CS252857B1 - Ancillary construction reducing corrosion cracking of the ammonium drum - Google Patents
Ancillary construction reducing corrosion cracking of the ammonium drum Download PDFInfo
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- CS252857B1 CS252857B1 CS84692A CS69284A CS252857B1 CS 252857 B1 CS252857 B1 CS 252857B1 CS 84692 A CS84692 A CS 84692A CS 69284 A CS69284 A CS 69284A CS 252857 B1 CS252857 B1 CS 252857B1
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Abstract
Podmienkoiu praisikamia v dusionanoch je existencla jeho hlavně 'kvapalného prostredia a pmuitia. Náchylnost k prasikainiu je možné znížiť použitím ukludnených a mikrolegovainých ocelí, připadne vysokolegovaných materiálov. U špeeiálnych uhlíkatých ocelí sa nie vždy dcisiiaihne účinoik a pnuítie od zaťaženía a zbytkové prautia hlavně po montážmych zvamoch spůsobujú sice meinšie, ale vždy existujúce nebezpečie praiskania. Výroba hubinov z vysokolegovanýcb materiálov je velmi neekonomická. Navrhované Tiešenie znižuje pnuítie vytvořením sia!- mostatiniej nosnej Ikonštirukcie a úplné odstraňuje jednu podimiéinlku praiskania, t. j. pnutie.The condition for cracking in nitrogen is the existence of its main 'liquid environment and pressure. The susceptibility to cracking can be reduced by using quenched and microalloyed steels, or high-alloyed materials. In special carbon steels, the desired effect is not always achieved, and stress from loading and residual stresses mainly after assembly welds cause a smaller, but always existing risk of cracking. The production of pipes from high-alloyed materials is very uneconomical. The proposed design reduces stress by creating a stronger supporting structure and completely eliminates one of the conditions for cracking, i.e. stress.
Description
Vynález sia, týká pomocnej -konštrutk-ci-e znižujúcej -až úplné odstraňujú-cej korozně prasika-ni-e v zariadení na sušenie, -chladeinie a 'výrobu granul, připadne roztokov liadku amonného. Výrobně zariadenia roztokov a granúl Hádku amonného- sú realizované z -důvodu- zníženia nado-búdacej ceny z lbežný-ch príp-aidne mlkr-olegovaný-Ch oloelí. Hlavně sú -to velké č-ais-ti, ako- je gran-uil-ačný, sušiaci -a čiasitočoe tiež -chl-a-dlaci bu-bon. Tieto bubny pri priemere až 3 m, dížky a-ž 25 m, majú hmotnost do 100 t-oin oic-eie. K tejto váhe j-e -nu-tné připočítávat hmotnost sp-racolvávainéího obsahu, ik-t-oirá nalepením materiálu ;na steny -může dosiahnúť až hmotnost dalších 100 ton.The invention relates to an auxiliary device which reduces the total corrosion protection of the porous material in a drying, cooling and granule drying plant, or solutions of ammonium nitrate. Ammonium solution and granule solutions and granules are manufactured because of the reduction of the overexploitation price from the lozenges of the mica-olegated-ol olefin. In particular, they are large-sized, such as granules, desiccants, and buffers. These drums with a diameter of up to 3 m, lengths up to 25 m, have a weight of up to 100 t-oins. It is possible to add to this weight the weight of the continuous content, which is to be applied by sticking the material, to the weight of the other 100 tons.
Bu-bon je v podstatě tenkosten-ný -d-utý nosník o podporách -v miestach -oběžných kladiek. Od ohybu hmotami -vznik-aj-ú v -stěnách veliké stried-ajúce sa tlak-oivé a ťah-o-vé napatia. Celá táto tomata sa otáča pom-ocoiu ozubeného- venc-a, čo, vnáša dalšie sikriuitové namá-h-ani-e, ktoré sia zvyš-ujú nepravidélnosto-u- -chodu a- pri -rozběhu a -brzdění. Výsledné napatia v -stěnách -aj pri ich- předimenzovaní dosahu-jú vysokých hodnůt. P,r-e -vznik tzv. ipraska-niia v dusičmianoeih, t. j. o-d miikro-trhliiniek vedúci-ch prevažne tran-skryšt-ali-oky -až po -praskliny -cez -stenu sú potřebné d-v-e skutečnosti, a to napatie a půs-o-benie -dusičnano-v. N-aviac k -destrukci! dochádza v hmotě, te-d-a be-žne je vizuálně nepozorovatelná. Nie všetky -druhy ocelí sú rovnako -náchylné na- práskáme, al-e každé inapáti-e vznik prasklin zvyšuje. Preto pre -oďstráneini-e praskani-a je nutné odstraňovat’ podmienky vzniku. Prostredie d-amé techiniológOu výroby je v podstatě -neměnné a neodstranibelné. Druhá možnost j-e -v zmižovaní napatia. Znižovanie napatia zvačšov-aním hrůbky stien je neekonomické a málo účinné. Vačšia hrubka znamená -vačšiu váh-u a teda spatné sitúpn-utie hmotnosti.The shell is a substantially thin-walled support beam in the locations of the running pulleys. From flexural bending to high-pressure alternating pressure and tension-tension stresses. This whole is rotated by the cogwheels, which, in turn, introduces other sicriuite materials which increase the irregularity of the run-up and the braking. The resulting stresses in the walls during their oversizing reach high. P, re-emergence of the so-called iprascariae in nitric amine, ie from the microcapsules leading mainly to the trans-crystals to the crack of the wall, two facts are needed, namely tension and soil-o -benie -dusičnano-v. N-aviac to -destruk! it occurs in the mass, te-d-a is normally visually unobservable. Not all types of steel are equally susceptible to cracking, but cracks increase each time. Therefore, the formation conditions need to be eliminated for cracking. The manufacturing technology technician is essentially non-changeable and non-removable. The second option is j-e-in reducing tension. Reducing the stress of the wall ridge is uneconomical and inefficient. The greater the gross weight, the greater the weight, and the poor the weight.
Naviac používanie sušiacl-ch bubnov v priemysle je běžné -a -dosahuje prakticky životnost! -do- mechanického opotr-ebovaini-a. Pri výskyte duisičinainiov je podmienená ich životnost. .In addition, the use of drying drums in industry is common - and - is practically durable! -do- mechanical opotr-ebovaini-a. When duisicinaini occur, their life is conditioned. .
Uvedené -nedostatky s-a odstránia pomocnou -konštrukciou znižu-jú-c-ou korozně praskani-e su-šiaoe-ho bubna liadku amonného-, kterého podstata- spočívá v -to-m, že pomoc-The abovementioned deficiencies are removed by the auxiliary construction decreasing the corrosion cracking of the dry ammonia drum, which is characterized in that
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS84692A CS252857B1 (en) | 1984-01-31 | 1984-01-31 | Ancillary construction reducing corrosion cracking of the ammonium drum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS84692A CS252857B1 (en) | 1984-01-31 | 1984-01-31 | Ancillary construction reducing corrosion cracking of the ammonium drum |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS69284A1 CS69284A1 (en) | 1987-03-12 |
| CS252857B1 true CS252857B1 (en) | 1987-10-15 |
Family
ID=5339511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS84692A CS252857B1 (en) | 1984-01-31 | 1984-01-31 | Ancillary construction reducing corrosion cracking of the ammonium drum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS252857B1 (en) |
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1984
- 1984-01-31 CS CS84692A patent/CS252857B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CS69284A1 (en) | 1987-03-12 |
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