CS254590B1 - Preparation for disposal of animal excrements - Google Patents

Abstract

A preparation for the disposal of animal excrement based on paraformaldehyde consisting of 70.5 to 80% by weight of paraformaldehyde, 10 to 20% by weight of alkaline sulfite and alkaline bisulfite, 0.5 to 2% by weight of antiseptic - quaternary ammonium base salt, 0.5 to 2% by weight of organic dye of phthalocyanine, thiazine, oxazine or metallocomplex type, 0.1 to 2.5% deodorant and 0.5 to 1.5% aminoactive surfactant. Solutions made from the above preparation are used as a disposal filling for chemical disposal toilets.

Description

The invention relates to a composition for the disposal of animal excrements. The liquidation of these excrements by chemical means is based on the decomposition and degradation of the heterogeneous mixture by the action of reactive agents and on the formation of a strong chemical bond of the individual components to form inactive substances.

Generally, this reaction uses formaldehyde, which can be applied either in the form of a solution of defined concentration, or formaldehyde bound in a polymer form, called paraformaldehyde. In practical application, the use of paraformaldehyde is preferable, since its active ingredient - formaldehyde - is gradually released by dissolution and also by the coupling reaction, so that the prepared solution solutions are more stable than when using a conventional paraformaldehyde solution. The effect of formaldehyde can be increased by introducing other substances into the mixture, which results in faster and more perfect decomposition of excrement? dodecylammonium chloride, with its bactericidal and especially wetting effects, favorably dissolves, glutardialdehyde and glyoxal block amino acids, surfactants improve m.

It has now been found that the addition of alkali sulphites and bisulphites to the paraformaldehyde-containing base component results in the gradual dissolution in water of the formaldehyde addition compound which is thereby bound in solution. The antiseptic and disinfectant properties of the preparation are ensured by the presence of a quaternary ammonium salt, N- (alpha-carbethoxypentadecyl) -trimethylammonium bromide (Septonex), the wetting properties of anionic alkylsulfate-type surfactants, an odor overlay of suitable perfume and the appearance of a blue dye sulfonated phthalocyanine.

The formulation for the disposal of paraformaldehyde-based animal excrements according to the invention consists of 70.5 to 80% by weight. % paraformaldehyde, 10 to 20 wt. % alkali sulfites and alkali hydrogen sulfites, 0.5-2% antiseptic, quaternary ammonium salt, 0.5-2% wt. % organic dye phthalocyanine, thiazine, oxazine or metal-complex type, 0.1 to 0.5 wt. % ethylvanillin, 1 to 2.5 wt. % deodorant and 0.5 to 1.5 wt. an anionic surfactant.

Solutions prepared from the above-mentioned mixtures of paraformaldehyde with the above substances are used as fillers for chemical disposal toilets. The blue liquid circulates here after repeated use, the formaldehyde component with the addition of additives ensures a perfect decomposition of the excrement into non-toxic and odorless substances either completely soluble or dispersed in the liquidation solution.

The examples below illustrate the composition of the composition of the invention.

Example 1

74% wt. paraformaldehyde and, after each homogenization for 10 minutes, additional solids are added in succession: % sodium sulfite, 1 wt. % N- (alpha-carbethoxypentadecyl) -trimethylammonium bromide, 1 wt. % ethylvanillin and 1.5 wt. organic dye (technical mixture of phthalocyanine mono- to tetrasulfoacids). After complete homogenization of the content, which results in a perfectly colored substance, the stirrer speed of the homogenizer is increased and liquid ingredients are added gradually: 1.5 wt. % of liquid perfume (Desodorant WC VI) and 1 to 1.5 wt. Corona liquid anionic surfactant.

After completion of the dosing, the mixture is homogenized for a further 30 minutes and then transferred to a sealed, moisture-proof container. Store at temperatures up to 20 ° C and under direct light conditions. This ensures efficiency for 1 to 5 years.

Example 2

78.5% by weight of a homogenizer with a metal stirrer as in Example 1 are introduced. para3 of formaldehyde, followed by the addition of solids after 10 minutes of homogenization:

% wt. % of a mixture of sodium sulfite and sodium bisulfite in a ratio of 1: 1, 1 wt.

% N- (alpha-carbethoxypentadecyl) -trimethylammonium bromide, 1 wt. % of ethylavaniline and 2 wt. organic dye. After homogenization as described in Example 1, 1.0 wt. % of liquid perfume and 1.5 wt. liquid anionic surfactant, and proceed as in Example 1.

Claims (1)

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION A formulation for the disposal of paraformaldehyde-based animal excrements, characterized in that it contains from 70.5 to 80% by weight. % paraformaldehyde, 10 to 20 wt. % alkali sulfite and alkali bisulfite, 0.5 to 2 wt. % antiseptics - quaternary ammonium base salts, 0.5 to 2 wt. % organic dye phthalocyanine, thiazine, oxazine or metal-complex type; % deodorant and 0.5 to 1.5 wt. an anionic surfactant.