CS276519B6 - Process for preparing potassium silicate solutions - Google Patents
Process for preparing potassium silicate solutions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS276519B6 CS276519B6 CS90414A CS41490A CS276519B6 CS 276519 B6 CS276519 B6 CS 276519B6 CS 90414 A CS90414 A CS 90414A CS 41490 A CS41490 A CS 41490A CS 276519 B6 CS276519 B6 CS 276519B6
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- potassium
- silica
- quartz
- temperature
- molar ratio
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 180
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910002026 crystalline silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014564 Platymiscium pinnatum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000002954 Platymiscium pinnatum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- RLQWHDODQVOVKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapotassium;silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] RLQWHDODQVOVKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 15
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003181 co-melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Fe] XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
- C01B33/32—Alkali metal silicates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3902753A DE3902753A1 (de) | 1989-01-31 | 1989-01-31 | Verfahren zur hydrothermalen herstellung von kaliumsilikatloesungen mit hohem si0(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts):k(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)0-molverhaeltnis |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS41490A3 CS41490A3 (en) | 1992-02-19 |
| CS276519B6 true CS276519B6 (en) | 1992-06-17 |
Family
ID=6373105
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS90414A CS276519B6 (en) | 1989-01-31 | 1990-01-29 | Process for preparing potassium silicate solutions |
Country Status (28)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5084262A (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP0456654A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2922290B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR0125622B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1024781C (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE119135T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU623477B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9007068A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2009038C (fr) |
| CS (1) | CS276519B6 (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD291536A5 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3902753A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK175825B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2069610T3 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI95121C (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR3015331T3 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU209381B (fr) |
| IE (1) | IE66833B1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX174184B (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO303279B1 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ232271A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL163351B1 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT93013A (fr) |
| RO (1) | RO109056B1 (fr) |
| TR (1) | TR24117A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1990008733A1 (fr) |
| YU (1) | YU14290A (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA90678B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE500367C2 (sv) * | 1989-11-09 | 1994-06-13 | Eka Nobel Ab | Silikasoler och förfarande för framställning av papper |
| DE3938789A1 (de) * | 1989-11-23 | 1991-05-29 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur hydrothermalen herstellung von kaliumsilikatloesungen |
| DE3938729A1 (de) * | 1989-11-23 | 1991-05-29 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur hydrothermalen herstellung von natrium-polysilicat |
| WO1991018834A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-31 | 1991-12-12 | Joseph Crosfield & Sons | Silicates |
| US5234985A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1993-08-10 | Cheil Industries, Inc. | Transparent resin composition radiating far infrared rays |
| US5629362A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-05-13 | Heatshield Technologies Inc. | Photon diffusive coating |
| DE19541000C2 (de) * | 1995-11-03 | 1999-06-10 | Babcock Bsh Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Glätten von durchlaufenden Gipsfaserplatten |
| EP0889850B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-17 | 2002-06-05 | Kao Corporation | Procede d'elaboration d'adjuvants cristallins inorganiques |
| RU2170213C1 (ru) * | 2000-11-09 | 2001-07-10 | Шабанова Надежда Антоновна | Способ получения полисиликатов калия |
| CN1298678C (zh) * | 2003-04-14 | 2007-02-07 | 滨州师范专科学校 | 一种可溶性硅钾肥 |
| US20070117497A1 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-24 | Cabot Microelectronics Corporation | Friction reducing aid for CMP |
| KR101450346B1 (ko) * | 2006-03-15 | 2014-10-14 | 알이에스씨 인베스트먼츠 엘엘씨 | 태양 전지 및 다른 용도를 위한 규소 제조 방법 |
| US9890072B2 (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2018-02-13 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Glass precursor gel |
| US10479717B1 (en) | 2016-10-03 | 2019-11-19 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Glass foam |
| US10364176B1 (en) | 2016-10-03 | 2019-07-30 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Glass precursor gel and methods to treat with microwave energy |
| US10427970B1 (en) | 2016-10-03 | 2019-10-01 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Glass coatings and methods to deposit same |
| CN106675118A (zh) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-17 | 大连洪浰科技有限公司 | 水性无机调和液及其制备方法 |
| CN110828309A (zh) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-02-21 | 杭州电子科技大学 | 一种二维材料刻蚀氧化硅 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE649739A (fr) * | ||||
| DE968034C (de) * | 1953-09-06 | 1958-01-09 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von festem kristallwasserhaltigem Natriummetasilicat |
| DE2609831B2 (de) * | 1976-03-10 | 1979-05-23 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Siliciumdioxid enthaltenden Abfallflugstäuben zu Fällungskieselsäuren und Silikaten |
| GB1518772A (en) * | 1977-02-01 | 1978-07-26 | Skamol Skarrehage Molerverk As | Method of producing an aqueous solution of water glass |
| DE2826432C2 (de) * | 1978-06-16 | 1980-10-16 | Henkel Kgaa, 4000 Duesseldorf | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserglas |
| DE3002857A1 (de) * | 1980-01-26 | 1981-07-30 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur hydrothermalen herstellung von natriumsilikatloesungen |
| DE3121919A1 (de) * | 1980-06-24 | 1982-04-29 | Steirische Magnesit-Industrie AG, 1130 Wien | Hydrothermale direktsynthese von alkalisilikaten |
| JPS57111232A (en) * | 1980-12-26 | 1982-07-10 | Doukai Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Production of alkali silicate |
| FR2541667B2 (fr) * | 1982-04-16 | 1986-07-04 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Procede de fabrication de solutions de silicate alcalin dans un reacteur statique |
| FR2525204A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-10-21 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Procede de fabrication de solutions de silicate alcalin dans un reacteur statique |
| DE3421158A1 (de) * | 1984-06-07 | 1985-12-12 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur hydrothermalen herstellung klarer natriumsilikatloesungen |
-
1989
- 1989-01-31 DE DE3902753A patent/DE3902753A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-01-12 KR KR1019900702102A patent/KR0125622B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-15 DD DD90337108A patent/DD291536A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-20 CN CN90100288A patent/CN1024781C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-22 HU HU901124A patent/HU209381B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-22 DE DE59008554T patent/DE59008554D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-22 BR BR909007068A patent/BR9007068A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-22 ES ES90101197T patent/ES2069610T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-22 EP EP90901791A patent/EP0456654A1/fr active Pending
- 1990-01-22 EP EP90101197A patent/EP0380998B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-22 WO PCT/EP1990/000116 patent/WO1990008733A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1990-01-22 RO RO148007A patent/RO109056B1/ro unknown
- 1990-01-22 AU AU48481/90A patent/AU623477B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-01-22 AT AT90101197T patent/ATE119135T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-22 JP JP2502017A patent/JP2922290B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-24 PL PL90283423A patent/PL163351B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-26 YU YU00142/90A patent/YU14290A/xx unknown
- 1990-01-26 MX MX019282A patent/MX174184B/es unknown
- 1990-01-29 CS CS90414A patent/CS276519B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-29 NZ NZ232271A patent/NZ232271A/xx unknown
- 1990-01-30 ZA ZA90678A patent/ZA90678B/xx unknown
- 1990-01-30 IE IE33390A patent/IE66833B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-30 TR TR90/0142A patent/TR24117A/xx unknown
- 1990-01-30 PT PT93013A patent/PT93013A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-01-31 CA CA002009038A patent/CA2009038C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-31 US US07/473,263 patent/US5084262A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-07-29 NO NO912949A patent/NO303279B1/no unknown
- 1991-07-30 FI FI913628A patent/FI95121C/fi active
- 1991-07-30 DK DK199101414A patent/DK175825B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-03-08 GR GR950400510T patent/GR3015331T3/el unknown
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| IF00 | In force as of 2000-06-30 in czech republic | ||
| MM4A | Patent lapsed due to non-payment of fee |
Effective date: 20080129 |