CS264037B1 - Drive of a leaf machine loom - Google Patents

Abstract

A drive for a leaf machine of a weaving loom, comprising a cam mechanism, the cam and counter cam of which are fixedly positioned and interact with pulleys mounted on a satellite of a differential mechanism, the guide of which is connected to the main shaft of the loom.

Description

1 26403 7 OIIHCAHHE H30EPETEHHH TO ABTOPCKOMY CBHflETEJIECTBY3aHBJieno: 17.03.783anBKa Κ »2590881 / 28-12 MKH1 D 03 C 1/00 ·

Abtopm: B.A.MaKapoB, A.H.MaKaneB η Β.Α.ΠβτροΒ

3aHBHTeJib! BcecoK) 3Hayan HHO-HccneflOBaTanbCKHh hhcthtyt βθκκογο h τθκοτηπβ-ΗΟΓΟ MaiQHHOCTpoeHHH

Ha3BaHHe Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗΗ: IIPHBOfi PEMH30n0ffbEMH0K KAPETKH flJM ΤΚΑ1ΙΚ0Γ0 CTAHKA II3O6peTeHHe OTHOCHTCH C o6jiaCTH e K H CT HO U U U U U U U U U U U U U aca aca K K. H3ΒβΟΤβΗ ΜβΧ3ΗΗ3Μ AttH ttpHBOňa peMH3HbIX paMOK, KOTOpbti COCTOHT H3 ΑΗφφβ-peHttHattbttoro MexaHttsMa h KynanKOBoro MexaHH3Ma, coAepxamero KynanoK h Tonxa-Tettb C napoft ρΟΠΗΚΟΒ. Π Mex Ρ a a a a a, Mex H BK J J J te J J J sy J J ean Kon Kon Kon Kon Kon Kon Kon Kon Kon Kon Kon Kon Kon μ Kon Kon Kon Kon Kon The HěflocTaTKy crteflyeT oTHecTH το, one hundred meters ητο b MexaHHsiMe npoHcxoAHT μηογο-KpaTHoe npeo6pa3OBaHHe αηβχθηηη - BpaqaTéJibHOro αβηχθηηη KynanKa b BoaepaT-Ho-nocTynaTeíibHoe ΑΒΗΧβΗΗβ τοπκβτθλη, 3areM b KattaTenbHoe ΑΒΗχβΗΗβ οπορηογοKonec and H BOAHJia, Aanee bo BpamaTenbHoe ABHxeHHe CATennHTOB and ητογομ turned black. HBnneTcn KanaTenbHoe ABHxeHne AeHTpanbHorO Koneca ΑΗφφβρβΗΑΗβπβ, κοτοροβ oa ~ HOBpeMeHHO ηβπηθτοη rnaBHbíM πρηβοαημμ sanoM peMH3onoHbeMHoň KapeTKH. Μηογο-KpaTiioe npeo6pa3OBaHHe αβηχθηηη o6ycnaBttHBaeT μηογο3βθηηοοτβ MexaHH3MOB, ttTOnpHBOflHT K 6onbmoA HHepiptOHHOCTH npHBOfla, HOAOCTaTOHHOÍÍ KHHeMaTHHeCKOft ΤΟΊ-hocth nepenauH, and one hundred, cbok b) ouepeAh, BU3biBaeT AecHHxpoHH3aAHH> MexaimaMOBπερεκπιοηβΗΗΗ peMH3onoAbeMHOň KapeTKH. . MHoroKpaTHocTb Hpeo6pa3OBaHHtt αβηχθηκη b HanpaBneHHH scero cnnoBoro ποτο-Ka uepes KynauKOBbiH MexaHH3M eususaeT 6 on mih e ποτβρπ SHeprHH b MexaHHBMe. Bpe3yjibTaTe βτογο TaKOíí πρηβοα KapeTKH 6yAeT HMeTb hh3Kh8 ΚΠβ, and, κροΜβ 3Toro - 2 - 7 · 26403 3HaK0nepeMenHtie Harpy3KH b sjíeMeHTax xoHCTpyxnHH Bbi3biBaeT HeoĎxoflHMOCTb npn-M6HGHHH MaccHBHbix neTaneň, ητο noBbímaeT. ΗΗβρρπιο Mexami3Ma h yMeHbinaeT eroCKOpOCTHbie B03M03KH0CTH.

KaBaTejibHoe ρΒΗ3κβΗΗβ rjiaBHoro Bana o6ycnaBJiHBaeT ero oct3hobkh, Ito npHHariHHHH 3a3OpOB B ΜΘΧ3ΗΗ3Μβ BbI3bIBaeT ynapHbie Harpy3XH B fleTajIHX H npHBOflHTκ noBbiraenHOMy H3Hocy hx n XAX cjieflCTBHe, κ c6ohm Rip πβρβκπιοηβΗΗΗ αβηκθηηηρβΜΗ3ΟΚ. 3th HeflocTaTKH ycTpaneHbí b npHBope ρβΜΗβοπορΐβΜΗοή xapeTKH PNA TxaiíxoroCTamca, coflepjKameM coeflHHeHHbie Meacpy co6ofi xyjianxoBbiH MexaHH3M, xynanox nkohtpkynanox κοτορογο B3aHMOpeftcTByioT ροπηχΒμη e, h Hn4> <l> epeHujHajibHbiň MexaHH3M, BOflHJIO ΧΟΤΟρΟΓΟ ΟΟβρΗΗβΗΟ C rjiaBHblM BajIOM CTaHKa. npH 3TOM OCH pOJIHXOBxynanxoBoro MexaHH3Ma 3axpenneHbi Ha οπορηομ xonece. Ii3BecTHBiH MexaHH3M HBriHeTCH Han6onee 6jih3Xhm to H3ocpeTeHHio to TexHHBecKoftcymHocTH h flocTuraeMOMy pe3yni> TaTy. flaHHbiň npHBOfl πο3Βοβηθτ nonynHTb nyjibCHpyioinee pBHaceHHe peHTpajibHoro 3y6-Natori fable c rjiaBHoro Bana xapeTKH, it ecTb BpameHne c πβρβΜβΗΗοή cxopocTbrob οαηομ nanpaBneHHH b OTjiHHHe rpm KanaTeJibHoro pBHaceHHH rnaBHoro Bana xapeTKHB BbnneonHCaHHOM Μ6Χ3ΗΗ3Μβ.

OflHaxo b Taxo npnBOfle npn 3aMeflneHHH h ocTaHoee peHTpanbHoro xonecaBO3HHxaeT pHpKyjiHpyiomaH moiuhoctb b xoHType, o6pa3OBaHHOM xynanxaMH, onopHbMxoJiecoM, caTeroiHTaMH, βοαηπομ h xHHeMaTHnecxoň cBH3hio Mexfly xynanxaMH βοαηπομ h. LIHpxyriHpyiomaH moiuhoctb πρηβοαητ to bbiCTpoMy H3HOcy h pa3pymeHHio fleTa-neo 3τογο xoHTypa ηπη 3acTaBnneT paoTaTb b coxpameHHOM flHana30He ckopocth.

KpoMe Toro, b flaHHoM MexaHH3Me ycTanoBxa peHTpajibHoro aySnaToro Bana noΒρβΜβΗΗ h nonojKeHHK) Hpe3BbraaťíHó cnoacHa h 3aTpyflHeHa, Tax XAX perynHpoBonHMňΠΟΒΟΡΟΤ XynaHKOB, npOH3BOflHMMH flHH CHHXp0HH3aiíHH MexaHH3Ma ΠΟ ΒρβΜβΗΗ, BbI3bl-BaeT CMemeHHe BOflHna Η ΧΗΗΘΜβΤΗΗΘΟΧΗ βΒΗ33ΗΗΟΓΟ C HHM neHTpanbHOrO 3yÓHaTOrOBana, το ecTb πρηβοαητ κ Η3ΜβΗ6ΗΗΐο ero ποπο5ΚβΗΗΗ. B το xe BpeMH ycTaHOBxaBana b TpeÏyeMoe ποπο> κβΗΗβ Bi> i3biBaeT paccoraacoBaHHe no ΒρβΜβΗΗ ποποκβΗΗΗ xy-nanxoB c paSoToň Apyrax MexaHH3MOB xapeTKH. IJenbio Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗβΗ γπρΟίηβΗΗβ XOHCTpyKflHH, ρβΓγΠΗρΟΒΚΗ npHBOfla pe ~: MH3onoHbeMHoň xapeTKH η ποΒΜωβΗΗβ HaneacHocTH ero paSoTbi. yxa3aHHaH penb flocTHraeTcn τθμ, ητο ροπηχη xynanxoBOFo MexaHH3Ma saxperi-i jieHb on caTenjiHTe ηκφφβρβΗρΗβΗΒΗΟΓΟ MexaHH3Ma, and xynanox h xoHTpxynanox yc-

This is HenoflBHJKHo, coocho c 3y6naTbiM neHTpanBHiMan, npn 3TaTaTaTaTaTaTaBt BHfle 3y6Toro cexTopa c BHyrpeHHHM 3apenneHHeM. Π η ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee l io ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee η op op BH BH BH f f f f f f f f í HenocpeflCTBeHHoe xpennenne ponHxoB xynanxoBoro Mexa-HH3Ma x caTennHTaw πο3ΒθΠΗβτ ycTaHaBnHBaTb xynanox h xoHTpxynanox b npHBOfleHenoflBHJKHO. B pe3ynbTaTe 3τογο, b αηηηομ npHBOfle jihkbhahpobhh MexaHH * íecxH & xoHTyp, BbisbtBaromHH noHBJieHHe yHpxyjiHpywmeH moiuhgcth, hto πο3ΒοηηβτnójiynHTbiuHpoxHH and Hana3OH ckopocth rjiaBHoro Bana xapeTKH. flaHnaa cxeMa npHBoaa ποβΒο, ΠΗβτ 6bicTpo η προοτο προΗ3βο «ητβ HaeTpoHKy Me-xaHH3MOB cHJioBbix πβρβκΗΐοΗβτβηεή xapeTKH, Tax XAX peryjiHpoBxa cHHxpoHH3anjHHnepexjiKwaTejieň well nonosKennio ocynteeTBaneTefl τοπβκο ποβοροτομ kynankoB. A ΗΜβΗ-HO Η3ΜβΙΙβΗΗβ ΠΟΠΟϊΚβΗΗΗ KyjiaHXOB ΠρΗΒΟβΗΤ Κ Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΚ> yrJIOBOrO ΠΟΗΟ? ^ ΚβΗΗΗi eHTpajibHoro 3y6naToro xoneca (το ecTb rnaBHoro Bana xapeTKH) ητο πο3βοπη-βτ Jierxo ycTaHaBJíHBaTb cHJioBbie nepexmonaTenH oTnenbHbix pynbeB.xapeTKH b PA 6onee ποποχβΗΗβ, He Η3ΜβΗΗΗ .ΒρβΜβΗΗ hx paóoTbí πρ οτΗΟωβΗΗκι κ ρηκποβοη »Har-paMMe peMHaonoflbeMHoň κβρβτκκ h hhkjioboh« HarpaMMe TKapKoro CTaHxa. flaHHaH cxeMa ripHBopa oSecnenHBaeT Takac noBMinenne xHHPMaTHnécxoň tohhocth nepepanH ρβηχθηηη ot h nonHJia xyjiankoBoro MexanásMa κ 3y6naTOMy Banya - raaB- 264,037 Homy Sány KapeTKH - τακ, ίτο rnaBHbiň Ban penaeT οόοροτ aa 1 1 οδοροτ Bopiina.ΠρΗ 3TOM 33KOH pBHJKeHHH rnaBHOTO Bana OÓyCJIOBJíeH ΠροφΗΠβΜ KyJiaVtKOB.

C penbio yMeieBBieHHa raOapHTOB npHBopa KynanoK η KOHTpKynanoK ycTaHOBneHbm hochm coocho c 3y6naTbiM peHTpa.nt.HbiM BanoM. Taxan ycTaHOBKa KynanKOB TamofinernaeT MacTpoHKy npHBopa KapeTKH h noBbiniaeT TOHHOCTb οτρβόοτκΗ MexaHH3M0BaapaHHoro 3aKOHa pBHMeHHH. BbinonHenHe caTennHTa bHpe 3y6naToro ceKTopa BO3M05KH0 ποτομυ, HTO pna nonyneHHa nynbCHpyiome ckopocth rnaBHoro Bana KapeTKHΗβοθχορΗΜΟ h pocTaTonHO pasaTB caTejuiHTy HananbHoe pBHweHHe oTHOCHTent> HO Bpamawmerocn BopHna. BHyTpepHee aapenneHHe caTennHTa c peHTpanhtíbíM KonecoM NO3-Βοπηβτ 3HanHTenbHO CHH3HTB KOHTaKTHbie Harpy3KH Ha 3y6, yBenHMHBaTb κοθφφκρΗ-επτ nepeKpbrrHH 3apenneHHa, yBenHHHBaTb ero ΚΠΠ, η πρκ yMeHbiueHHH račapHTOBycTpoňcTBa ποβμοητβ nepepaBaeMyio moiuhocth. Pa3MeneHHe ροπηκοβ Ha nopnMnHHKaxKaneuHa oÓecnenHBaeT hx caMoycTaHOBKy πρκ o6KaTbiBaHHH προφκηη xynaqKOB, τοeeTb paBHOMepHoe npHneraHHe κοητηκτημκ noBepxHocTen ροηκκοΒ h KynapKOB. TO ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ TO TO TO TO TO TO TO TO TO TO TO TO TO TO TO TO OH OH OH OH OH OH H H ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ ΗΗΗΗΜ pon pon pon pon

CymHOCTb Η3θ6ρετβΗΗΗ noacHaeTca nepTexcoM Ha kotopom o6o (hh bhp npHBopapeMHaonoflbeMHOfi KapeTKH, cocToamnň H3 ρΗφφερβΗρΗβηΒΗΟΓο h KynanKOBoro Mexa-HH3MOB. B ρκφφερeuppanbHOM MexaHH3Me npHBopa peHTpanbHbiň ayónaTbiH Ban 1 κοτορωκoflHOBpGMeHHO asnaeTca h rnaBHbíM Bano KapeTKH, HaxoflHTca b 3apetineHHH c ca-τβηηΗΤΟΜ 2 BbinonHeHHbíM b BHpe 3y6náToro ceKTopa c BHyTpeHHHM 3y6oM. catena-NHT OCB 2 »3 nopBHstHo coepHHeH c BOflHJiOM fourth nocnepHee npepcTaBnaeT co6oň rnecTepHio, cMOHTHpoBaHHyio cBočopHO Ha Banyu 1H HaxopamyiocH b 3apenneHHH rnecTepneň c 5, c KOTopan CBH3aHa rnaBHbíM Bano TKapKoro CTaHKa. IIa 1 Banyu Taxation cbo-6opho GMOHTHpoBaH KynanoK 6 h KOHTpKynanoK 7 KynanKosoro MexaHH3Ma. B κοΗτβκτβ c KynapKawH 6 h7 HaxopHTCH ponHKH 8, ycTaHOBneHHbie Ha oeax 9 c noMoiHhio πιηρηκοποριπηπηηκοβ10. Oh 11 o6ohx ροπηκοβ 8 acecTKo 3aKpenneHbi b caTennHTe 2. npHBop pa6oTaeT cnepyiontHM o6pa3OM.

Q rnaBHoro Baňa CTaHKa paBHOMepHOé pBHaceHHe nepepaeTca nepe3 mecTepHio 5 Βορκηο 4h carennHT 2 to syÓHaTbiíí peHTpanbHbiií san first flononHHTenbHoe pBHiseHHepna ppHpaHHH peHTpanbHOMy Banyu πβρεωβΗΗοϋ ckopocth nepepaeTca one to one hundred tons Ban1 rt KynaPKOBoro MéxaHH3Ma nocpepcTBOM caTennHTa - (ceKTopa) 2 πρκ οβκετκβρΟΠΗΚΗΜΗ 8 O 11 KOTOpbK 3HKpenneHbI CeKTOpe b 2 H 6 KynanKOB seventh flBHHCeHHepopHKOB 8 BbisbiBaeT KanaTenbHoé pBHweHHe CBH3aHHoro c hhmh caTennHTa 2 Haxo pameroca b-c 3apenneHHH 3y6naTbiM Bano first ΠροφκΠΗροΒΒΗΗβΜ KynanKOB 6, 7 aa oóecnepHBaeTCH ophh οδοροτ Bopnna PA3 four-corner Baňa 1 ot HyneBoň ckopocth after paòoneň h nocnepyiomee ero BpaqeHHe.

Thkhm o6paaoM, Ban 1 penaeT ophh οδοροτ 3a ophh όδοροτ Bopupa 4, ho Bpa-meHHe sana 1 nponcxopHT c nepeMeHHoň ckopoctbio. ΦΟΡΜΥΠΑ H30BPETEHH3 first ΠρΗΒορ peMHaonopbeMHoťí KapeTKH PNA TKapKoro CTaHKa, copepacanmň coepn-ΗβΗΗΜβ Me »Py coďoh KynanKOBbiň MexaHH3M, Kynanox h KOHTpKynanoK κοτοροτο B3a-HMOpeňcTBywT ponHKaMH c, η ρΗφφερβΗίρηηΐιΗΜή MexaHH3M, Βορκηο κοτοροτο coepH-c Heho rnaBHbíM Bano CTaHKa on τ π η rom ň ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap. - 4 - 26403 7 2. .1ριίΒΟΑ ποπ.1, OTJiHttatomHncH τβΜ, hto KynaoKh KOHTpKyna-hok ycTanoanenbi coocho c 3y6naTbiM nenTpanbHiMe sanoM flH <Jxi> epeHUHajibHOro Mexa-HH3M3. 3. npuBOfl ποππ. 1, 2, oTnHHa »HHňča τθμ, hto caTejuiHT βμποπ-HeH b B ^ qe 3y6naToro ceKTopa c BHyTpeííHHM 3anenneHneM, 4. ΠρΗΒΟ, η ΠΟΠΠ. 1, 3, OTJIHHaiOIUHňCH ΤβΜ, ΊΤΟ ΗΚΗΠΗΚΗ KynayKO-βογο MexaHH3Ma cMOHTHpoBaHb Ha noflDmnHHKax KaneHHH. HCTCWHHKH ΜΗφορΜβΗΗΗ, npHIIHTbie BO BHHMaHHe ΠρΗ 3ΚΟΠβρΤΗ3βί 1. nareHT CU1A N? 3568724, κπ. 139-66, 1971. 2. 3aaBKa CCCP IP 1894386, κπ. 03 C / / 00, 1973, no κοτοροκ πρηηητο peme-HHe on Bbwaqe aBTopcxoro cBHfleTenheTBa - προτοτππ.

P ΕΦΕ P AT

ΠΡΗΒ03 PEMH30n0ZfbEMH0fl KAPETKH ΠρΗΒοη peMH3onofli> eMHoň KapeTKH wih τκΗηκογο CTaHKa, conepacaiuHH KynanKOBwňM6X3HH3M, KynaHOK 6H KOHTPKynaHOK 7 ΚΟΤΟΡΟΓΟ yCTaHOBJíeHbl HeriOflBHHCHO B3aH H ^ c MoneňcTByraT pojihkhmh 8 3aKpenneHHbiMH Ha caTennme ΗΗφφερβΗΠΗΗΗΒΗΟΓο 2 Me-4 xaHHSMaj BOflHJio κοτοροΓο coeflHHeHO c rjiaBHbíM SANO CTaHKa.

ConpoBOJxqaioiHHH nepTeac. P3θ6ρβΤβΗΗβΜ ΠΟ pe3yjlbT3TaM 3KCnepTH3bI, OCymeCTBJiHHOH rocyaapGT-ΒβΗΗΜΜ ΚοΜΗΤΘΤΟΜ CCCP ΠΟ flenaM Η3θ6ρεΤβΗΗϋ H otkphthh. 1 nepTeac

Claims (4)

- 5 - 264037 OBJECT OF THE INVENTION A drive of a weaving machine of a weaving machine comprising a camshaft, whose cam and counter-wedge interact with each other with the pulleys and the differential maohanism, the guide of which is connected to the main shaft of the machine, characterized in that to increase the reliability of the work, the cam mechanism pulleys (8) are mounted on the satellite (2) of the differential mechanism, and the cam (6) and the pivot (7) are stationary. 2. Drive according to claim 1, characterized in that the cam (6) and the counterweight (7) are located coaxially with the toothed central shaft of the differential mechanism. 3. The drive according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the bead (2) is in the form of a toothed segment with internal toothing. 4 "Drive according to clauses 1 and 3", characterized in that the cam mechanism assemblies are mounted on rolling elements.