CS271088B1 - Irrigator for cooling towers - Google Patents

Abstract

The sprinkling equipment includes at least one bypass-type space polymer block with cells, with a hexahedron layout. The blocks are mounted in the cooler using connecting bars vertically pulled onto suspensions hanged to a bearing structure characteristic by the fact that each block (9) contains at least two bypassing layers (11) arranged vertically in the block (9) at a specific distance from each other. Each layer (11) is performed from a row of cell units (12) assembled in a dismantling manner by connecting teeth (13) to the connecting beds (14) of the baby squares (5). The former are fixed to the connecting bars (6) pulled over the suspensions (7) with expanding cases (17) between the bars (6).<IMAGE>

Description

1,271,088 apocHTEJir. jura γραληρειι

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HoeecTeH h opocMTejib aah rpaAHpeH. βκαβηβιοιιιηΑ b ceen eojiee οαηογο npocTpaHCTBeiiHoroηαπΗΜβρΗΟΓΟ «Jioxa οβτβκββΜΟΓο THna. Kawauff saok ποοτροβΗ H3 HHeeK. hmbbuihx b njiaiieuiecTHyroJibHyn «opHy THna" ΠΜβΛΗΗΜΧ COT ". Baokh CMOHTHpoBaHM b c rpaAHPHe βο3μο> κηοοτβιοpastsopKH nocpeACTBOM npHcoeAHHHTOAbHux njianoK. BepTHKaABHO iiaHHaaiiiiux to noACiecKK.ηοΑββωβΗΗΗβ κ necyuieR KoncTpykuhh. pacnoAoweimoR rpaAHPHe b.

HeaocTaTKOM οτογο opocHTejin hbahbtch cpaBHHTeabHO eojibiuan bncotb ποαημθρηηχ «sjiokobοβτβκββΜΟΓο THna. mto yxyAuiaeT cHCTexy TenaH HaccooeMeHa Memay oxAawaaeMoR «hBO3AVXOM H npHBOAHT K CHHWeHHM npOHSBOAHTeAblIOCTH ΓΡβΑΗΡΗΗ. 3aaaneR Η3θβρβτβιΐΗΗ HBAneTCH coaaaiiHe apocHTeAH aah rpaAHpeH. bhcHeHHeHHhhhHhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh «hakoctib h BooAyxoM η πρη stohnoBUCHHiBiu cTenenb oxAawAeiiHH h npoH3BOAHTejibiiocTb rpaAHpHH. 3aaana Η3θβρβτβΗΗ $ ι peuiaeTcn nocpeACTBOM opocHTean aah rpaAHpeH. kotopmR BKJinqaeT b ceencaMoe Menbuiee oahh npocTpaHCTBeniiuR noAHMepnuR aaok οβτβκββΜΟΓο THna. KawAuň ójiok ποοτροβΗ hoHHeeK, HMeniuHX b naane uiecTHCTeuHye «opMy. Baokh ομοητηροβθημ b rpaAHPHe nocpeACTBOM eoabuioroHHcaa npHcoeAHHHTeAbiiux ΠΑβιιοκ. BepTHKajitho pacnoAOMteiiHbix on noABecxax, noABeuieHHux k iiecyiueňKOHCTpyxiiHH b rpaAHPiie.

Corjiacito Η3ΟβρβΤβΗΗΒ. KafflAtlR βΑΟΚ BKABMaeT B ceesi cawoe MeHbUiee ΑΒβ ΟβΤβΚββΜΙΙΧ CAOH.Cjioh pacnojioweHU b eaoxe BepTHkaAbiio. on onpeAeaeiiMOM paccTOUHHH oahh ot Apyroro. KaucnuR caohBUnOJTHetl H3 PHAOB ΗΗββΗΗΗΧ 3ΑΘΜβΗΤΟΒ. MOHTHpOOaHHUX C BO3MO) KHOCTbB ΡΑ3βθρ ΚΗ nocpeACTBOMnpHcoeAHKHTeAbiiux syebes κ npMcoeAHHHTeAbHUM ΓΗβ3ΑβΜ HecyuiHX eaaoHeK. Ilecyuwe eaaoMKHΜΟΗΤΗρΟΒβΗΜ K npHCOeAHHHTeAbHMM ΠΑβΗΚΒΜ. HaHH3aHHUM Ha nOABeCKH. npH 3TOM ΟΗΗ ΗΗΗρβΗΗΗβΗΜAHCTaHUHOHHMMH BTyAKaMH.

CorAacHO onTHMaAbHOMy pacnaaoweiiHB oeTexaeMUX caoeB. b oaBHCHMOCTH ot Karpy3KH. «ΗθΗκηxawAoro caoh eaoKa CMeuieHH οτηοοητθαβηο nneex ero coceaimx caoee.

CorAacHO OTHERS BapHaHTy, CAOH B βΑΟΚβ CHOHTHpOBAHU C HakAOHOM OTHOCHTeAblIO rapH3OHTaAbHOft IUIOCXOCTH.

CorAacHO ApyroMy BapHaHTy Η3θβρβτβΗΗϋ, iiba oeTeRaeMMMH caohhh ποαημβρημχ «aokodCMOHTHpOBaH KaneAbHMR OpOCHTeAb, CC- fi BlllHn H3 COHAeHeHHMX ΠΟΑΗΜβΡΗΜΧ peUieTOK. npeHMyuiecTBa opocHTeAB aab rpaAHpeH. corAacHO Η3οβρβτβΗΗΒ. 3akAnMa »Tcsi b cAeAynuteM:

- nocpeACTBOM ΟΒΟρΜβΑβΗΗΒ CAO6B B ΠΟΑΗΜβρΗΟΜ βΑΟΚβ. ΟβΤβΚβθ ΤΗΠβ, CO3Aai0TCB ycAOBHBHHTeHCHBHKaUHH ΤβΠΛΟ- H MaCCOOeMeHa MetKAy OXAaWAaeMoR IKHAKOCTbB H BOOAyXOM. npH 3TOMnOBUUlaeTCB npOH3BOAHTeAbHOCTb rpaAHPHHS - nocpeACTBOM coaAaHHfi pa3eHpaeMux noABeuieiiHux pbaob h cobh h ciiHweHHn hhcab βαθμθητοβb KawAOM CAoe cHHwaeTCB βρθμβ MOHTawa h AeMOHTawa opocHTeAn b rpaAHPHe; IIpHMepHOe HCnOAHeHHe OPOCHTeAB. corAacHO Η3ΟβρβΤβΗΗΒ. ΠΟΚβ3βΗΟ Ha nPHAOMteHHMX pHcyHKax, ΓΑβ! 271 008 2

pHcyHOK 1 πρβΛστίΐαηηβτ coeoH HacTHMHMn BepTHKajibHMíí pa3pe3 rpaaHpHH c ycTaHoeaeHHUM opocHTejieH: PHcyHOK 2 - naan sríeex h hx cxemeHHH b coceaHHX caoax oanoro eaoxa opocHTean; pHcynox 3 - MacTH iii iiiuB BepTHKaabHun pa3pe3 aeyx caoeB. oeTexaeMoro ™ to, MoiiTHpoeaiiHUx κ noasecxaM, noaBeuiemiUM κ BoaopacnpeaeaHTeabiiMM TpyeaM: PHcyiiHK 4 - axcoHOMeTpHnecxHn BHa opocHTean c asyMsi cjiohhh oeTexaeMoro mna h c ΟΒρΟΒβΗΗΜΜ Ηβη HHMH KaneabHUM OpOCHTeaeM. BUnOJIHeHHlIH H3 COM JieHeiUIMX peiUeTOK. B rpaaHpne 1 ycTanoBaeH opocHTana 2. pacnoaoweiiHuň naa οτβθροτηημη 3 aan nocTynamiuerooxaawaanuiero ooaayxa η noa a »3aMH 4 pacnpeaeaH-reabHoro ycT leastcTBa ojih« hjikocth 5. OpocnTeai. 3naoeuieH npHCoeaHHHTeabiiux naanHx 6, npHCoeaHHHTeabiiux Ha, noaecxH 7, npHKpenaeiiHue κ TpyeaM pacnpeaeaHTeabiiuM ycTPoncTBOM amMHaxocTH 5 npeaycMOTpeii xanaeoTaeaHTeab 8.

OpocHTeab 2 cocTaBaeii ho τρβχ npocTpaiícTBeiiHNx noJiHHepnux eaoxoe 9, oeTexaeMoro -runa. cyriline x and MH 10, HMenuiHMH b naaneTHiCeimyn ® opwy (pne.2). camauň eaox 9 BxansaeT b cwsiοβτβκβββ cjioh 11, pacncuiOHteiiHue b aamioM eaoxe 9. eepTHxaabHO on onpeaeaeHHOM paccTosniHHoaxH ot apyroro. KamauK oeTexaeMuň caoň 11 BunoaneH H3 pnaoB SMeeinux saeMeHTOB 12th κ xotopmmnpeaycHOTpeHU npHcoeaHHHTeabHue 3y <SBA 13th nocpeacTBOM sthx npHcoeaHHHTeabHux ayeaea 13 pnausmeeHHux saeMeiiTOB 12 aaHHoro oeTexaeMoro cjioh 11 HOHTHpynTCH paaeopHo κ npHcoeaHHHTeabHUMrHe3aan 14 HecyuiHX eaaoseK 15th HecyuiHe eaaoMKH MOHTHpynTca nocpeacTBOM UHaHHapHnecxHXοτβΗοκ 15 16 14 κ rne3a npHcoeaHHHTeabHUM naauxaM 6 HaiiH3anHMM to noaeecxH seventh PaccTosmne noBepTHKaan MeWa οβτεκββΜΜΜΗ caonMH 11b aamioM eaoxe 9h MeWa eaoxaMH 9 aocTHriiyronocpeacTBOM aHCTaiiUHOHHMX BTyaox 17th cMOHTHpoBaiiHux Mextay npHcoeaHHHTeabHUMH naaHxaMH sixth ΟβτβκββΜΗβ cjioh 11 oaHox ncuiMMepHOM eaoxe 9 pacnoaoxtenu Tax. hto stseňxH 10 sneennuxoaeMeHTOB 12 xawaoro caoa 11 uiaxBaTHO cMeiuen OTHOCHTeabHO $ meex 11 caceaHHX ethoxy caoee 11 (pne. 2).

Haa oeTexaeMMMH caonMH 11 noaHMepnux eaoxoe 9. Ha noaeecxax 7 ycTaHosaeH xaneatnuopocHTeab 18. cocTaeaeHHMn H3 conaeHeHHMx noaHMepHMX peuieTox 19.

HeftcTBHe opocHTean aa «rpaaHpen. coraacno Μ3οβρβτβΗΗΐο, 3axa »HaeTCH b caeaynuieM: • Iepe3 pacnpeaeaHTeabHoe ycTpoňcTBO 3 ha» 3u 4 iKHaxocTb noaaeTcn b rpaaupHn hpacnpeaeaeaeTCo 1 Ha Ha xaneabHOM opocHTeae 18th peuieTxax 10 xaneabHoro opocHTeao 18 xtHaxocTbaHcneprHpyeTcn η tbxhm oepanoM nocrynaeT Ha caoň eaoxoe 11 9 2 opocHTean oeTexaeMoro THna. H3-3a cpaBHHTeabiio Heeoabuioň bhcotu caoee 11 h hx aepTHxaabHoro pacnoaoweHHn on onpeaeaeuiinMpaccTOHHHH oaHH ot apyroro b eaoxe 9 on cTeHxax nneex 10 oepasyeTca paBoNoNoCoNoNToNToNHyCoNHNHNHnhhhhhhhhhhhhhh! 3to HHTeHCH * HiiHpyeT τειυιο- h MaccooeMeH MemayMtHaKOCTb »h nocTynamuHM oxaawaanuiHM BO3ayxon β προτηβοτοχθ. sepe3 oTBepcTHx 3 rpaaHpHH 1. πρη3tom yaeaHMHBaeTca ee npoHBBoaHTeabHOCTb. Πρη bucokhx rHapaeaHMecxHX Harpy3xax oeTexaeMue cjioh 11b eaoxe 9 pacnoaarauTcn Tax. • Ito ηηθΗκη nneeMnux saexeHTOB 10 12 11 xamaoro caon euaw cxemeHu OTHOCHTeabHO Hieex 10 erococeaiiHX caoeB 11b eaoxe ninth 3to cxetueHHe no3BoaneT yeeaHHHTb oeuiyn oxaaucaaniMyn noBepxnocTb hoeecneHHBaeT 3auwTy oepa3OBaHHoro 3aHaBeca MmaxocTH rpm oTxaoHsinuiHX ero BO3ayumux BwxpeňnpoTexanutero β προτΗβοτοκβ eoaayxa. tlocae ποκημηηη nepaoro cjioh 11 b cooTBeTCTBynuieM eaoxe 9oerexaeMoro opocHTean 2 nacTb xiHaxocTH CHoea Ha kpomkh Hxeex 10 HH e e jiematnero cjioh 11 h cnonaaHcneprHpyeTcn. > ito ciiosa HHTencH * HUHpyeT Tenao- h HaccooeMen nen <ay WHaxocTb »h BO3ayxoM hno3BoaneT noBUCHTb npoH3BoaHTeabHocTb rpaanpHH 1. 3,271,088

• HH30GPETE1IHH LOSS 1. OpocHTeAb ajix rpaAHpeH, BKJiiOMaioiiiHn b ceeq caMoe MeHbiuee oahh npocTpancTBennuinOAHxepHuH 6JKOK oeTeKaeHoro Tuna, cIHHeKaMM, HMenutHM b njiaiie uCETHCTeimyn * opMy. πρη stoh «5ΑΟΚΗ MOKTHpCIBailM B ΓΡΑΛΗΡΗβ nOCPeACTBOM ΠρΗΟΟθΛΗΙΙΗΤΟΑΒΗΜΧ ΠΑβΙΙΟΚ. BepTHKaAbllO llallHBailllUX nanoasecKH, nojaBeuiennue κ necyweň KOMCTpyxuHH, aTAHHaeuiHHcx Ten. hto xaMAuň cjjcik (9) coaepwHTcaxoe MeHbiuee aba oeTexaeMUX caoh (11). pacnoAomeHHux b βχοκβ (9) BepTHKajn.no, naonpeAejienuoM paccTOHHHH oahh ot Apyroro. rn stack xatKAuH cjioi (11) BunoHeu H3 phaob xneeniiwxOJieMeHTOB (12). cMOHTKpoBatiHux paaeopHO nocpeACTBOM npHCoeAHitHTeAbHiix (13) κnpHcoeAHHHTejibiiuM riieaAaH (14) Hecyuinx eaJioneK (15). KOTopue npHKpenjieHu κ npHcoeAHHHTeAbnuMnjiaHKaM (6). naHH3anHUM Ha noABecKH (7) c AHCTaiiiiHOHHUMH BTyJiKaMH (17) Mew njiaiixaMH (6). 2. OpocHTejib ajisi rpaAHpeH. corjiacHO π. 1. OTAHHANIHININE This is a (B) (b) (B) (9) pacnoAoweit Tax. hto ero ηηθΗκη (10) cxemene OTHOCHTeAbHO nneeK (10) ero cocemiHX cjioeB. 3. OpocHTeAb AJia rpaAHpeH. corxacHO π. 1. QTAHHanutHňcx τθμ. hto iiaa ocSTeKaeMUMH caosimh (11) IJIOKOB (9) CMOHTHPOBAH KaneAblItlH OpocHTeAb (18). COCTOHUHH H3 COHAeHeHIIHX nOAHMepilUXpeuieTOK (19). 4. OpocHTeAb ajix rpaAHpeH. corAacno η. 1. oTAHHantUHňcx τβΜ. hto caoh (11) μοητηροβαηηHaKJlOHHO OTIIOCHTeAblIO rOpH3OIITajIbHOK nAOCKOCTH. ΠρΗΑΟΜβΗΗβ 4 PHCyilKa.

JlHTepaTypa: 1. Πβτθητ BejiHKOepHTaHHH No.2106662217. J θ3θβρβτβΗΜ «" OPOCHTEJIL ΛΒΠ ΓΡΑΛΗΡΕΙΙ - KJiacc no MI1K3-F28F25 / 00 271 080 4

OpocHTejib λπ $ ι rpaAHpeH, BKjnoHanuiHfi β Cees Camo Meiibuiee οληη npocTpaHCTBenHMH noJiHMepnuňeJioK oeTeKaeMoro Tuna, c nnetticaMH, ημβηιμημη b njiaiie uiecTHCTeHHyio «opMy, npn BTCI« jiokhMOHTHpoBaiiu β rpaAHpne nocpeACTBOM npHcoeAHHHTejibnux njiaHOK, BepTHKajn.no HaHHaaiiHMx nanoaBecKK, noABeiueiiHue κ Hecyiueň KOHCTpyKUHH, those OTJiHManiuHKcn . · Ιτο Kawau 6Jiok 9 corepwKTcawoe MeHBiuee aea oeTeKaeMux cjiosi 11, pacnoJiomeimux b ejioxe 9 BepTHKaJibiio. at rt onpeaejienuoHpaccTOHHHH OAHii Apyroro, NPH 3tom Kawauň cjioň 11 aunojuieH to praob s'ieeH "ux aJieMenTOB 12 CMOHTHpoBaiiiiux paaeopHO nocpeacTBOM npHcoeaHiiHTejibímx ayebee 13 κ npHcoeAHHMTejtbiiUM rne3« an14 HecyuiHX eaJioneK 15th KOTopue npHKpenneHU κ npHcoeaHHHTeJibnuM nJiaiixaM sixth naHHaaHHUM naΠΟΑΒΒΟΚΗ 7 C AHCTaHUHOHIIUMH BTyjIKaMH 17 Me * Hy riJiailKaMH 6. npeHMyuiecTBa opacHTejin juix rpaaxpeH, corJiacHO :3αβρβτειΐΗΐο 3aKJinHanTcn b cjiewtouieM: nocpeacTBOM οφορμλθηηχ cjiobb β πολημθρκομ ejiaxe. oeTexaeMoro THna. ccraaanTcsi ycJioBHH λμHHTeHCH «HKauHH TenJio- h MaccooeMeiia Mewoy oxjiawaaeMofi MtHAKOCTbn h bo3wxom. πρη stohnOBHUláeTCn npOH3BOAHTSJ1bHOCTb ΓΡΑΛΗΡΗΗ. KpOMB 3ΤΟΓΟ CHHWaeTCH ΒρβΜΗ MOHTaiKa H AeMOHTaiKaopocHTeJifl. npHioxOHH 4: 4 pHcyHxa.

Claims (3)

271 088 OBJECT OF THE INVENTION A cooling tower irrigator. comprising at least one spatial polymeric block-type cell type. which have a six-sided shape in plan view, the blocks being mounted in the radiator by means of connecting strips vertically threaded onto the suspensions suspended to the supporting structure, characterized in that: that each block (9) comprises at least two flowable layers (11) disposed vertically in the block (9), in a specified distance from each other, each layer (11) being made of rows of cellular elements (12) dismountably assembled. by means of connecting teeth (13) to the connecting lugs (14) of the support beams (15). which are attached to the connecting rails (G), threaded onto the stores (7) with the spacer sleeves (17) between the rails (6). The irrigator for coolers according to item 1. layer (11) in the block (9) is distributed to the cells (10) of its adjacent layers. characterized in that each time its cells (10) are shifted 3. An irrigator for coolers according to claim 1, wherein: that the droplet irrigator (18) is assembled by the entrained layers (11) of the blocks (9). consisting of articulated polymer grids (19). 4. A radiator for coolers according to claim 1, wherein: Layers (11) They are mounted obliquely to the horizontal plane. 3 drawings