CS271985B1 - A device for forming gaps between the bodies arranged in rows - Google Patents

Abstract

The device is used in factories producing masonry materials, it serves to create gaps between brick moldings, « allows to prepare sorted groups of moldings according to technologically prescribed dumps. The device can be used in factories where it is necessary to rearrange individual products and create groups - layers, necessary for automatic storage of products in figures placed on transport pads. The device is formed by a fixed frame (1) on which is fixed an action member (6) for height adjustment of the movable frame (5) in which the rollers of the roller conveyor (2) are stored in bearings and on the fixed frame (1) is set a stop (4) for defining the dimensions of the bodies (8) and on the opposite side of the fixed frame (1) there is a second action member (7) for horizontal displacement of the rotor (3) whose forks intervene between the rollers of the roller conveyor (2).

Description

CS 271985 B1

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an alignment of the gaps between the bodies arranged in rows, which is necessary for automatically storing the body in the figures when stored by manipulators.

Previously known devices for creating gaps between bodies are translators, which work on the principle of gripping and relocating the body with the required distance, compilers and complex operationally demanding devices, and by which a narrow range of bodies can be stored. The disadvantage is that they do not create gaps between 8 telephones with sufficient precision. Other known gap-forming devices operate on the principle of a slider and a movable grate by means of a stop which, when sliding onto the body 9, is rigid, is displaced together with the movable grate when creating a gap between the bodies. when sliding over, the complexity of the construction of the entire equipment itself is complicated, which significantly increases the cost of the equipment and operating costs.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to eliminate these drawbacks and at the same time to provide a device for the formation of gaps between the bodies which allows the most rational handling of the bodies, its simplicity, the stability of the gaps, the precision handling, which are the basic conditions for manipulating the bodies during subsequent storage. The figures are mounted on the figures by means of a manipulator, whereby the figures placed in this way are more stable, in particular molded on the kiln cars, whereby the moldings placed in this manner are fired with a higher effect.

The device according to the invention is designed in such a way that the bodies coming from the previous devices in rows of a specified number with irregular gaps on the roller conveyor, which the necessary number of rows of bodies transports to the space forming the gaps. The roller conveyor is located on a movable frame which, by means of an actuator, allows the roller conveyor in the vertical direction. On the rigid frame, the grate moves horizontally with the action member. The grate moves between the rollers of the roller conveyor. By lowering the roller conveyor, the bodies rest on the grate. By moving the grate in the direction of the set stop fixed to the fixed frame and pushing the bodies to the end, the various gaps between the bodies are compensated. By lifting the roller conveyor, the bodies are placed on the rollers and the grate is moved to the edge of the first body, the bodies are moved to the gap-forming location by lowering the roller conveyor and moving the grate. A further spacing conveyor and moving the grate to the edge of the second body, lowering the roller conveyor and moving the grate will create the desired gap. The size of the gap between the body is determined by the action of the grate drive, which is controlled by the end position sensors but also by programmed distance measurement.

The device according to the invention is universally suitable for spit ranges of the bodies, allowing for the formation of gaps between bodies of any size, ensures high accuracy of the body splitting due to their previous alignment on the fixed stop, which has not been known to the prior art. An example of an embodiment of the device according to the invention is shown with the aid of the accompanying drawings, in which Fig. 1 shows the device nurses, Fig. 2 shows the device sub-layout, where * a * indicates the direction of the body feed on the roller conveyor, * b * direction of displaced bodies from the roller conveyor. FIGS. 3 to 19 show a diagram of the operation of the device. Fig. 3 shows the bodies pushed onto the roller conveyor with non-regular gaps, Fig. 4 shows the roller conveyor in the lower position, the bodies seated on the grate, Fig. 5 shows the bodies aligned with the stop by means of a grate, Fig. 6 shows a roller conveyor in the upper position and the abutting bodies fitted thereon; Fig. 7 shows the grate moved to the edge of the first body; Fig. 8 shows a roller conveyor in the lower position; Fig. 10 shows the roll conveyor in the upper position and the bodies seated thereon;

Claims (2)

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION Device for creating gaps between bodies arranged in rows consisting of a frame, a stop mounted on the frame, characterized in that an actuating member (6) for height adjustment of the movable frame (5) is mounted on the fixed frame (1), in which they are in bearings the rollers of the roller conveyor (2) are placed and a stop (4) is set on the fixed frame (1) to define the path of the bodies (8) and on the opposite side of the fixed frame (1) there is a second actuator (7) for horizontal movement of the grate (3) , the forks of which extend between the rollers of the roller conveyor (2).