CS261834B1 - Pre-sensitized negative type offset plate - Google Patents
Pre-sensitized negative type offset plate Download PDFInfo
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- CS261834B1 CS261834B1 CS873099A CS309987A CS261834B1 CS 261834 B1 CS261834 B1 CS 261834B1 CS 873099 A CS873099 A CS 873099A CS 309987 A CS309987 A CS 309987A CS 261834 B1 CS261834 B1 CS 261834B1
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Abstract
Riešenie sa týká predscitlivenej ofsetovej tlačovej platné negativného typu, ktorá pozostáva z hliníkovej podložky s mechanicky alebo elektrochemicky zdrsněným povrchom, upraveným anodickou oxidáciou, na ktorej je hydrofilná medzivrstva na báze é- terov celulózy modifikovaných chlórtriazí- novým farbivom, obsahujúcim konjugovaný systém dvojitých vázieb a svetlocitlivú azo- skupinu. Na hydrofilnej medzivrstve je negativné pracujúca svetlocitlivá vrstva zlo- žená z 2,0 až 20,0 % hmot. novolakovej vy- sokomolekulovej živice, 0,5 až 10,0 % hmot. polyvinylacetátu, 0,5 až 10,0 % hmot. 2,6- -bis (4-azidobenzilidén ] -4-metylcykIohe- xanónu, 0,5 až 10,0 % hmot. C-(4-azidofe- nyl)-N-fenylnitrónu a zvyšku do 100% hmot. polárného organického rozpúšťadla. Riešenie je možné využit v polygrafickom priemysle.The present invention relates to a pre-sensitized offset print valid negative type consisting of an aluminum pad with a mechanically or electrochemically roughened surface treated with anodic oxidation having a hydrophilic interlayer based on cellulose modified chlorotriazine dye containing a conjugated double bond and light sensitive system. azo-group. On the hydrophilic interlayer, the negative working light-sensitive layer is composed of 2.0 to 20.0% by weight. of novolak high molecular weight resin, 0.5 to 10.0 wt. % polyvinyl acetate, 0.5 to 10.0 wt. 2,6-bis (4-azidobenzilidene) -4-methylcyclohexanone, 0.5 to 10.0% by weight of C- (4-azidophenyl) -N-phenylnitrone and a residue to 100% by weight of polar organic The solution can be used in the printing industry.
Description
2B1834
Vynález sa týká predscitlivenej ofsetové]tlačove] platné negativného typu, pozostá-vajúcej z hliníkové] podložky, hydrofilnejmedzivrstvy a negativné pracujúcej svetlo-citlive] vrstvy určenej na zhotovovanie of-setových tlačových foriem negativným ko-pírovacím postupom.
Doteraz známe negativné priamotlačiaceofsetové platné zložené z hliníkovej podlož-ky s mechanicky alebo elektrochemickyzdrsněným povrchom upraveným anodickouoxidáciou, na ktorý ]e priamo alebo na ba-riérovej medzivrstve nanesená svetlocitlivávrstva. Ako bariérové medzivrstvy sa použí-vajú rožne nízkomolekulové aromatické sul-folátky, polyfosforečnany alebo hydrofilnépolymery s prídavkom nízkomolekulovýchanorganických látok. Přítomnost nízkomolekulových anorganic-kých látok (hlavně solí fažkýcli kovo v —vápnika, zinku, stroncia, kobaltu, mangá-nu] nesie so sebou nepriaznivé ekologickédopady — znečisťovanie odpadových vod,negativné vplyvy na pracovně prostredie.Ich vylúčenie z celého viackomponentnéhosystému nie je možné, nakoíko po vyvolanítlačových platní dochádza k ich tónovaniuv. tlačí.
Uvedené nevýhody odstraňuje predscitli-vená ofsetová tlačová platňa negativnéhotypu pódia vynálezu, pozostávajúca z hliní-kové] podložky s mechanicky alebo elektro-chemicky zdrsněným povrchom upravenýmanodickou oxidáciou, hydrofilnej medzivrst-vy a negativné pracujúcej svetlocitlivej vrst-vy. Podstata vynálezu spočívá v tom, že nahliníkovej podložke s mechanicky alebo e-lektrochemicky zdrsněným povrchom, upra-veným anodickou oxidáciou je nanesenáhydrofilná medzivrstva na báze éterov ce-lulózy modifikovaných chlórtriazínovýmfarbivom obsahujúcim konjugovaný systémdvojitých vazieb a svetlocitlivú azoskupinuv množstve 0,1 až 1,0 g . m-2 sušiny. Na tej-to hydrofilnej medzivrstvo je nános negativ-né pracujúcej svetlocitlivej vrstvy, zlože-nej z 2,0 až 20,0 % hmotnostných novolakovejvysokomolek úlove j živice, 0,5 až 10,0 % hmotnostných polyviuylacctá-tu, 0,5 až 10,0% hmotnostných 2,6-bis(4-azido-benzilidén j -4-metylcyklohexanónu, 0,5 až 10,0% hmotnostných C-(4-azidofe-nyl j-N-fenylnitrónu a zvyšku do 100 %hmot. polárného organického rozpúšťad-la. Nános negativné pracujúcej svetlo-citlivej vrstvy je 1,0 až 3,0 g . m~2 suši-ny.
Predscitlivená ofsetová tlačová platňa po-dlá vynálezu sa připraví tak, že na hliní-kovú podložku sa nanesie bariérová medzi-vrstva vodného roztoku na báze modifiko-vaného éteru celulózy a po jej vysušeni sana povrch nanesie negativny svetlocitlivýroztok. Tento sa na povrch platné může na-nášať odstředivými ovrstvovacími zariade-niami, sústavou valcov,, štrbinovým polieva-ním alebo iným spasobom. Do svetlocitlivejvrstvy je možné pridať — na lepšiu vizuali-záciu — farbivo. Výhodou predscitlivenej ofsetovej tlačo-vej platné pódia vynálezu je skutočnosť, žehydrofilnou medzivrstvou na báze éterovcelulózy modifikovaných chlórtriazínovýmfarbivom obsahujúcim konjugovaný systémdvojitých vazieb a svetlocitlivú azoskupinusa vylúči nevyhnutnosť použitia viackom-ponentných systémov obsahujúcich soli ťaž-kých kovov, čo má priaznivý dopad na eko-lógiu. Okrem toho sa odstraňuje potřeba ú-pravy fyzikálno-chemických vlastností po-vrchu hliníkovej platné naplňováním pórovoxidové] vrstvy v různých naplňovacíchroztokoch za zvýšenej teploty, čím sa znížienergetická náročnost výroby. Predscitlive-ná ofsetová tlačová platňa s hydrofilnoumedzivrstvou na báze modifikovaného éte-ru celulózy sa dá dokonale vyvolat' a od-straňují! sa problémy s tónováním netlačia-cich miest v tlačovom stroji.
Platňa osvitnutá cez negativnu montáž savyvolá vodnoalkalickým roztokom s prídav-kom alkoholov. Po vyvolaní je tlačová for-ma připravená pre tlač.
Uvedené příklady ilustrujú, ale neobme-dzujú predmet vynálezu. Příklad 1
Na hlitňkovú platňu s elektrochemickyzdrsněným povrchom a oxidovou vrstvou sananesie vodný roztok hydrofilnej vrstvy na-sledujúceho zloženia: 0,5 % hmot. hydroxyetylcelulózy modifiko-vanej chlórtriazínovým farbivom vzorca
ch*I 3N X. ct
SOjNA ct
2B1834
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a pre-sensitized offset print of a valid negative type consisting of an aluminum substrate, a hydrophilic layer, and a negative light-sensitive layer designed to produce an off-set printing form by a negative co-process.
Until now, the negative direct printing set is comprised of an aluminum backing with a mechanically or electrochemically abraded surface treated with anodic oxidation, on which a light sensitive coating is applied directly or on the intermediate layer. Low-molecular aromatic sulphonates, polyphosphates or hydrophilic polymers with the addition of low molecular weight inorganic substances are used as barrier intermediate layers. The presence of low molecular weight inorganic substances (mainly salts of brassic acid in zinc, zinc, strontium, cobalt, manganese) carries unfavorable environmental impacts - wastewater pollution, negative impacts on the working environment. Their exclusion from the whole multi-component system is not possible, as the printing plates are tinted after printing.
These disadvantages are eliminated by the pre-impression offset printing plate of the negative type of the invention, consisting of an aluminum substrate with a mechanically or electro-chemically roughened surface treated with anodic oxidation, a hydrophilic interlayer and a negative working light sensitive layer. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is based on the fact that an aluminum anodic oxidized or electrodeposited surface is coated with a hydrophilic intermediate layer based on cellulose ethers modified with a chlorotriazine dye containing a conjugated double bond system and a light sensitive azo group in an amount of 0.1 to 1.0 g. . m-2 dry matter. For this hydrophilic interlayer, the deposition of the negative working light-sensitive layer, comprised of 2.0 to 20.0% by weight of the novolak superfine of the resin, is 0.5 to 10.0% by weight of polyvinyl acetate, 0.5 to 10% by weight. 10.0% by weight of 2,6-bis (4-azido-benzilidene-4-methylcyclohexanone, 0.5 to 10.0% by weight of C- (4-azidophenyl) N-phenylnitrone and a residue of up to 100% by weight of polar The deposition of the negative working light-sensitive layer is 1.0 to 3.0 gm-2 of dry matter.
The pre-sensitized offset printing plate of the present invention is prepared by applying a barrier intermediate layer of a modified cellulose ether-based aqueous solution to the aluminum substrate and applying a light sensitive solution after drying. This can be applied to the surface by means of centrifugal coating devices, a roll assembly, a slot coating or other spasob. A dye may be added to the light-sensitive layer for better visualization. An advantage of the pre-sensitized offset printing valid invention is that the hydrophilic ether-cellulose-based intermediate layer modified with chlorotriazine dye containing the conjugated double bond system and the light-sensitive azo group eliminates the need for multi-component heavy metal salt containing systems, which has a beneficial effect on ecology. In addition, the need to modify the physicochemical properties of the aluminum surface by filling the porous oxide layer in different elevated temperature fill solutions is eliminated, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost. A pre-hypersensitive offset printing plate with a hydrophilic modified layer of modified cellulose ether can be perfectly induced and removed! there is a problem with tinting of non-printing spots in the printing machine.
The plate is exposed to a negative assembly with a water-alkaline solution with the addition of alcohols. After invocation, the print form is ready for printing.
These examples illustrate, but do not limit the invention. Example 1
For an electrochemically abrasive surface with an electrochemical surface and a sananesium oxide layer, an aqueous solution of the hydrophilic layer of the following composition: 0.5 wt. hydroxyethylcellulose modified with a chlorotriazine dye of formula
ch * I 3N X. ct
SOjNA ct
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS873099A CS261834B1 (en) | 1987-04-30 | 1987-04-30 | Pre-sensitized negative type offset plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS873099A CS261834B1 (en) | 1987-04-30 | 1987-04-30 | Pre-sensitized negative type offset plate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS309987A1 CS309987A1 (en) | 1988-07-15 |
| CS261834B1 true CS261834B1 (en) | 1989-02-10 |
Family
ID=5370091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS873099A CS261834B1 (en) | 1987-04-30 | 1987-04-30 | Pre-sensitized negative type offset plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS261834B1 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-04-30 CS CS873099A patent/CS261834B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CS309987A1 (en) | 1988-07-15 |
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