CS266476B1 - Homogenizating device for liquid temperature control - Google Patents

Description

- 1 - 266476

Ha3BaHHe Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ

YcT at least tBo and it, roMoreHH3npoBaHinH tt peryrapoBaHHH TeMnepaTypw maxocTen.

2ÉíiacTh_npHMeHeHH2_H3o6peTeHHH. H3o6peTeHne xacaeTca ycTpoňcTBa «South γομογθηη3ηροβ3ηηη h perynupoBaHHa TEM-nepaTypbi jKHaxocTefi, B.nacTHOcra naxoxpacoHHbix MaTepHajioB, npeuMymecTBeHHO cπηγμθμτβμη BbicoKoro yaeJibHoro Beça and taxxi C BH« ymHMH, κοτορΜβ ηθπ & 3η nOFL-BepraTb 6onbiuHM HarpyaKaM Ha cpe3 and acnflKocTb TpeSyeT onpeaejieHHoň TeMriepa- Typbi nepepaÓOTKH.

XgpaKTepHCTHKa HSBečTHbix TexHHaecxHX peineHHň H3BecTHbi ycTaHOBKH pflst o6pa6oTKH ποβθρχηοοτη βπθμθητοβ b BaHHax Finn norpyscehhh hjih eMKocTHx flnH 3JiexTpó (J) ope3a, coctohihhx H3 pe3epByapa ana norpyateHHa, npHMbiKaioiuero κ hemY b HánpaBJíeHHH TeaeHHa jkiwkocth nepenuBHoro pe3epByapa hMemanxH, npHMbixalomeň κ pe3epeyapy ana b norpyxeHHa 3OHe nepejiHBHoro. pe3epBy ~ apa. Hapaay c BHyTeHHeItHPyxYaHeNeB CaOn BaHHe, KHflKocTb noanepwnBaeTcab ρ, Mexηηθηayayayay MemayHHHHHuJHHHHuuuJJJJJJJtytyararararbíbíbíbíCTCTCTCTCTCTCT DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DECTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCT (DE-AS 1577 701, DE-GM 1942433). B DE-AS1577685 onHCbiBaeTca BaHHaa & norpyaceHHa c pacnono®eHHbiMH no oSeHM npoaojib-HblM CTOpOHa.M ΠβρβΠΗΒΗΗΜ JI0TX3M C rpeSneM BOfOCOClHBa. B apyrOM OnHCaHHH · Η3θ6 ρβτβΗΗΗ κ-naTeHTy nepejiHBHOM peaepeyape b, c pacnonoaceHHOM paaoM BaHHoň ana .rtorpyjseHHH, ycTaHOBJíeH noflBoaHbiň aBHraTSnb nponejuiepoM C, and it κοτορωή oxpyaceHKaHajioM and HanpaBJíeHHH NOTOX (aHJiHHapHaecxaa Tpy6a). PeryjiHpoBaHHe τβΜπε-paTypbi ocymecTBJíaeTca nyTeM χοοβθηηογο HarpeBa napoM CHCTeMbi Tpy6, HaxoaamHx-lca b flBoňHoň creHKe Bahhh. B ηη3Β3ηηηχ ycTaHoBxax ocHOBHbie ycT leastcTBa anpKy-

BbmonHeHbl ΒΗβΠΙΗΗΜΗ. COOpOCTb noToxa BblCOXOH, HTOnpHBORHT x o6pa30BaHHio Typ6yneHTHocTHB.BaHHe ', cieacTBHeM aHeNeTca ycH-JiHHaa cEmeHaaHeHeemTB c CoJibiHM yaiBeBiMeMM. flajiee BecbMa BejiHxaónacHocTb BO3ayniHoro BXJiraaeHHH, hto oTpnaaTejibHo cxa3biBaeTca Ha ποχρητηη bnpoaecce norpyateHHa. HacocoB b CHCTeMe Tpy6 npHBoaHT x o6pa3OBa-HHK) GoJIbUIHX yCHJIHH Cpe3a B KHfXXOCTH. -2.- 266476

Uenb Η3θ6ρ θτ θηηη · flaHHbíM H3o6peTeHHeM flcracHa 6biTb flocTHrHyTa BbicoKOKanecTBeHHaH roMoreHH3aflHHh perynupoBaHHe TeMnepaTypbi, b uacTHOCTu jiaKOKpaconHbix MaTepnanoB, NPH Ile- • SHawuTenbHbK 3aTpaTax Ha oOopyflOBaHHe. YcTaHOBKa flonxHa HafleátHO $ yHKflHOHHpoBaTb H paCOTaTb 6e3 CHCTeMbi HacocoB. Ο3ΠΟ3ΚβΗΗβ CymHOCTH Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ

CneflyeT CO3flaTb yCTpOHCTBO (JiyHKflHOHaJIbHblň ΠρΗΗΙΙ, ΗΠ fleňCTBHH ΚΟΤΟΡΟΓΟ He ρ, ο-nycxaeT co3flaHHH MepTBbix 3OH TeneHHH h Typ6yneHTHOCTH, HTO no3BOJiaeT ns6e-HcaTb ceflHMeHTaqHH BemecTB c 6ojibiuhm yflenbHbíM SECO ηεκπκμητβ BO3flymHbie βκπιο "ηθηηη h npnroTOBHTb roMoreHHyio JKHflxocTb c cooTBeTCTByromeň TexHOJiornaecKoňTeMnepaTypoň.

CorjiaCHO Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΚ> BaHHa COCTOHT H3 neperOpOflOK ΠΟ o6eHM CTOpOHaM B-NPO flOJIbHOM'HanpaBJíeHHH CO BCTpÓeHHblMH HJIH yKpenJlÓHHblMH Tpy6aMH flJIH BOflbl OXJWK ΗβΗΜΗ-h / hjih ropaneft boam, πρκηεΜ oflHa neperopoflKa oTropaacHBaeT BaHHy OT-πρη τοηηογο pesepByapa and flpyraa nepejiHBHoro pesepByapá rpm. Πρητοηηβιη h nepejinBiioňpe3epByapbl 33ΚρΜΒ3Κ) Τ0Η H3BeCTHbIMH nepejIHBHblMH JIOTKaMH CO CTOKaMH H H3BeCTHbI-MH rpe6HHMH BOflOCJIHBa. ΓρβββΗΒ BOflOCJIHBa nepejIHBHOrO JlOTKa ηρηΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ pe3ep-Byapa pacnojioweH HHxce ýpoBHH HanojiHeHna BaHHbí. Ilepeji-HBHo jiotok Hafl nepejiHB-HbiM pe3epByapoM coeflHHHeTca Tpy6oň c nepenHBHbM pe3epByapoM. IlepeJiHBHOH PE 3epByap coeflHHeH c πρητοηημμ pe3epByapoM ηθοκοαβκημη napajni.eJibHbiMH, HaxoflH-b ihhmhch n3B6CTHhix Tpy6ax HanpaBjíeHHH NOTOX πιηθκοβημη TpaHcnopTepaMH C NO-B .. MOiflbio TpySonpOBOflOB npoflonbHOM HanpaBjíeHHH Hyflo BaHHoň pacnonoHceH nepe- I flBHJKHOň πορτβπ MemajiKH, OTflenbHbie MexaHH3Mbi κοτοροή HaxoflHTCH b H3BecTHbixTpy6oo6pa3Hbix ycTpoňcTBax ajih. HanpaBjíeHHH noTOKa h Meacfly hhmh fluaroHanbHOποπβρβΜβΗΗο ycTaHOBneHbí BepTHKanhHbie rpeóKH. IIoflaBaeMaa c πομοπιβιο CHCTeMbi TpySonposoflOB acHflKocTb b πρητοηημη pe3epeyapnonaflaeT nepe3 πρητοκη b nepejiHBHOň jiotok h uepe3 ero rpeSeHb BOflOCJIHBa bBaHHy. TaM ÓHa ποοτοηηηο noflflepacHBaeTCH. b flBHWHHH c πομοπιβιο MeiuajioK h rpe6-kob (BHyTpeHHHH CHCTeMa flHpKyjtHflHH). YcTaHOBKa rpečKOB npeflynpejKflaeT bo3mo®-Hoe CKonneHne TBepflbix nacTHfl b o6enx HanpauneHHHx nepeMemeHHH nopTana Mernaji-KH BflOJIb BaHHbI. HaXOflHIUHMHCH Ha HJIH B ĎOKOBblX CTeHKaX TpyĎaMH OXJiaKfleHHH HJIHoóorpeBa «HflKocTb HarpeBaeŤca hjih oxnaacflaeTCH 3a CNET BHyTpeHHeň CHCTeMbiflHpKyjiHflHH · Πο rpeCHio BOflocJiHBa nepejiHBHoro JioTKa nepejiHBHoro pe3epByapaKHflKocTb nonaflaeT H3 ero nepejiHBHoro JioTKa well Tpy6e b nepejiHBHoň peaepByap.OTTyfla OHA τβηβτ well Tpy6aM κ uiHeKOBOMy TpaHcnopTepy, nepeMeniHBaeTCH TaM hnoflaeTca Chobe c CHCTGMy Tpy6 πρητοηηογο pe3epByapa. Πρ HMep _HCn OJI ΗβΗΗΗ

Ha nepTeacax noKa3aflo: '

Phc. 1 - nonepenHoe ceneHHe ycTtopcTBa,

Phc. 2 - BHfl ycT at least tBa CBepxy. BCTHBI BHOTHBBBBHHbI To BblCOTe BaHHbI (BblCOTa ΗΗΠΟΠΗθΗΗΗ JKHflKOCTH) COCTaB j ia He He MeHee 1.5. H3o6peTeHHeTCH Ha npHMepe ycT at leastTBaajih norpyace-HHH, HCNiIb3yeMOrO B 3ΒΤΟΜ3Τ3Χ flJIH 3ΗΤΗΚΟΡΡO3HOHňň 3aiHHTbI apMaTypbl Ha'33BO-flax rao6eTOHa. UHHHHH BaHHbI pjik norpyaceHHH: 2.0m fljiHHa BaHHb FlJIH norpyjKeHHn: 7.0m

BbicoTa HanojiHeHHH BaHHbí: '0.6m - 3 - 266476

Ha 0.16 m ol paccTOHHHH npoflonbHbix- ctopoh ycTpoňcTBa flnn norpyaceHHH ycTa 1-amino HaBJíHBaioTCH oCeHM CTopoHaM neperopoflKH second neperopoflXH 2 oTflennioT BaHHy3 rpm nepenuBHoro pe3epByapa 4 η πρητοίηογο pe3epeyapa fifth OflHospeMeHHo ohhcnywaT ycTpoňcTBaMH. HanpaBneHHH noTOKa. Ha neperopoflxax 2 yxpennniTCH Tpy-6w 6 cHCTeMbi βοαηηογο oxnajK # eHHH, HMeromne oSmhho npHMoyron & Hoe ceneHne. · * TPE 6eHb BoflocnHBa 7 nepenftBHoro noTxa 8 Hyflo πρητοηημμ pesepeyapoM 5 pacnonoweHηηχθ ypoBHft HanojiHeHHH BaHHbí RJiH norpyaceHHH 3h cooTBeTCTBeHHP rpeÓeHb boron cjiHBa 9 nepenuBHoro noTxa 10 Hyflo nepenHBHbíM pe3epByapoM fourth BMOHTupoBaHHbie bnepejiHBHOM pe3epByape 4 Tpy6bi 11 npeROTBpamaioT βο3μο »ηοθ o6pa3OBaHHe πθηηηπη» e 3aflepatHBaioT y «6 oÓpa3OBaBnryx> CH neHy H3-3a Bonbwoft bmcoth nafleHHH npH Η3ΜβΗΘΗΗΗ · BblCOTbl ΗΗΠΟΠΗβΗΗΗ ΠβρβΠΗΒΗΟΓΟ pe3epByapa 4.

IllHeKOBbie TpaHcnopTepbi 12 b HanpaBnnioiuHx ηοτοχ Tpy6ax 13 'npucoeflHHeHHbie C6o-xy x ycTpoňcTBy απη norpyaceHHH 1 x HenocpeflCTBeHHO nepenHBHOMy peaepByapy4 Ha paccTOHHHH Okoń V rev 00 m Rpyr Rpyra, cnywaT απη roMoreHH3aRHH naxaη oRHOBpeMeHHO fljia.flajibHeňmeň noflann jkhrxocth. Πο TpyóonpoBOfly 14 nOFL YCT-poňcTBOM rjih norpyweHHH 1 nax HarHeTaeTCH b npHTOHHbiň pe3epeyap 5.roMoreHHaaflHH ocHOBHÓň Maccbi JiaKoxpacoHHoro MáTepnana očymecTBJíHeTcn Cornac-ho 3aflaiiHOMy RHxny nepeflBWKHbíM nopTanoM MemanxH 15 η B rpečxaMH 16th xanecTBeMeuianox CNY «aT neTbipe πιηθχοβμχ hjih bhhtobbix MemanxH 17 RHaMeTpoM 0 12 m. Kax-Raa H3 3thx Meuianox oxpyaceHa Tpy6on (RHaMeTpoM 0.15 m) b XanecTBe ycTmAtBa-HanpaBneHHH noToxa 18.

PaccToHHHe Tpy6 ot flHa pe3epByapa cocTaBJinT 0,05 m, BbicoTa Tpy6 0,30 m.

Meatfly ycTpoňcTBaMH HanpaBneHHH NOTOX 18 ycTaHOBJíeHbí ποπβρβΜβ, ΗΗΟ no flHaro-HaJiH BepTHxaflbHbie rpeSxH 16 xotopuimh b o6ohx HaiipaBneHHHx αβηκθηηη nopTanaMem & 15 NXH ποαβοαητοη b 3OHy ReňcTBHH MemajixH βο3Μοβημθ cxonneHHH TBepflbu; qacTHR. C Ο Η H Ο μ μ ot ot Π Π Π Π Π Π fl fl fl ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne MemanxH15 HHcene PeftHonbflca 102 102 flo 103 nonynaeTcn TeopeTHnecxaH TpeSyeMan moiu-HOCTb from lHoro Mex3HH3Ma MeiuanxH nopTana npHMepHo b 0.5 xBt.

FL> O £ M £ n.a_H3o6geTeHHH first ycTpoňcTBo flna roMoreHH3HpoBaHHH h perynHpoBaHHn TeMnepaTypbi atHflxocTeň, bnaCTHOcTH náxoxpaconHbix MaTepnanoB, cocTOHiuee H3 bhhhm, but HMeromeň o6eHMCTopoHaM b npoflonbHOM HanpaBneHHH rpeĎHH BoflocnHBa, BnftBaioiuHeCH b nepennB-Hbie rotxh b HanpaBneHHH RBHaceHHH NOTOX nepenHBHoň ηοτοχ coeRHHeH c NEP-nHBHbíM pe3epByapoM HC BaHHoň προχοαηιιιημη rtofl Heft TpyóaMH BHeuiHeň οηοτθμηRHpxynHflHH, xapaxTepH3yeTCH those ητο well ο6θημ npoflonbHbíM CTopoHaM ββηημpacnonoweHbí neperopoflXH (2) what BCTpoeHHbíMH ηπη yxpenneHHbíMH Ha Heft TpyóaMH απη Boflbí oxnaacfleHHH η / ηπη ropaneň boron rjih jkhrXocth Harpes, ofliía NEP (2) OTRenaeT BaHHy οτ πρητοηηογο peaepByapa (5), and Rpyraa nepero-poflxa (2) OTRenneT BaHHy ot nepejiHBHoro pe3epByapa (4), npHTonHbi pe3ep-Byap (5) 10) CO CTOXaMH ΗΠΗ Πρ Τ0Χ3ΜΗ H H3BeCTHbIMH rpeÓHHMH BOROCnHBa (7, 9) nepenHBHoň pesepByap (4) coeflHHHeTcn HecxonbXHMH, HflyuiHMH nápan-nenbHo Rpyr κ h Rpyry HaxoRHiipiMHCH b H3BecTHbix Tpy6ax HanpaBneHHH NOTOX (13) niHexoBbíMH TpaHcnoprepaMH (12) h TpyóonpoBORaMH (14) C PE πρητοηημμ 3epeyapoM (5) h hto b nonepenHOM HanpaBneHHH Hyflo BaHHóft ycTaHOBneH NEP-RBHXHOň πορτβη MemanxH (15) Ha xotopom pacnonoaceHbí OTflenbHbie MexanH3MbiB H3BecTHbix TpyÓooópa3Hbix ycTpoňcTBax HanpaBneHHH NOTOX (18) h MeatRy hh-MH HaxoflHTCH nonepeMeHHo well RHaroHanH pacnonoKeHHbie BepTHxanbHbie rpeó-XH (16 ). - 4 - 266476 2. ycT least cBO cornacHO nyHOTy 1 xapaKTepHsyeTCH τβΜ, hto nepejiHBHoň jiotok (10) coeflHHeH (3) ) πρητρηηογο pe3epByapa (5) pacnonoweH mrače ypos-HH HanOJIHeHHH BaHHbI. IIpHJiaraioTCH nepTeacH Ha 2 nHCTax.

AHHOTaflHH

HsoópeTemie KacaeTCH ycTpoftcTBa wih γομογθηη3ηροβ3ηηη h perynHpoBaHHH TeMne-paTypbi acHflKocTen, b nacTHOCTH naKOKpacoHHbix MaTepnajioB, npeHMymecTBeHHo Ma-. -TepnanoB c η γ oj oj oj oj oj oj oj oj oj oj a M M M M py py py py py py py py py py pe pe pe pe Har á pe pe pe pe pe C πομοβιβκ) ycTaHOBKH, MajionyBCTBHTenbHoň κ h noMexáM pa6o-6E3 Taiomeň CHCTeMbi HacocoB, npeflynpeatflaeTCH o6pa3OBamje MepTBHx 3OH TenemiH h Typ6yjieHTH0CTeň, Sjíaroflápn dumb yflaeTCH H36eacaTb ceflHMeHTaflHH BemeCTB c 6ojib-NiHM ynenbHbíM Beco. Bo3, nymHbie BKJnoneHHH Tairace flpjracHbi 6biTb ηοκπιοηθηη. CorJiac-ho Η3θ6ρετβΗΗ »ο, ycTpoňcTBO coctoht h3 BaHHbí, but HMeioiueň QĎeHM npoflOJibHbíMCTQpoHaM neperopoflKH what BCTpoeHHbíMH hjih yKpenneHHbíMH Ha HHX TpySaMH ajih βο-λή oxjiaaífleHHH h / hjih ropaneft boah, κοτορΗβ oTflejimoT BaHHy οτ πρητοηηογο pe3epByapa nepenuBHoro pe3epByapa h. ΠρπτοΗΗΗβ pe3epsyap h nepeJiHBHoň pe3ep-Byap 3aKpblBaiOTCH H3BeCTHblMH nepenHBHblMH JI0TK3MH CO CTOKaMH HJIH npHTŮK3MH HH3BecTHbiMH rpeSHHMH BOflocjiHBa. IlepejiHBHoň pe3epByap coeflHHeH c πρητοηηημ pe-3epsyapoM.npH πομοπιη πΐΗβκοΒΗχ TpaHcnopTepoB h TpyÓonpoBOflOB. B nonepenHOMHanpaBJíHHH Hafl BaHHoň ycTaHOBJíeH nepeflBHXHoň nopTan MemajiKH. OTfleflbHbie Me-xaHH3Mbi MemaflKH HaxoflHTCH * b ycTtvcBBB fljia HanpaBJiHHH noToxa, Meafly koto-Phmh pacnonojKeHb BepTHKajibHbie rpeokKH. ΠρΗ3Η3ΗΟ θ3θ6ρβΤΘΗΗβΜ ΠΟ peSyJIbTaTaM. 3KCnepTH3bI, OCymeCTBJíeHHOH BeflOMCTBOMno flenaM Η3θόρβτβΗΗή h naTenTOB rflP. 2 nepTeaca

Claims (2)

- 5 - 266476 PHEDOT OF THE INVENTION 1. Apparatus for homogenizing and controlling the temperature of, in particular, varnishing and dyeing materials, which is provided with tubs provided on both sides with overflow crowns which are poured into the overflow troughs; they are guided underneath and are more integral to the circulation system, characterized in that on the two-sided sides there are crossbars (2) with built-in or attached cooling water tubes and / or hot water for heating the liquid, one partition (2) separates the bath from the inlet tank (5) and the second bar (2) separate the bath from the overflow tank (4) »the inlet tank (5) and the overflow tank (4) are closed by known overflow channels (8, 10) with drains or inflows and known the overflow tank (7, 9), the overflow tank (4) is connected in a number of parallel and located in the known the flow direction pipes (19) of the screw conveyors (12) and the conduit (14) with the inflow tank (?), and in the transverse direction, the movable portal of the mixer (15) is located on which the individual mechanisms are placed in known flow direction devices in the form of tubes (18). ) and between them are placed alternately diagonally vertical folding comb (16) « 2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the transfer trough (10) is connected to the overflow tank (4) by means of a pipe (11). The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the overflow (7) of the overflow is placed below the surface of the inlet (3) of the inflow of the tub. Crown tanks (5) \ t