ee npofleBaHHe c kohah npoBofla. 3τβ Bas-tert BO3MO3KHOCTB ΓβρΜβΤΗ3ΗΑΗΗ YXE SanOJIHeHHblX npOéOflaMH Ka6eJIbHbIX KaHaJIOBΗΗΗ Tpy6 3flaHHHX B B npOTHBOnOJIOJKHOCTb Η3ΒβΟΤΗΜΜ ρβΠΙβΗΗΗΜ NO ABYMH npeCC "maň6aMH hh b κοβΜ cnynae He conpHxena c noBbnueHHbíMH 3aTpaTaMH. TaxHM aceoCpasoM Ses noBbinieHHbix 3aTpaT HMeeTCH bo3mo »h3hlaTb oflHo hah He-cxojibKO npecc-τβη nonbiMH, htoSm oSecnenHTb προχοχΑθΗΗβ ra3oo6pasHbix hjihMHflKHX BemeCTB. ΠΕ222Ε_2 £ 22 · 22®522 θ3θ6ρβτβΗΗβ 6yfleT oSbHCHeHo če če če n Ha npHMepe ηοποπηθηηη. Β πρΗ, ποχεΗΗΜχ nepTeacax noxaaaHbí:

Phc. 1 TIpoAOJibHoe ceneroie npeAHa3HaneHHoro απη 33Πηβκη ynacrxa npoxnaAXHnpOBOflOB CKBO3b CTeHy CTpOHTenbHOrO COOpyxeHHH C flByMH inan6aMHftiiH repMeTHsaIHH.

Phc. 2 BHyTpeHHHH eropoHa HaoSpaaceHoon Ha pne. 1 niaňSbi απη repMeTHaauHHKOHi (and TpySonpoBOAá. NpeflCTaBJíeHHafl Ha pole. 1 npoKJiaflKa npOBOflOB coctoht, rnaBHbíM oSpa3OM H3 3a6eTOHHpoBaHHoro ynacTxa TpySonpoBOAá 1 c OTBepcTHeM απη OTBcmaBO3nyxa2, npoKJiaAbieaeMoro npoBofla 3 maňSbi απη repMeTH3anmí Ha KOHqe TpySbi 4 hoahoh niaňSbi απη repMeTH3auHH BHyTpH Tpy6bi fifth IUaňSbi απη repMeTH3aijHH BHyT pH-TpySbl HaXOflHTCH B ΟΒΟβΜ ΚΟΗβΗΗΟΜ COCTOHHHH, Ο0Ο3Η3ΗβΗΗΟΜ BCTaBJíeHHblMHnpecc 6. B-TejiaMH rnaňóy απη γθρμθτη33αηη Ha KOHiie TpySbi BCTaeneH ynacToxTpySbi fljin noflann KOMnayHflHoň Maccbi 7 κοτορωκ, xpoMe τογο, ΒΜποηΗΗβτφχΗκίξΗΐο npecc Tena-eighth Tax-XAX npecc Teno 8 HHEb 10 3axpbieaeTCH, xorpha npecc-tos 8 BfBaHBaeTCH b ot-BepcTne npecc-Tene 9. Ha phc 2 noxaabiBaeTCH BHyTpeHHHH CTopoHa niaňSw απηrepM eTH3at (HH Ha xoHne TpySbi 4 b HananbHOM coctohhhh. Βηαθη xpyr H3 He-cxojibKHX OTBepcTHn 11 fljiH npecc-Ten 8 ηαηογο oTBepcTHH 12 απ§ yqacTxaTpy6bi απη noflanH KOMnayHflHon Maccw 7; xpoMe τογο, oaho oTBepcrae 13 ajihnpoxnaAbiBaeMoro npoBofla 3 h ynopHan njiocxocTb 14 manSbi ajih repMeTH3aAHHHa xoHAe Tpy6bi 4

flBa npeACTaBjíeHHbix bhah repMeTHaaAHH nocpeACTBOM oahoíi manSbi repMeTH-3aAHH BHyTpH Tpy6bi 5 h oahoh mansSbi repMeTH3aAHH kohaa TpySbl 4 H3ro-TaBJIHIOTCH CJieAyromHM o6pa3OMC

IlIaíiSa pjia repMeTH3aAHH BHyTpH TpySbi pa3pe3aeTCH 5 h HaABHraeTCH what ctopohwHa npoxJiaAbiBaeMbtfi προβοα third Πρκ 3ΤΟΜ AonycxaeTCH pa3HHAa b AHaMeTpax Mex-Ay OTBepCTHeM npOBOAOM H 13 B 2 3 ΠρΗ6ηΗ3ΗΤβΠΒΗΟ MM Β 3aBHCHMOCTH OT ΤΟΓΟ, XAX ΒβπΗκο; xoAHHecTBO pacnojioaceHHbix no xpyry npecc The h-XAX longing npHrHaHBHeniHHň AnaMeTp niaňSbi απη repMeTH3aAHH 5 co BHyTpeHHeMy A «aMeTpy TpySbi 1.Ilocne τογο, XAX Mans 5 SyAeT BCTaBneHa npeAycMOTpeHHoe Μεστό Ha, b-npeA Ha3HaqeHHbie απη npecc-Ten OTBepcTHH maňfíw 5 βαββπηββιοτοη npecc- Tena eighth 3to Aenecoo6pa3HO ocymecTBnHTb πομοιια c »c ιο CTanbHoro npyTa pynxoň Ha koh- * Ae κοτοροΓο HaxoAHTCH nonbiň αηπηηαρ, longing oxBaTbiBawmHň npecc-eighth τβηο Taxxax nacTb npecc-Tena 8 oxBaTbiBaeMan ποηωΜ αηηηηαρομ, Ile μομθτ 6mtb babh Hýta-b sausages, this oSecneuHBaeTCH, TaxiiM oSpa3OM, eAHHan rnySHHa προηηκηο-ΒβΗΗΗ npecc-Tena 8 b cans. 5 κ bo 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 82 5 5 5 5 5 5 a a a a 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82

MoHTax mAN6bi nnn repMeTH3auHH KOHna. Tpy6bi 4 nPHHiNHeNeNeNeNeTeNHeTCHTaKHM xe o6pa3OM, xax η μοητημ m666bi ftnn repMeTH3apHH BHyTpn Tpy6bi 5. Ofl-Haxo OH 6onee προοτ, t.k. 6naroflapn ynopHoň nnocKOCTH Mans 14 4 NPN BCTA jieHHH npecc-8-He He cflBHraeTcn and Man6 4 nonxna BCTaBJíHTbCH b Tpy6yTOJibKo npH6jiH3HTenbHo Ha 20 mm .. rnySnHbi 3το πο3ΒοηΗετ Hcnojib3OBaTb maň6bi4, BHeniHHH flHaMeTp KpTopwx HecKOJibKo npeBocxoflHT BHyTpeHHHň flHaMerp TPY-6M first Ilocne τογο , xaK maíí6a 4 BCTaBneHa flo ynopa Tpy6ý b, 4 b Man6 CTae-ΠΗβτοΗ Hanan ywacTOK Tpyfíbí 7 and 3βτβΜ npecc Tena-eighth Kořfla ομοητηροβηημmaft6bi 4h 5 momho ocymecTBHTb nHeBMaTHnecKyw npoBepxy repMeTHňHoCTHnpocTpaHCTBa, o6pa3OBaHHoro neyMH maň6aMH. Noπμτ noKasbiBaeT, hto npocTpast-ctbo, repMeTH3anHH. 36 τ ρ ym θ θ B B B 36 36 36-36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 ep ep py py py py py py py py py py py py py py 0opMyna Η3θ6ρετβΗΗΗ first UlanSa & πη repMeTnaanHH OTBepcTHň χριπ προκηβηκΗ προβολοβ h KaSenbHbixKaHanoB H3 ajiacTHHHoro BemecTBa onpeflejieHHoťí τοηπιηημ, KOTopan npuro-HneTCH κ repMeTH3HpyeMOMy nonoMy Tpyóoo6pa3HOMy Tena b οοοτβθτοτβηηC φσρΜΟί ¹H BejlHHHHOň Η ΗΜββΤ OTBepCTHH flJIH IipOKJiaflblBaeMblX npOBOflOB, DTjnmaioniaHCH τβΜ, ητο npeflycMOTpeHbí niaň6bi ( 4,5) c nononHHTenbHBMH ot-BepCTHHMH (9) HTO 3TH OTBepCTHH 3aKpblBaK) TCH npeCC-TenaMH (8), HbH no-nepenHbie ceneHHH npeBbnnaioT nonepewHbie ceneHHH cooTBeTCTByromHx hm ot-BepCTHH. 2. IUaftSa flJiH repMeTH3anHH OTBepcrafi ív nih npoKnaflKH npoBOflOB h KaSenbHbixKaHanos b 'cooTBeTCTBHH. c nyHKTOM 1 oTJiHHaiomaHCH TeM, hto nacTb npecc-Ten (7,8) Bce 3TH npecc-Tena hbhhiotch ποηωΜΗ TenaMH (7).

Cto / ja othochtch 2 nncTa nepTexen.

AHHOTa «HH

Ulaňča NNA repMeTH33PHH OTBepcTHň flnn npoKnanKH npoBOflOB h KaCenbHbixKaHanos H3o6peTeHHe othochtch to o6nacTH npoKnaflKH npoBOflOB nepe3 οτθημ CTpoHTenb-Hbix cóopyjKeHHň and TaKxe προκηβηκκ KaÓeneň b TpyfíoBHflHbix KaOenbHbix KaHanax.IÍ3o6peTeHHe cnyxHT flnn repMeTHaanHH c nenbio HenpoHHKHOBeHHH ra3a ηπη «οπηTpy6oo6pa3Hbtx nonbix τεη b kotopmx npoKnaflMBaeTCH npoBOflKa. CornacHO H3o6-ρβτβΗΗΐο 3aflana pemaeTCH τβΜ, ητο ariacTHHHafl Man6 onpefleneHHoň, τοππρίΗΜnonroHHeTCH cbohm pa3MepoM η φορΜοή κ repMeTH3HpyeMOMy Tpy6oo6pa3HOMynonoMy Tena η ημθθτ οτβθροτηη «πη npoKnaflbffiaeMbix npoBOflOB η TSK ηέφορΜΗ-pyeTCH nocpeflCTBOM pacmHpHioiUHX npecc-One κοτορκβ BflaBnHBaioTCH ηπη NPO-coBbmaioTCH b fločaBOHHbie OTBepCTHH maňSbi hto gocTHRAeTCH ee nnoTHan 3a-HpeccoBKa κ Tpy6oo6pa3HOMy nonoMy Tenyo npoxoflHnpnMnpoBOflaM. ΠρΗ HeoČxoflHMocTH uiaííSa MoxeT Hanpe3aTbCH, hto6m He npoH3BOflHTb ee npo-THJKKy c KOHpa npoBona. KpoMe τογο, Bce ηπη ΗβκοτορΜβ rtpecc-Tena MoryT6bITb ΠΟΠΜΜΗ, HTOÓbl CflenaTb BO3MOXHHM npOXOJKfleHHe MHnKHX ΗΠΗ Ta3OO6pa3HblXsemecTB. IIpH3HaHo HaoSpeTeHHeM no pesynbTaTaM 3RcnepTH3M, ocymecTBneHHo BenoMCT-bom no nenaM Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗή η πβτβΗΤΟΒ Γ £ (nep 2 nepTexa 248270

Claims (2)

248 270 Ρ δ D T D T T T T U U CLAIMS 1. A hermetizing washer for conduits for laying ducts and cable ducts made of a resilient material of a certain thickness, which faces the hermetically sealed hollow tubular body according to its shape and size, and has openings for receiving conduits, characterized by the washers (4, 5) are provided with additional openings (9), the openings being closed by press bodies (8) whose cross-section is larger than the cross-sections of the corresponding openings. 2. ' A hermetical washer for sealing the aisle holes according to claim 1, characterized in that the part of the pressing bodies (7, 6) or all of the pressing heads (7) are hollow.