CS272098B1 - Double-convex lens from synthetic three-dimensional polymer and method of its preparation - Google Patents
Double-convex lens from synthetic three-dimensional polymer and method of its preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS272098B1 CS272098B1 CS884955A CS495588A CS272098B1 CS 272098 B1 CS272098 B1 CS 272098B1 CS 884955 A CS884955 A CS 884955A CS 495588 A CS495588 A CS 495588A CS 272098 B1 CS272098 B1 CS 272098B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- monomer
- surface tension
- lighter
- lighter liquid
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005501 phase interface Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- PIOVUZXKSOQGJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;2-nitrobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O PIOVUZXKSOQGJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- RBGOCSKFMWMTRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium picrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O RBGOCSKFMWMTRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026735 Coagulation factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000911390 Homo sapiens Coagulation factor VIII Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010036346 Posterior capsule opacification Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Inorganic materials [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERODINMFGAWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-nitrobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 FERODINMFGAWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012673 precipitation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004304 visual acuity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00009—Production of simple or compound lenses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS884955A CS272098B1 (en) | 1988-07-08 | 1988-07-08 | Double-convex lens from synthetic three-dimensional polymer and method of its preparation |
| EP19890112358 EP0350029A3 (de) | 1988-07-08 | 1989-07-06 | Anwendung und Herstellung von bikonvexen Polymerlinsen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS884955A CS272098B1 (en) | 1988-07-08 | 1988-07-08 | Double-convex lens from synthetic three-dimensional polymer and method of its preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS495588A1 CS495588A1 (en) | 1990-04-11 |
| CS272098B1 true CS272098B1 (en) | 1991-01-15 |
Family
ID=5393451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS884955A CS272098B1 (en) | 1988-07-08 | 1988-07-08 | Double-convex lens from synthetic three-dimensional polymer and method of its preparation |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0350029A3 (de) |
| CS (1) | CS272098B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7614539B2 (en) | 2004-09-13 | 2009-11-10 | The Boeing Company | Method to improve properties of aluminum alloys processed by solid state joining |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH367622A (de) * | 1958-04-10 | 1963-02-28 | Straub Lothar | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formkörpern, insbesondere für optische Geräte |
| CH512980A (de) * | 1969-01-20 | 1971-09-30 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Verfahren zur Herstellung von rotationssymmetrischen Gegenständen durch Schleuderguss |
| US4118270A (en) * | 1976-02-18 | 1978-10-03 | Harris Corporation | Micro lens formation at optical fiber ends |
-
1988
- 1988-07-08 CS CS884955A patent/CS272098B1/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-07-06 EP EP19890112358 patent/EP0350029A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0350029A2 (de) | 1990-01-10 |
| CS495588A1 (en) | 1990-04-11 |
| EP0350029A3 (de) | 1991-04-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| IF00 | In force as of 2000-06-30 in czech republic | ||
| MM4A | Patent lapsed due to non-payment of fee |
Effective date: 20020708 |