CS267196B1 - Tool for machining and especially grinding steel and cast iron - Google Patents

Tool for machining and especially grinding steel and cast iron Download PDF

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Publication number
CS267196B1
CS267196B1 CS877352A CS735287A CS267196B1 CS 267196 B1 CS267196 B1 CS 267196B1 CS 877352 A CS877352 A CS 877352A CS 735287 A CS735287 A CS 735287A CS 267196 B1 CS267196 B1 CS 267196B1
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Czechoslovakia
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weight
derivatives
mixture
formaldehyde
cast iron
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CS877352A
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Czech (cs)
Slovak (sk)
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CS735287A1 (en
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Eduard Ing Trnik
Michal Ing Majercik
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Eduard Ing Trnik
Majercik Michal
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Priority to CS877352A priority Critical patent/CS267196B1/en
Publication of CS735287A1 publication Critical patent/CS735287A1/en
Publication of CS267196B1 publication Critical patent/CS267196B1/en

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Abstract

Prípravok pre obrábanie a najma brúsenie ocele a liatiny s vysokou chladiacou účinnosťou, s minimálnou penivosťou a s dobrými antikoróznymi vlastnostami obsahuje 5 až 25 % hmot. polyetylénglykolu molekulovej hmotnosti 300 až 1 500, 3 až 25 % hmot. produktu připraveného zmiešaním 95 % hmot. trietanolamínu s 5 % hmot. kyseliny citrónovej pri teplote 50 až 150 °C po dobu 15 až 120 minút, 0 až 2 % hmot. formaldehydu, alebo zmesi synergicky působiacich hexahydrotriazínderivátov a N-oxymetylaminoderivátov, alebo zmes formaldehydu a zmesi synergicky pósobiacich hexahydrotriazínderivátov a N-oxymetylaminoderivátov a zvyšok do 100 % hmot. tvoří voda.A preparation for machining and especially grinding steel and cast iron with high cooling efficiency, minimal foaming and good anti-corrosion properties contains 5 to 25% by weight of polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 300 to 1,500, 3 to 25% by weight of a product prepared by mixing 95% by weight of triethanolamine with 5% by weight of citric acid at a temperature of 50 to 150 °C for 15 to 120 minutes, 0 to 2% by weight of formaldehyde, or a mixture of synergistically acting hexahydrotriazine derivatives and N-oxymethylamino derivatives, or a mixture of formaldehyde and a mixture of synergistically acting hexahydrotriazine derivatives and N-oxymethylamino derivatives, and the remainder up to 100% by weight is water.

Description

2 CS 267 196 B12 EN 267 196 B1

Vynález sa týká přípravku, ktorý po zriedení s vodou vytvára reznú kvapalinu pre obrába-nie, najma brúsenie ocele a liatiny.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a composition which, upon dilution with water, produces a cutting fluid for machining, in particular grinding steel and cast iron.

Režná kvapalina pri brúsení má za úlohu v prvom radě odvádzat vzníkajúce teplo.The abrasive fluid in the first row is intended to discharge the igniting heat in the first row.

Najviac používanými režnými kvapalinami sú emulzné režné kvapaliny, ktoré sú založenéprevažne na minerálnych olejoch v kombinácii s emulqátormi. Nevýhodou tohto druhu režnýchkvapalín je vylučovanie oleja z emulzie, čo má za následok zníženie protikorozívnej ochranya nizku odolnost voči bakteriálnemu rozkladu.The most commonly used coarse liquids are emulsion coarse liquids which are mainly based on mineral oils in combination with emulsifiers. A disadvantage of this kind of plain capillary is the excretion of oil from the emulsion, which results in a reduction of the anticorrosive protection and low resistance to bacterial decomposition.

Vyššíe uvedené nedostatky odstraňuje prípravok pre obrábanie, najmS brúsenie ocelea liatiny s vysokou chladiacou účinnosíou, s minimálnou penivostou a s dobrými antikoróznymivlastnosťami vyznačujúci sa tým, že ako mazacie látky obsahuje 5 až 25 S hmot. polyetylén-glykolu molekulovej hmotnosti 300 až 1 500, ako inhibitor korózie obsahuje 3 až 25 % hmot.produktu připraveného zmiešaním 95 % hmot. trietanolamínu s 5 % hmot. kyseliny citrónovejpri teplote 50 až 150 °C po dobu 15 až 120 minút, ako látky zamedzujúce mikrobiálnemu roz-kladu obsahuje až 2 % hmot. formaldehydu alebo zmesi synergicky pósobiacich hexahydrotriazin-derivátov a N-oxymetylaminoderivátov, alebo zmesi formaldehydu so zmesou synergicky pósobiacichhexahydrotriazínderivátov a N-oxymetylaminoderivátov a do 100 % hmot. tvoři voda.The above-mentioned drawbacks are eliminated by the machining tool, in particular by grinding steel and cast iron with high cooling efficiency, with minimal foaming and good anticorrosive properties, characterized in that it contains 5 to 25% by weight as lubricant. polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of from 300 to 1500, as a corrosion inhibitor, contains from 3 to 25% by weight of the product prepared by mixing 95% by weight of polyethylene glycol; % triethanolamine with 5 wt. citric acid at a temperature of 50 to 150 ° C for 15 to 120 minutes, containing up to 2% by weight of microbial decomposition; of formaldehyde or a mixture of synergistically acting hexahydrotriazine derivatives and N-oxymethylamine derivatives, or a mixture of formaldehyde with a mixture of synergistically acting hexahydrotriazine derivatives and N-oxymethylamine derivatives and up to 100% by weight. they form water.

Prípravok podlá vynálezu má tieto výhody: - jednoduchá příprava reznej kvapaliny zriedením přípravku vodou 1:10 až 1:100 - vysoká chladiaca účinnost - minimálna penivosť aj v mákkej vodě. Příklad 1The composition according to the invention has the following advantages: - simple preparation of the cutting fluid by diluting the composition with water 1:10 to 1: 100 - high cooling efficiency - minimal foaming even in soft water. Example 1

Polyetylénglykol mol. hmotnosti 300 14,0 % hmot.Polyethylene glycol mol. wt. 300 14.0 wt.

Trietanolamín 13,3 % hmot. Kyselina citrónová 0,7 % hmot. Formaldehyd 0,5 % hmot. Voda do 100,0 % hmot. 'klad 2 • Polyetylénglykol mol. hmotnosti 900 14,0 % hmot. Trietanolamín 13,3 % hmot. Kyselina citrónová 0,7 % hmot. Formaldehyd 0,5 % hmot. Voda do 100,0 % hmot. PříkladTriethanolamine 13.3 wt. Citric acid 0.7 wt. Formaldehyde 0.5 wt. Water to 100.0 wt. 2 • Polyethylene glycol mol. weight 900 14.0 wt. Triethanolamine 13.3 wt. Citric acid 0.7 wt. Formaldehyde 0.5 wt. Water to 100.0 wt. Example

Polyetylénglykol mol. hmotnosti 600 14,0 % hmot. Trietanolamín 13,3 % hmot. Kyselina citrónová 0,7 % hmot. Zmes synergicky pósobiacich hexa- hydrotriazinderivátov a N-oxymetyl- aminoderivátov 0,5 % hmot. Voda do 100,0 % hmot. PřikladPolyethylene glycol mol. % by weight 14.0 wt. Triethanolamine 13.3 wt. Citric acid 0.7 wt. A mixture of synergistically acting hexahydrotriazinderivatives and N-oxymethyl-amino derivatives of 0.5 wt. Water to 100.0 wt. Example

Polyetylénglykol mol. hmotnosti 900 14,0 i hmot.Trietanolamín 13,3 % hmot.Kyselina citrónová 0,7 % hmot.Polyethylene glycol mol. weight 900 14.0% by weight Triethanolamine 13.3% by weight Citric acid 0.7% by weight.

Claims (1)

Prípravok pre obrábanie, najma brúsenie ocele a liatiny s vysokou chladiacou účinnosťou, s minimálnou penivosťou a s dobrými antikoróznymi vlastnosťami vyznačujúci sa tým, že ako mazacie látky obsahuje 5 až 25 % hmot, polyetylénglykolu molekulovej hmotnosti 300 až 1 500, ako inhibitor korózie obsahuje 3 až 25 i hmot, produktu připraveného zmiešaním 95 % hmot, trietanolamínu s 5 % hmot, kyseliny citrónovej pri teplote 50 až 150 °C po dobu 15 až 120 minút, ako látky zamedzujúce mikrobiálnemu rozkladu obsahuje 0 až 2 % hmot, formaldehydu alebo zmesi synergicky pósobiacich hexahydrotriazinderivátov a N-oxymetylaminoderivátov, alebo zmesi formaldehydu so zmesou synergicky pósobiacich hexahydrotriazinderivátov a N-oxymetylaminoderivátov a do 100 % hmot, tvoři voda.Machining agent, in particular grinding of steel and cast iron with high cooling efficiency, minimal foaming and good anti-corrosion properties, characterized in that it contains 5 to 25% by weight of lubricants, polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 300 to 1,500, as a corrosion inhibitor it contains 3 to 25% by weight of a product prepared by mixing 95% by weight of triethanolamine with 5% by weight of citric acid at a temperature of 50 to 150 ° C for 15 to 120 minutes as a microbial degradation inhibitor contains 0 to 2% by weight of formaldehyde or a mixture of synergistic agents. hexahydrotriazine derivatives and N-oxymethylamino derivatives, or mixtures of formaldehyde with a mixture of synergistically acting hexahydrotriazine derivatives and N-oxymethylamino derivatives and up to 100% by weight, constitute water.
CS877352A 1987-10-12 1987-10-12 Tool for machining and especially grinding steel and cast iron CS267196B1 (en)

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CS877352A CS267196B1 (en) 1987-10-12 1987-10-12 Tool for machining and especially grinding steel and cast iron

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CS877352A CS267196B1 (en) 1987-10-12 1987-10-12 Tool for machining and especially grinding steel and cast iron

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CS735287A1 CS735287A1 (en) 1989-06-13
CS267196B1 true CS267196B1 (en) 1990-02-12

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