CS269386B1 - ¢ 3,7-Dialkoxy-3,7-dialkyl-2-bromoctyl) - (4-chlorophenyl ether) as a biologically active substance and a process for its preparation - Google Patents

¢ 3,7-Dialkoxy-3,7-dialkyl-2-bromoctyl) - (4-chlorophenyl ether) as a biologically active substance and a process for its preparation Download PDF

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CS269386B1
CS269386B1 CS884759A CS475988A CS269386B1 CS 269386 B1 CS269386 B1 CS 269386B1 CS 884759 A CS884759 A CS 884759A CS 475988 A CS475988 A CS 475988A CS 269386 B1 CS269386 B1 CS 269386B1
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biologically active
dialkoxy
dialkyl
active substance
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CS884759A
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CS475988A1 (en
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Jitka Ing Csc Kahovcova
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Kahovcova Jitka
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Abstract

Předmětem řešení je nová biologicky účinná látka obecného vzorce I, kde symbol R^ značí methyl- nebo ethylskupinu, symbol R a RJ značí alkylskupinu s rovným či rozvětveným řetězcem e maximálně 3 atomy uhlíku. Její pesticidní účinky byly vyzkoušeny například na hmyzu a roztočích. Dále je uveden způsob přípravy látky obecného vzorce I, spočívající v reakci nenasyceného éteru obecného vzorce II» kde symbol R » R má výáe uvedený význam» s alkanolem obecného vzorce III» kde symbol R^ má výše uvedený význam a N-bromsukcinimidem při teplotě O až 5 °C.The subject of the solution is a new biologically active substance of the general formula I, where the symbol R^ denotes a methyl or ethyl group, the symbol R and RJ denotes a straight or branched alkyl group with a maximum of 3 carbon atoms. Its pesticidal effects were tested, for example, on insects and mites. Furthermore, a method of preparing a substance of the general formula I is presented, consisting in the reaction of an unsaturated ether of the general formula II» where the symbol R » R has the above-mentioned meaning» with an alkanol of the general formula III» where the symbol R^ has the above-mentioned meaning and N-bromosuccinimide at a temperature of 0 to 5 °C.

Description

o Io I

CS 269 386 BlCS 269 386 Bl

CS 269 386 BlCS 269 386 Bl

CH3( R1) C(0R£) -(CH2) 3-C(R -=0^0^-0-/0^-01 Ί 2 kde R , R má výše uvedený význam, s alkanolem obecného vzorce III r3-oh kde R3 má výše uvedený význam, a N-bromsukcinimidem při teplotě 0 až 5 produktu obecného vzorce I. 3 CH (R 1) C (0R £) - (CH 2) 3 -C (R - = 0 ^ 0 ^ -0- / 0 ^ -01 Ί 2 wherein R, is as defined above, with an alkanol of the formula III r 3 -oh wherein R 3 is as defined above, and N-bromosuccinimide at a temperature of 0 to 5 of the product of formula I.

**

Vynález je blíže objasněn na příkladu provedení, aniž se na tentoThe invention is further elucidated on the basis of an exemplary embodiment, without reference to this

Vynález se týká (3,7-dialkoxy-3,7-dialkyl-2-bromktyl)-(4-chlorfenyléteru) jako biologicky účinné látky a způsobu jeho přípravy.The invention relates to (3,7-dialkoxy-3,7-dialkyl-2-bromoctyl) - (4-chlorophenyl ether) as a biologically active substance and to a process for its preparation.

Podstatou předmětného vynálezu je (3,7-dialkoxy-3,7-dialkyl-2-bromktyl)-(4-chlorfenyléter) obecného vzorce IThe present invention provides (3,7-dialkoxy-3,7-dialkyl-2-bromoctyl) - (4-chlorophenyl ether) of formula I

CH3(R1)C(OR2)-(CH2) 3-(R3)C(OR3)-CHBr-CH2-O-^^-Cl (I), kde R1 značí methyl- nebo ethylskupinu, R a R značí alkylskupinu s rovným Či rozvětveným řetězcem s maximálně 3 atomy uhlíku.CH 3 (R 1 ) C (OR 2 ) - (CH 2) 3 - (R 3 ) C (OR 3 ) -CHBr-CH 2 -O-R 2 -Cl (I), where R 1 is methyl or ethyl, R and R denote a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having a maximum of 3 carbon atoms.

Způsob přípravy (3,7-dialkoxy-3,7-dialkyl-2-bromktyl)-(4-chlorfenyléteru) obecného vzorce I. se vyznačuje tím, že se nechá reagovat nenasycený éter obecného vzorce II . .A process for the preparation of (3,7-dialkoxy-3,7-dialkyl-2-bromoctyl) - (4-chlorophenyl ether) of the formula I is characterized in that an unsaturated ether of the formula II is reacted. .

(II), (III), °C za vzniku příklad výlučně omezuje.(II), (III), ° C to give the example exclusively limiting.

PříkladExample

0,3 g (1,7 mmol) N-bromsukcinimidu bylo přidáno k roztoku 0,31 g (1 mmol) /7-ethoxy-3,7-úimethyl-2-oktenyl/-/4-chlorfenyléteru/ v 5 ml bezvodého methanolu při teplotě O až 5 °C za stálého míchání a za nepřístupu vzdušné vlhkosti. Po 15ti minutovém míchání byla reakční směs zředěna vodou a vytřepána mezi diethyléter a vodu. Oddělené vysušená éterická vrstva byla odpařena k suchu. Chromatografií odparku na sloupci silikagelu s 8 % hmotn. vody /eluční činidlo petroléter obsahující až 20 % obj. diethyléteru/ bylo získáno 0,21 g /50 %/ 7-ethoxy-3-methoxy-3,7-dimethyl-2-bromoktyl/-/4-chlorfenyléteru/.0.3 g (1.7 mmol) of N-bromosuccinimide was added to a solution of 0.31 g (1 mmol) of (7-ethoxy-3,7-dimethyl-2-octenyl) - (4-chlorophenyl ether) in 5 ml of anhydrous methanol at a temperature of 0 to 5 ° C with constant stirring and in the absence of atmospheric moisture. After stirring for 15 minutes, the reaction mixture was diluted with water and partitioned between diethyl ether and water. The separated dried ether layer was evaporated to dryness. Chromatography of the residue on a silica gel column with 8 wt. water (eluent petroleum ether containing up to 20% by volume of diethyl ether) gave 0.21 g (50%) of 7-ethoxy-3-methoxy-3,7-dimethyl-2-bromooctyl (4- (4-chlorophenyl ether)).

IC spektrum /CC14, 5 %/: 2 833/\) s0CH3/, 1 599,1 507,1 495/\> atomatika/, 1 463/cTas CH3/, 1 389,1 381,1 366/AsCH3/cm-1.IR / CC1 4, 5% /: 2833 / \) with 0CH 3/1 599.1 507.1 495 / \> atomatika /, 1463 / CT and CH 3/1 389.1 381.1 366 / A with CH 3 / cm -1 .

MS spektrum: 42O/2/4M+, C^H^OjBrCl/, 405/7/9/C18H27O3BrCl/, 373/5/7/C17H23O2BrCl/, 291/3/5/C11H13O2BrCl/, 247/9/C11H200Br/, 215/7/C10H16Br/, 87/0^^0/.MS spectrum: 42o / 2 / 4M + C ^ H ^ OjBrCl /, 405/7/9 / C 18 H 27 O 3 BrCl / 373/5/7 / C 17 H 23 O 2 BrCl / 291/3 / 5 / C 11 H 13 O 2 BrCl /, 247/9 / C 11 H 20 0Br /, 215/7 / C 10 H 16 Br /, 87/0 ^^ 0 /.

13C-NMR spektrum /200 MHz/: 16.15/¾ CH2/, 19.39/^C/, 25.56 a 25.71//CH3/2C/, 35.85/C-CH2CH2CT2/, 36.59/C-CH2ra2CH2/, 40.24/C-CH2CH2/, 50.00/CHBr/, 56.32/CH3^2O/, 56.67/CH3CO^3/, 70.17/^0/, 74.22//CH3/2C/, 78.02/CH3C.0CH3/, 116.13,126.00,129.30, 157.03/aromatika/. 13 C-NMR / 200MHz /: 16.15 / ¾ CH 2 /, 19.39 / ^ C /, 25.56 and 25.71 // CH3 / C 2 /, 35.85 / C-CH 2 CH 2 CT 2 /, 36.59 / C -CH 2 and 2 CH 2 /, 40.24 / C-CH 2 CH 2 /, 50.00 / CHBr /, 56.32 / CH 3 ^ 2 O /, 56.67 / CH 3 CO ^ 3 /, 70.17 / ^ 0 /, 74.22 / / CH 3/2 C /. 78.02 / CH3 C.0CH 3 /, 116.13,126.00,129.30, 157.03 / aromatic /.

Biologické účinky byly zkoušeny na hmyzu a roztočích. .Biological effects were tested on insects and mites. .

Pro /7-ethoxy-3-methoxy-3,7-dimethyl-2-bromoktyl/-/4-chlorfenyléter/:Pro (7-ethoxy-3-methoxy-3,7-dimethyl-2-bromooctyl) - (4-chlorophenyl ether):

Pyrrhocoris apterus/topická aplikace/: 0,2 ug /hmyzího jedince způsobila vývojové odchylky v podobě vzniku intermediárních forem/Pyrrhocoris apterus (topical application): 0.2 ug / of an insect individual caused developmental abnormalities in the form of intermediate forms /

Tenebrio molitor: topicky 0,005 ug /hmyzího jedince způsobila morfologickou inhibici /vznik intermediárních forem/. ' _5Tenebrio molitor: topically 0.005 ug (insect individual caused morphological inhibition). '_5

Tetranychus urticae: při koncentraci 10 % obj. /acetonový roztok/ byla ovlivněna oogenesa a líhnivest na listech fazole.Tetranychus urticae: at a concentration of 10% v / v (acetone solution), oogenesis and hatchability on bean leaves were affected.

CS 269 386 BlCS 269 386 Bl

Pro tenuity Prorhinotermes simplex /0,2 % váh. roztok v acetonu/: 13. den 0/0,17.For tenuites Prorhinotermes simplex / 0.2% w / w. solution in acetone /: day 13 0 / 0.17.

i 19. den 0,0 - v čitateli je % bílých vojáků, ve jmenovateli % intermediárních forem interkast/.i 19. day 0.0 - in the numerator there are% of white soldiers, in the denominator% of intermediate forms of intercast /.

Rovněž u roztoče Varroa jacobsoni byl zjištěn akaricidní účinek /kličkové pokusy/.An acaricidal effect (loop trials) has also been found in Varroa jacobsoni mites.

Claims (2)

PŘEDMĚT VYNÁLEZUOBJECT OF THE INVENTION 1. (3,7-Dialkoxy-3,7-dialkyl-2-bromoktyl)-(4-chlorfenyléter) obecného vzorce I(3,7-Dialkoxy-3,7-dialkyl-2-bromooctyl) - (4-chlorophenyl ether) of formula I CH^R^JCCOR^J-fCHjJj-ťH^CCOR^J-CHBr-CHj-O-^^-Cl (I), ί »23 kde R značí methyl- nebo ethylskupinu, R a R značí alkylskupinu s rovným či rozvětveným řetězcem s maximálně 3 atomy uhlíku, jako biologicky účinná látka.CH 2 R 2 JCCOR 2 J-fCH 2 J 2 -H 2 CCOR 2 J-CHBr-CH 2 -O-2-Cl (I), β> 23 where R represents a methyl or ethyl group, R 1 and R 2 represent a straight or branched alkyl group. chain with a maximum of 3 carbon atoms, as a biologically active substance. 2. Způsob přípravy sloučenin podle bodu 1 obecného vzorce I, vyznačující se tím, že se nechá reagovat nenasycený éter obecného vzorce II2. A process for the preparation of the compounds according to claim 1 of the formula I, characterized in that an unsaturated ether of the formula II is reacted. CH3 (R1) C (OR2) -(CH2) 3-C (R1) =CH-CH2-O-/Q\-C1CH 3 (R 1 ) C (OR 2 ) - (CH 2) 3 -C (R 1 ) = CH-CH 2 -O- / Q 1 -C 1 1 2 kde R , R má výše uvedený význam, s alkanolem obecného vzorce IIIWherein R 1, R 2 are as defined above, with an alkanol of formula III R3-OH (II), (III), kde R3 má výše uvedený význam, a N-bromsukcinimidem při teplotě 0 až 5 °C.R 3 -OH (II), (III), wherein R 3 is as defined above, and N-bromosuccinimide at 0 to 5 ° C.
CS884759A 1988-07-01 1988-07-01 ¢ 3,7-Dialkoxy-3,7-dialkyl-2-bromoctyl) - (4-chlorophenyl ether) as a biologically active substance and a process for its preparation CS269386B1 (en)

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