CU20220012A7 - Sistema y método para la obtención de energía a través del uso de hidrocarburos de calidad reducida e hidrógeno producido a partir del agua en la generación de energía de combustión - Google Patents

Sistema y método para la obtención de energía a través del uso de hidrocarburos de calidad reducida e hidrógeno producido a partir del agua en la generación de energía de combustión

Info

Publication number
CU20220012A7
CU20220012A7 CU2022000012A CU20220012A CU20220012A7 CU 20220012 A7 CU20220012 A7 CU 20220012A7 CU 2022000012 A CU2022000012 A CU 2022000012A CU 20220012 A CU20220012 A CU 20220012A CU 20220012 A7 CU20220012 A7 CU 20220012A7
Authority
CU
Cuba
Prior art keywords
energy
combustion chamber
chamber
combustion
generation
Prior art date
Application number
CU2022000012A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Matteo Julio César Araya
Original Assignee
Araya Matteo Julio Cesar
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Araya Matteo Julio Cesar filed Critical Araya Matteo Julio Cesar
Publication of CU20220012A7 publication Critical patent/CU20220012A7/es

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
    • F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
    • F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • F01K23/067—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle the combustion heat coming from a gasification or pyrolysis process, e.g. coal gasification
    • F01K23/068—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle the combustion heat coming from a gasification or pyrolysis process, e.g. coal gasification in combination with an oxygen producing plant, e.g. an air separation plant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/245—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside placed in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds
    • C01B3/042—Decomposition of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
    • B01J2219/00822—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
    • B01J2219/00837—Materials of construction comprising coatings other than catalytically active coatings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/062—Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

<p>Un sistema para la obtención de energía a través del uso de hidrocarburos de calidad reducida e hidrógeno producido a partir del agua en la generación de energía de combustión, en donde, parte de la energía generada se utiliza en el funcionamiento del mismo sistema, logrando alta eficiencia y bajos niveles de contaminación, que comprende: una cámara de combustión (90) con un extremo proximal y un extremo distal; un módulo de soporte de boquillas (60) ubicado en el extremo proximal de la cámara de combustión (90); al menos una boquilla principal (S) de salida de gases de combustión y al menos una boquilla de quemador de inicio (P), unos electrodos de chispero (H) ubicados en el módulo de soporte de boquillas (60); al menos tres cámaras (10, 20, 30) herméticas conectadas en serie a través de unas conexiones (51, 52, 53, 54), que logran cubrir el largo de una llama, en donde una cámara de vaporización (10), una cámara de gasificación (20) y al menos una cámara de craqueo térmico (30) envuelven a la cámara de combustión (90); una salida de llama, ubicada en el extremo distal de la cámara de combustión (90); y en donde la cámara de combustión (90) y las al menos tres cámaras (10, 20, 30) de precalentamiento están construidas con materiales con punto de fusión mayor a 1100 °C; y método asociado.</p>
CU2022000012A 2019-09-02 2020-09-02 Sistema y método para la obtención de energía a través del uso de hidrocarburos de calidad reducida e hidrógeno producido a partir del agua en la generación de energía de combustión CU20220012A7 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201962894902P 2019-09-02 2019-09-02
PCT/IB2020/058184 WO2021044318A1 (es) 2019-09-02 2020-09-02 Sistema y método para la obtención de energía a través del uso de hidrocarburos de calidad reducida e hidrógeno producido a partir del agua en la generación de energía de combustión

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CU20220012A7 true CU20220012A7 (es) 2022-10-11

Family

ID=74852179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CU2022000012A CU20220012A7 (es) 2019-09-02 2020-09-02 Sistema y método para la obtención de energía a través del uso de hidrocarburos de calidad reducida e hidrógeno producido a partir del agua en la generación de energía de combustión

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US11719135B2 (es)
CU (1) CU20220012A7 (es)
WO (1) WO2021044318A1 (es)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5059404A (en) * 1989-02-14 1991-10-22 Manufacturing And Technology Conversion International, Inc. Indirectly heated thermochemical reactor apparatus and processes
JP4830197B2 (ja) * 2000-09-13 2011-12-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料改質装置
US7794689B2 (en) 2005-01-18 2010-09-14 Enquest Power Corporation Method for steam reforming carbonaceous material
ITVR20060186A1 (it) 2006-12-04 2008-06-05 I C I Caldaie S P A Apparecchiatura per la produzione di idrogeno particolarmente per l'alimentazione di celle a combustibile o simili
US20090077890A1 (en) 2007-09-25 2009-03-26 International Financial Services #1, Llc Four-stage steam reformer
PL385528A1 (pl) 2008-06-25 2010-01-04 Svensson Karol Sposób termicznego rozkładu wody z odśrodkową separacją wodoru oraz tlenu i reaktor do stosowania tego sposobu
CN101988701A (zh) 2009-08-07 2011-03-23 林茂森 水燃烧方法
US9885478B1 (en) 2011-02-28 2018-02-06 Recycling Solutions Technology, Llc Process for generating combustible gas from organic feedstock and reactors therefor
HUE042470T2 (hu) 2013-03-08 2019-07-29 Alpha Recyclage Franche Comte Eljárás széntartalmú anyagok kezelésére gõz termolízissel
RO130112A2 (ro) 2013-09-23 2015-03-30 Vasile Celac Procedeu şi instalaţie pentru obţinerea gazului de sinteză

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11719135B2 (en) 2023-08-08
US20220325638A1 (en) 2022-10-13
WO2021044318A1 (es) 2021-03-11

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