CU35134A - FUEL COMPOSITION FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES - Google Patents
FUEL COMPOSITION FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINESInfo
- Publication number
- CU35134A CU35134A CU35134A CU35134A CU35134A CU 35134 A CU35134 A CU 35134A CU 35134 A CU35134 A CU 35134A CU 35134 A CU35134 A CU 35134A CU 35134 A CU35134 A CU 35134A
- Authority
- CU
- Cuba
- Prior art keywords
- mixtures
- petroleum
- distillation
- sources
- chosen
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- BEWYHVAWEKZDPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bornane Chemical compound C1CC2(C)CCC1C2(C)C BEWYHVAWEKZDPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphene Chemical compound C1CC2C(=C)C(C)(C)C1C2 CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004525 petroleum distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XETQTCAMTVHYPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocamphan von ungewisser Konfiguration Natural products C1CC2C(C)(C)C(C)C1C2 XETQTCAMTVHYPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PXRCIOIWVGAZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Primaeres Camphenhydrat Natural products C1CC2C(O)(C)C(C)(C)C1C2 PXRCIOIWVGAZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 aliphatic ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Fenchene Natural products C1CC2C(=C)CC1C2(C)C XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008378 aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930006742 bornane Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930006739 camphene Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- ZYPYEBYNXWUCEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphenilone Natural products C1CC2C(=O)C(C)(C)C1C2 ZYPYEBYNXWUCEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
COMPOSICICON COMBUSTIBLE PARA MOTORES DE COMBUSTION INTERNA. Caracterizada por comprender 15% a 70% de alcohol elegido entre alifatico y aromático con hasta 9 atomos de carbono, y mezclas de los mismos, siendo estos alcoholes prevenientes de fuentes de vegetales así como de síntesis desde fuentes extraostetroliferes, y con un contenido de agua comprendido entre 0% y 20%; 5% a 20% de eéteres alifáticos con hasta 8 a´tomos o carbono aromáticos derivados del tuluoeno con hasta 8 átomos de carbono y mezclas de los mismos, provenientes de fuentes vegetales así como de síntesis desde fuentes extropetrolíferas; 2% a 4% dde una fracción de hidrocarburos elegidos entre los de destilación primaria del petróleo y los de segundo craqueo, y sus mezclas, con un punto de ebullición comprendido entre 200oC y 400oC; 0,55 a 30% de nafta de destilación primaria y sus mezclas, y al menos uno de los compuestos comprendidos en los siguientes grupos; a) 0,2% a 35% al alcanfor, canfano, canfeno, naftaleno, compuestos derivados dde los mismos y sus mezclas; b) 0,1% a 2,0% de aceite elegido entre mineral , vegetal, animal y aquellos provenientes de síntesis sus éteres alquilicos y arílicos, y mezclas de los mismos; c) 0,1% a 1,0% dde un hidrocarburo proveniente de la destilacion sin pirolisis del petróleo, con un punto de ebullición 150-300oC; d) 0,2% a 1,0% de una fracción de hidrocarburos de destilación primaria del petróleo, con un punto de ebullición 60-150oC; e) 0,% a 30% de un compuesto elegido entre benceno y dderivados alquilados del benceno con hasta 4 átomos de carbono y mezclas de los mismos; todos estos porcentajes estando referidos al peso total de la composición.FUEL COMPOSITION FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES. Characterized by comprising 15% to 70% of alcohol chosen between aliphatic and aromatic with up to 9 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof, these alcohols being derived from vegetable sources as well as synthesis from extra-petroleum sources, and with a water content between 0% and 20%; 5% to 20% of aliphatic ethers with up to 8 aromatic atoms or carbon derived from tuluoene with up to 8 carbon atoms and mixtures thereof, from plant sources as well as from synthetics from extra-petroleum sources; 2% to 4% of a fraction of hydrocarbons chosen from those of primary petroleum distillation and those of second cracking, and their mixtures, with a boiling point between 200oC and 400oC; 0.55 to 30% of primary distillation naphtha and mixtures thereof, and at least one of the compounds included in the following groups; a) 0.2% to 35% to camphor, camphane, camphene, naphthalene, compounds derived therefrom and their mixtures; b) 0.1% to 2.0% of oil chosen from mineral, vegetable, animal and those derived from synthesis, its alkyl and aryl ethers, and mixtures thereof; c) 0.1% to 1.0% of a hydrocarbon from distillation without petroleum pyrolysis, with a boiling point 150-300oC; d) 0.2% to 1.0% of a hydrocarbon fraction of primary petroleum distillation, with a boiling point 60-150oC; e) 0.10 to 30% of a compound chosen from benzene and alkylated derivatives of benzene with up to 4 carbon atoms and mixtures thereof; all these percentages being referred to the total weight of the composition.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AR27749179 | 1979-07-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CU21007L CU21007L (en) | 1981-06-08 |
| CU35134A true CU35134A (en) | 1983-10-04 |
Family
ID=3473891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CU35134A CU35134A (en) | 1979-07-26 | 1979-09-12 | FUEL COMPOSITION FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57111387A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU5310779A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7905410A (en) |
| CU (1) | CU35134A (en) |
| DK (1) | DK496579A (en) |
| FI (1) | FI793644A7 (en) |
| GR (1) | GR73906B (en) |
| GT (1) | GT197959656A (en) |
| IL (1) | IL58695A0 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO793805L (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ192113A (en) |
| PT (1) | PT70526A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA794598B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3504934A1 (en) * | 1985-02-13 | 1986-08-14 | Am Produkte Ag | ADDITIVES TO FUELS AND FUELS |
| JPS62143995A (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1987-06-27 | Eiichi Yanagisawa | Aromatic agent for exclusive use in kerosene |
| US11788463B2 (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2023-10-17 | Ats Chemical, Llc | Compositions for engine carbon removal and methods and apparatus for removing carbon |
-
1979
- 1979-08-22 BR BR7905410A patent/BR7905410A/en unknown
- 1979-08-30 ZA ZA00794598A patent/ZA794598B/en unknown
- 1979-09-12 CU CU35134A patent/CU35134A/en unknown
- 1979-09-13 GT GT197959656A patent/GT197959656A/en unknown
- 1979-11-12 IL IL58695A patent/IL58695A0/en unknown
- 1979-11-13 NZ NZ19211379A patent/NZ192113A/en unknown
- 1979-11-21 FI FI793644A patent/FI793644A7/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-11-22 DK DK496579A patent/DK496579A/en unknown
- 1979-11-22 AU AU53107/79A patent/AU5310779A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1979-11-23 NO NO793805A patent/NO793805L/en unknown
- 1979-11-27 GR GR60612A patent/GR73906B/el unknown
- 1979-11-30 PT PT7052679A patent/PT70526A/en unknown
-
1980
- 1980-07-25 JP JP10232180A patent/JPS57111387A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GT197959656A (en) | 1981-03-06 |
| DK496579A (en) | 1981-01-27 |
| PT70526A (en) | 1979-12-01 |
| NO793805L (en) | 1981-01-27 |
| IL58695A0 (en) | 1980-02-29 |
| CU21007L (en) | 1981-06-08 |
| AU5310779A (en) | 1981-01-29 |
| BR7905410A (en) | 1981-01-27 |
| NZ192113A (en) | 1981-10-19 |
| FI793644A7 (en) | 1981-01-01 |
| ZA794598B (en) | 1980-09-24 |
| JPS57111387A (en) | 1982-07-10 |
| GR73906B (en) | 1984-05-21 |
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