CU24773B1 - Descortezador y proceso de descortezado para obtener productos útiles y sistemas que incluyen un descortezador para procesar una materia prima - Google Patents

Descortezador y proceso de descortezado para obtener productos útiles y sistemas que incluyen un descortezador para procesar una materia prima

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Publication number
CU24773B1
CU24773B1 CU2023000029A CU20230029A CU24773B1 CU 24773 B1 CU24773 B1 CU 24773B1 CU 2023000029 A CU2023000029 A CU 2023000029A CU 20230029 A CU20230029 A CU 20230029A CU 24773 B1 CU24773 B1 CU 24773B1
Authority
CU
Cuba
Prior art keywords
debarker
raw material
debarking
program
processing
Prior art date
Application number
CU2023000029A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CU20230029A7 (es
Inventor
David Coleman
Original Assignee
Defugo Tech Pte Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU2020904477A external-priority patent/AU2020904477A0/en
Priority claimed from AU2021221469A external-priority patent/AU2021221469A1/en
Application filed by Defugo Tech Pte Ltd filed Critical Defugo Tech Pte Ltd
Publication of CU20230029A7 publication Critical patent/CU20230029A7/es
Publication of CU24773B1 publication Critical patent/CU24773B1/es

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
    • D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
    • D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
    • D01B1/22—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating with crushing or breaking rollers or plates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
    • D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
    • D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/80—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an extraction step
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
    • D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
    • D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
    • D01B1/30—Details of machines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
    • D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
    • D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
    • D01B1/30—Details of machines
    • D01B1/32—Feeding arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
    • D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
    • D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
    • D01B1/30—Details of machines
    • D01B1/34—Devices holding fibres or fibre-bearing materials during treatment
    • D01B1/36—Conveying devices, e.g. moving bands or ropes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
    • D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
    • D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
    • D01B1/30—Details of machines
    • D01B1/38—Delivery or discharge arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
    • D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B13/00—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion
    • G05B13/02—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
    • G05B13/0205—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric not using a model or a simulator of the controlled system
    • G05B13/021—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric not using a model or a simulator of the controlled system in which a variable is automatically adjusted to optimise the performance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D13/00—Control of linear speed; Control of angular speed; Control of acceleration or deceleration, e.g. of a prime mover
    • G05D13/62—Control of linear speed; Control of angular speed; Control of acceleration or deceleration, e.g. of a prime mover characterised by the use of electric means, e.g. use of a tachometric dynamo, use of a transducer converting an electric value into a displacement
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04—Manufacturing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
    • B01D11/0223—Moving bed of solid material
    • B01D11/0226—Moving bed of solid material with the general transport direction of the solids parallel to the rotation axis of the conveyor, e.g. worm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0288—Applications, solvents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D2011/002—Counter-current extraction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Program-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Program-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Program control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/0405—Program-control specially adapted for machine tool control and not otherwise provided for
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N20/00—Machine learning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/10—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a centralized architecture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • H04Q9/02—Automatically-operated arrangements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • General Factory Administration (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)

Abstract

<p><!--StartFragment-->Se proporciona un dispositivo, proceso y sistema para descortezar biomasa. El proceso incluye; aprestar y cortar la biomasa utilizando un elemento de corte giratorio para generar los respectivos productos que comprenden corteza, agramiza y fibras. Por lo general, los productos generados por el proceso de decorticación se alimentan a un proceso o dispositivo corriente abajo y se procesan más en sus componentes. La descortezadora puede ser parte de un sistema que comprende: una descortezadora operable según un programa; un aparato para el control de procesos; múltiples sensores para transmitir información del descortezador e información de materia prima al aparato; una unidad de memoria para almacenar un programa; un almacén electrónico que comprende bases de datos para almacenar el perfil y la información, un procesador para el ajuste en tiempo real del programa en respuesta a la información del descortezador e información de materia prima de las bases de datos; donde un algoritmo digital de eficiencia calcula los ajustes a la decorticación y optimiza el control del proceso. <!--EndFragment--></p>
CU2023000029A 2020-12-03 2021-12-03 Descortezador y proceso de descortezado para obtener productos útiles y sistemas que incluyen un descortezador para procesar una materia prima CU24773B1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2020904477A AU2020904477A0 (en) 2020-12-03 Decorticator and Decorticating Process
AU2021221469A AU2021221469A1 (en) 2020-11-23 2021-08-24 Feedstock processing method and system
PCT/IB2021/061272 WO2022118265A1 (en) 2020-12-03 2021-12-03 Decorticator and decorticating process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CU20230029A7 CU20230029A7 (es) 2024-01-10
CU24773B1 true CU24773B1 (es) 2025-12-08

Family

ID=81853994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CU2023000029A CU24773B1 (es) 2020-12-03 2021-12-03 Descortezador y proceso de descortezado para obtener productos útiles y sistemas que incluyen un descortezador para procesar una materia prima

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US12163253B2 (es)
EP (1) EP4256117A4 (es)
JP (1) JP2024500059A (es)
KR (1) KR20230144006A (es)
AU (1) AU2021392085B2 (es)
CA (1) CA3204082A1 (es)
CL (1) CL2023001597A1 (es)
CU (1) CU24773B1 (es)
EC (1) ECSP23049827A (es)
IL (1) IL303387A (es)
MX (1) MX2023006588A (es)
PE (1) PE20240478A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2022118265A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA202306685B (es)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024035856A1 (en) * 2022-08-10 2024-02-15 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Peeling decorticator for producing undamaged natural fiber from bast fiber plants
FR3166633A1 (fr) * 2024-09-23 2026-03-27 Bertrand Bouvet Procédé et système de traitement d’au moins une ressource végétale

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DE470504C (de) * 1926-02-07 1929-01-19 Ernst Heimlich Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung des Bastes von Stengelpflanzen
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DE722652C (de) * 1939-01-28 1942-07-15 Kurt Frische Vorrichtung zum Gewinnen verspinnbarer Fasern aus Bastfaserstengeln, insbesondere Ramiestengeln
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CL2023001597A1 (es) 2024-01-12
PE20240478A1 (es) 2024-03-13
US20240183077A1 (en) 2024-06-06
IL303387A (en) 2023-08-01
MX2023006588A (es) 2023-08-11
US12163253B2 (en) 2024-12-10
CA3204082A1 (en) 2022-06-09
EP4256117A1 (en) 2023-10-11
KR20230144006A (ko) 2023-10-13
AU2021392085A1 (en) 2023-07-20
ECSP23049827A (es) 2023-09-29
AU2021392085A9 (en) 2024-09-19
EP4256117A4 (en) 2024-11-20
ZA202306685B (en) 2024-10-30
WO2022118265A1 (en) 2022-06-09
JP2024500059A (ja) 2024-01-04
AU2021392085B2 (en) 2025-11-20
CU20230029A7 (es) 2024-01-10

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