CZ385392A3 - Water-impervious sealing mat from expansive clay - Google Patents

Water-impervious sealing mat from expansive clay Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CZ385392A3
Authority: CZ; Czechia
Prior art keywords: water; sealing mat; bentonite; mat according; soluble film
Prior art date: 1992-02-11

Application number

CS923853A

Other languages

Czech (cs)

English (en)

Inventor

Georg Dr Ing Heerten

Original Assignee

Naue Fasertechnik Gmbh And Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1992-02-11

Filing date

1992-12-23

Publication date

1993-09-15

1992-12-23 Application filed by Naue Fasertechnik Gmbh And Co filed Critical Naue Fasertechnik Gmbh And Co

1993-09-15 Publication of CZ385392A3 publication Critical patent/CZ385392A3/cs

Links

239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 41
SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 22
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 6
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 5
BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
SYUXAJSOZXEFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutin Natural products COc1c(O)cc2OC(=CC(=O)c2c1O)c3ccccc3OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4O SYUXAJSOZXEFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims 1
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 4
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 80
235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 39
229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 37
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
-1 bentonite ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4] ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
229940080314 sodium bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 3
229910000280 sodium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
240000006108 Allium ampeloprasum Species 0.000 description 2
235000005254 Allium ampeloprasum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
KEQXNNJHMWSZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2,4$l^{2}-dioxathiaplumbetane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KEQXNNJHMWSZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000392 somatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/002—Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/004—Sealing liners

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Paleontology (AREA)
General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
Civil Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Structural Engineering (AREA)
Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

CS923853A 1992-02-11 1992-12-23 Water-impervious sealing mat from expansive clay CZ385392A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE4203861A DE4203861A1 (de)	1992-02-11	1992-02-11	Wasser- und/oder oelundurchlaessige dichtungsmatte aus quellfaehigem ton

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CZ385392A3 true CZ385392A3 (en)	1993-09-15

Family

ID=6451349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CS923853A CZ385392A3 (en)	1992-02-11	1992-12-23	Water-impervious sealing mat from expansive clay

Country Status (7)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0555800B1 (de)
AT (1)	ATE122120T1 (de)
CA (1)	CA2089331A1 (de)
CZ (1)	CZ385392A3 (de)
DE (2)	DE4203861A1 (de)
MX (1)	MX9300720A (de)
SK (1)	SK385392A3 (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE4418646A1 (de) *	1994-05-27	1995-11-30	Sued Chemie Ag	Quellfähige Smektit-Dichtschicht
DE4418613A1 (de) *	1994-05-27	1995-11-30	Sued Chemie Ag	Dichtmaterial gegen organische Flüssigkeiten
DE29516797U1 (de) *	1995-10-24	1995-12-14	Envirotec Handelsgesellschaft für Abfall- und Deponietechnik mbH, 65719 Hofheim	Material zur Beschichtung von Flächen und Abdeckschicht mit diesem Material
IT1304954B1 (it)	1997-06-18	2001-04-05	Ennio Zamperini	Manufatto impermeabilizzante per uso edile
DE19733740C2 (de) *	1997-06-19	2002-03-28	Jena Geos Ingenieurbuero Gmbh	Wasserdurchtritts-reduzierende Oberflächenabdeckung von Ablagerungen
DE19813611A1 (de) *	1998-03-27	1999-09-30	Huesker Synthetic Gmbh & Co	Dichtungsmatte
DE19816705A1 (de) *	1998-04-15	1999-10-21	Nabento Vliesstoff Gmbh	Dichtungsmatte
DE19827909A1 (de) *	1998-06-23	1999-12-30	Hans Zauser	Dichtmatte zur Herstellung einer flüssigkeitsdichten Schicht im Erdreich
DE10218647A1 (de) *	2002-04-25	2003-11-06	Peter Weiers	Reitplatzabdichtung
EP1496162A1 (de) *	2003-07-10	2005-01-12	Yuley Stoyanoff	Formstabiles isolierendes geosynthetisches Erzeugnis
CN118065057A (zh) *	2024-04-03	2024-05-24	北京服装学院	一种基于针刺技术的毛毡面料及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4048373A (en) *	1974-05-23	1977-09-13	American Colloid Company	Water barrier panel
US4565468A (en) *	1983-10-24	1986-01-21	Crawford Leslie A	Moisture impervient barrier and method for making same
DE3704503C3 (de) *	1987-02-13	1998-02-26	Naue Fasertechnik	Wasserundurchlässige Dichtungsmatte
GB2243804A (en) *	1990-03-06	1991-11-13	Naue Fasertechnik	A water and/or oil-impermeable sealing mat

1992
- 1992-02-11 DE DE4203861A patent/DE4203861A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-12-23 SK SK3853-92A patent/SK385392A3/sk unknown
- 1992-12-23 CZ CS923853A patent/CZ385392A3/cs unknown
1993
- 1993-02-08 AT AT93101929T patent/ATE122120T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-08 DE DE59300170T patent/DE59300170D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-08 EP EP93101929A patent/EP0555800B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-10 MX MX9300720A patent/MX9300720A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-02-11 CA CA002089331A patent/CA2089331A1/en not_active Abandoned

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
SK385392A3 (en)	1994-12-07
EP0555800A1 (de)	1993-08-18
EP0555800B1 (de)	1995-05-03
DE59300170D1 (de)	1995-06-08
DE4203861A1 (de)	1993-08-12
ATE122120T1 (de)	1995-05-15
CA2089331A1 (en)	1993-08-12
MX9300720A (es)	1993-11-01

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FI88064B (fi)	1992-12-15	Vatten ogenomtraenlig taetningsmatta och foerfarande foer dess framstaellning
KR0138979B1 (ko)	1998-07-01	방수품으로서유용한점토-섬유매트및그제조방법
US5221568A (en)	1993-06-22	Water and/or oil-permeable sealing mat consisting substantially of a substrate layer, a layer of swellable clay and a cover layer
CZ282114B6 (cs)	1997-05-14	Způsob výroby těsnicí rohože nepropustné pro vodu a/nebo oleje a obsahující botnavý jíl
CZ385392A3 (en)	1993-09-15	Water-impervious sealing mat from expansive clay
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KR101083869B1 (ko)	2011-11-15	중합체 충전된 시트 재료
CZ20003559A3 (cs)	2001-04-11	Hydrofobně vybavený difuzní střešní vypínací podložný pás
USRE37295E1 (en)	2001-07-24	Water and/or oil-impermeable sealing mat consisting substantially of a substrate layer, a layer of swellable clay and a cover layer
JP2735706B2 (ja)	1998-04-02	ベントナイト防水工法および防水マット
EP1515842A1 (de)	2005-03-23	Wasserdichtendes material
EP1416094B1 (de)	2005-03-30	Mehrlagige Dichtungsmatte